2020 Bougainvillean general election

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2020 Bougainvillean presidential election
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  Ishmael Toroama.jpg
Candidate Ishmael Toroama Simon Dumarinu
Party Bougainville People's Alliance Party Independent
Instant-runoff final vote51,31733,088
First-preference vote27,44820,691
President before election

John Momis
New Bougainville Party

Elected President

Ishmael Toroama
Bougainville People's Alliance Party

Contents

A presidential and parliamentary election was held in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville between 12 August and 1 September 2020. [1] 440 candidates were contesting the 40 seats in the Bougainville House of Representatives, including 25 competing to be President of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville. [2] The new government will negotiate the outcome of the 2019 Bougainvillean independence referendum, which saw 98.3% of voters supporting independence from Papua New Guinea.

Originally scheduled to be held in May, [3] the elections were delayed twice due to the COVID-19 pandemic, first until June, [4] and then again until August. [1]

On 21 August 2020 the Electoral Commissioner announced that polling had almost been completed, one week ahead of schedule. [5] On 24 August a police officer was suspended for allegedly interfering with the election. [6] Several other officers are under investigation.

Presidential election

Elections are held under the instant-runoff voting system, with voters classifying exactly three candidates. 25 candidates are contesting the presidency, including former President James Tanis, former soldier Thomas Raivet, MP Fidelis Semoso, lawyer Paul Nerau, businessman Peter Tsiamalili, health care professional Ruby Mirinka, and former MP Magdalene Toroansi. [7]

Incumbent President John Momis attempted to change the constitution to allow him to stand for a third term. [8] Following Parliament voting down the amendment he unsuccessfully challenged the decision in the Papua New Guinea Supreme Court. [9]

Results

Vote counting began on 4 September 2020. [10] Partial results at the beginning of the elimination process on 18 September had former Bougainville Revolutionary Army commander Ishmael Toroama leading, with former PNG MP Father Simon Dumarinu in second place, followed by Thomas Raivet and Fidelis Semoso. [11]

On 14 September the counting period was extended until 24 September due to the number of votes and candidates. [12]

On 23 September Ishmael Toroama was declared the winner after the 23rd elimination, with 51,317 votes. Father Simon Dumarinu came second with 33,088. Toroama's caretaker government was formally sworn in on 25 September. [13] His Cabinet was announced on 2 October 2020. [14]

President

CandidateFirst
pref.		Elimination
1234567891011121314151617181920212223
Ishmael Toroama 27,44827,49127,56027,65227,74228,00728,33728,74629,10529,53530,57531,00131,61132,07433,00733,64234,26635,40039,08141,66843,62947,14549,69651,317
Simon Dumarinu20,69120,72620,76120,81620,84720,97921,27621,55120,38120,88221,17321,43121,71122,02322,47422,84323,16324,34125,86328,12028,97229,89632,29633,088
Thomas Raivet12,98413,01113,04113,05613,10213,15313,25913,35613,43313,57613,62914,03214,18214,54714,77915,41016,02616,12016,32617,10618,01620,107
Fidelis Semoso12,28612,31912,34712,38512,41912,44912,60212,70012,94613,07113,14113,38313,50913,87314,03814,16714,83214,97815,50716,06917,443
Peter E. Tsiamalili11,80611,83011,85411,88411,92511,99412,14912,30612,38812,56712,72613,06713,46713,96214,32414,94415,76216,12316,63717,30218,44420,95323,563
Samuel Kauona7,9657,9857,9898,0028,0158,0498,1838,3188,3998,4998,5948,7198,8278,9269,2409,3709,5169,777
James Tanis 7,6337,6407,6547,6647,6887,7377,9248,0248,0718,2098,3458,4958,6808,8399,0969,3599,54710,17410,507
Joe Lera 6,7156,7306,7456,7916,8066,9647,1047,2767,4647,5647,8828,1268,7129,0369,3259,87510,25910,59511,05511,924
Wesma N. Piika4,2184,2244,2334,2394,2524,3304,3754,4674,4964,5594,6604,7194,9855,0575,1595,2815,354
Paul Nerau3,7963,7983,8233,8363,8463,8813,9123,9423,9624,1534,2534,3154,4434,5394,800
Sione Paasia3,3953,4233,4553,4443,4663,4833,5843,6453,7493,8013,8374,4554,6054,8174,9735,161
Andrew K. Miriki3,0923,1073,1303,4133,1783,2023,2583,4503,4873,6523,9904,0934,2614,419
Kapeatu Puaria3,0453,0543,0933,1053,1603,1873,2303,2813,3673,4583,486
Samuel S. Maiha2,9262,9362,9782,9883,0293,1903,2353,3543,4023,5403,7173,789
Rueben Siara2,7552,7642,7672,7892,7922,9073,0243,0753,1233,148
Patrick Koles2,6652,6692,7132,7192,7712,7912,8522,9023,3513,6173,6493,8353,907
Robert C. Tulsa2,5602,5652,5842,5972,6222,6492,6902,7402,897
Micheal Poposan2,2482,2582,2712,2722,2772,3012,3422,354
Martin R. Miriori2,0962,1062,1092,1412,1502,167
Ruby Mirinka1,9801,9882,0122,1052,1332,1922,266
Nick F. Penial1,3521,3631,3701,3811,391
John B. Bule573573593600
Magdalene I. Toroansi532544548
Benjamin Muruna502506
Bernard S. Tzilu342
Source: [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [28] [29] [30] [31] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36]

