2021 Bahamian general election

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2021 Bahamian general election
Flag of the Bahamas.svg
  2017 16 September 2021 Next  

All 39 seats in the House of Assembly
20 seats needed for a majority
Registered194,524
 First partySecond party
  Philip "Brave" Davis (profile).jpg Hubert Minnis 2016.jpg
Leader Philip Davis Hubert Minnis
Party PLP FNM
Last election36.94%, 4 seats56.99%, 35 seats
Seats won327
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 28Decrease2.svg 28
Popular vote66,40746,030
Percentage52.59%36.45%

Bahamas general election 2021 - Results by Constituency.svg

Prime Minister before election

Hubert Minnis
FNM

Elected Prime Minister

Philip Davis
PLP

General elections were held in the Bahamas on 16 September 2021 to elect all 38 members of the House of Assembly. [1]

Contents

Around two hours after the polls closed, and results started to trickle in, Prime Minister Hubert Minnis conceded defeat, after results showed his party Free National Movement losing several seats they previously held. Since 1997, every election has resulted in a change of government. [2] On 17 September Philip Davis of the Progressive Liberal Party was sworn in as prime minister. [3]

Background

The Bahamas has been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

In January 2021, it was reported that the PLP was expecting an early election. [4]

At dissolution, the FNM was down four seats on their 2017 result; House Speaker Halson Moultrie, Reece Chipman, and Frederick McAlpine left the party to sit and run for re-election as independents, whilst Vaughn Miller defected to the PLP. [5]

In the run up to the 2021 election, there were plans to implement biometric I.D. Cards which could be used for voting, [6] however, such a proposal did not manifest by the time of the election. [7]

Electoral system

Members of the House of Assembly are elected from single-member constituencies using first-past-the-post voting. [8] The majority party then selects the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the Governor-General. [9]

Candidates

On 3 February, the Progressive Liberal Party revealed their first 18 candidates. [10] On 21 June 2021, they selected the rest of their candidates for the election. [11] The Free National Movement completed ratifying candidates by July 2021. [12]

The Democratic National Alliance posted a slate of 19 candidates in March 2021. [13] New parties include Coalition of Independents, formed by members of Bahamian Evolution, and the Grand Commonwealth Party. [14] [15] House Speaker Moultrie formed an electoral alliance of independent and third party candidates. [16]

Results

The elections were observed by several teams including the Caribbean Community, the Commonwealth and the Organisation of American States. [17] [18]

Bahamas Assemblee 2021.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Progressive Liberal Party 66,40752.5932+28
Free National Movement 46,03036.457–28
Coalition of Independents 8,3886.640New
Democratic National Alliance 1,4971.1900
United Coalition Movement5900.470New
Kingdom Government Movement5300.420New
Grand Commonwealth Party2600.210New
Bahamas Constitution Party1200.1000
Righteous Government Movement610.050New
Faith that Moves Mountains Party180.010New
Bahamian Way Forward Movement110.010New
Independents2,3591.8700
Total126,271100.00390
Registered voters/turnout194,524
Source: CLEA

Seat that changed hands

Free National to Progressive Liberal

Reactions

Aftermath

On 17 September Davis was sworn in as prime minister. [21]

Related Research Articles

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The Bahamas is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy headed by King Charles III in his role as King of the Bahamas. The politics of the Bahamas takes place within a framework of parliamentary democracy, with a Prime Minister as the Head of Government. The Bahamas is an Independent Country and a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. As a former British colony, its political and legal traditions closely follow those of the United Kingdom. King Charles III is the head of state, but executive power is exercised by the cabinet. Legislative power is vested in the two chambers of parliament. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature and jurisprudence is based on English common law. The multi-party system is dominated by the Progressive Liberal Party and the Free National Movement. The constitution protects freedom of speech, press, worship, movement, and association.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in the Bahamas</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hubert Minnis</span> Bahamian physician and politician (born 1954)

Hubert Alexander Minnis, ON is a Bahamian politician and doctor who served as prime minister of the Bahamas from May 2017 to 16 September 2021. Minnis is the former leader of the Free National Movement, the former governing party, and the Member of Parliament for the New Providence constituency of Killarney. First elected to the legislature in the 2007 election, he succeeded Hubert Ingraham as party leader following the party's defeat in the 2012 election.

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JoBeth Lillian Coleby-Davis is a Bahamian Progressive Liberal Party politician and attorney who has been the Bahamian Minister of Energy and Transport since 4 September 2023 and the Member of Parliament for Elizabeth since 16 September 2021. Coleby-Davis defeated the FNM incumbent Duane Sands in the 2021 general election. She previously served in the Senate from 2017 to 2021.

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References

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  2. "The Bahamas Election Results". www.caribbeanelections.com. Archived from the original on 2021-12-17. Retrieved 2021-09-17.
  3. "Philip 'Brave' Davis sworn in as Prime Minister". www.tribune242.com. Retrieved 2021-09-18.
  4. "PLP: We're preparing for an early election". Eye Witness News. 8 January 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  5. Smith, Sloan (31 August 2021). "THE COME-UP: Incumbents see increases in net worth". Eyewitness News. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  6. "The Bahamas may not issue biometric voter cards before general election next year". Biometric Update. 2 March 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  7. Hersey, | Frank (2022-07-08). "Bahamas prepares for national digital ID, considers universal credential | Biometric Update". www.biometricupdate.com. Retrieved 2022-12-13.
  8. "Bahamas (House of Assembly), Electoral system". Inter-Parliamentary Union . Retrieved 5 May 2017.
  9. "Eight Things You Should Know About The Bahamas Election Today". News American Now. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  10. "PLP announces first group of candidates for the Early General Elections…". Bahamas Press. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  11. "Bahamas Opposition Selects Slate for Next General Election". Caribbean News. 21 June 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  12. Jones Jr, Royston (15 July 2021). "FNM READY TO "TAKE FLIGHT": Final four candidates ratified". Eyewitness News. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  13. "DNA ratifies 19 candidates for upcoming election". Eyewitness News. 25 March 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  14. "Coalition of Independents holds virtual convention and elections for leadership positions". Eyewitness News. 25 May 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  15. Smith, Sloan (28 August 2021). "INDEPENDENTS NOMINATE: Independent parties put forth candidates, none with full slate of 39". Eyewitness News. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  16. "New Coalition Formed Ahead Of General Election". The Tribune. 25 August 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  17. Hydrant (http://www.hydrant.co.uk), Site designed and built by (2021-09-16). "Commonwealth observers watch as ballots cast in Bahamas election". The Commonwealth. Retrieved 2021-09-17.
  18. "BRAVE NEW DAY: PM Minnis concedes election to Philip Davis and the PLP". Eye Witness News. 2021-09-17. Retrieved 2021-09-17.
  19. "GENERAL ELECTION – as it happened". www.tribune242.com. Retrieved 2021-09-17.
  20. "GENERAL ELECTION – as it happened". Tribune 242. Retrieved 2021-09-17.
  21. "Philip 'Brave' Davis sworn in as Prime Minister". www.tribune242.com. Retrieved 2021-09-18.