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References

  1. 1 2 "Bougainville allowing for three week election because of Covid-19". RNZ. 17 June 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  2. ↑ "Bougainville election underway today". RNZ. 12 August 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  3. ↑ "Bougainville Speaker to issue writs for upcoming election". RNZ. 23 March 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  4. ↑ "Electoral process in Bougainville to begin in June". RNZ. 29 April 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  5. ↑ "Bougainville voting close to done". RNZ. 21 August 2020. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
  6. ↑ "Bougainville police officer suspended over election allegations". RNZ. 24 August 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  7. ↑ "Bougainville Election 2020 News : Polling starts today 12 August with young people seizing the opportunity to help reshape our future". Bougainville News. 12 August 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  8. ↑ "Bougainville govt confident of achieving three presidency terms". RNZ. 2 March 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  9. ↑ "Bougainville's Momis loses bid for another tilt at leadership". RNZ. 30 May 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  10. ↑ "Bougainvilleans called on to respect rule of law amid vote count". RNZ. 4 September 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
  11. ↑ "Elimination begins in race for Bougainville presidency". RNZ. 18 September 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
  12. ↑ "Numbers force Bougainville election count extension". RNZ. 14 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  13. ↑ "Bougainville's Toroama sworn in as President". RNZ. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  14. ↑ "Bougainville's Toroama forms a 14 member Cabinet". RNZ. 2 October 2020. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
  15. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 17 September 2020.
  16. ↑ "After the 1st elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 18 September 2020.
  17. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE After the 2nd elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 18 September 2020.
  18. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE After the 3rd elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 18 September 2020.
  19. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE After the 4th elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 18 September 2020.
  20. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE After the 5th elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 18 September 2020.
  21. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE After the 6th elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 18 September 2020.
  22. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE After the 7th elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 18 September 2020.
  23. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE AFTER THE 8TH ELIMINATION". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 19 September 2020.
  24. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE AFTER THE 9TH ELIMINATION". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 19 September 2020.
  25. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE AFTER THE 10TH ELIMINATION". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 19 September 2020.
  26. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE AFTER THE 11TH ELIMINATION". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 19 September 2020.
  27. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE AFTER THE 12TH ELIMINATION". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 19 September 2020.
  28. 1 2 "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE AFTER THE 13TH ELIMINATION". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 20 September 2020.
  29. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE AFTER THE 15TH ELIMINATION". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 20 September 2020.
  30. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE AFTER THE 16TH ELIMINATION". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 20 September 2020.
  31. 1 2 "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE 17th Elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 20 September 2020.
  32. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE 19th Elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 21 September 2020.
  33. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE 20th Elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 21 September 2020.
  34. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE Elimination 21". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 22 September 2020.
  35. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE After the 22nd Elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 22 September 2020.
  36. ↑ "PRESIDENTIAL COUNT UPDATE After the 23rd Elimination". Office of the Bougainville Electoral Commissioner. 22 September 2020.


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