2024 University of Oregon pro-Palestinian campus occupation

Last updated
2024 University of Oregon pro-Palestinian campus occupation
Part of 2024 pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses
Student encampment at the University of Oregon.jpg
The University of Oregon encampment on May 1, 2024
DateApril 29 – May 23, 2024 (2024-05-23)
(24 days)
Location

On April 29, 2024, approximately 100 University of Oregon students established a camp on the Eugene campus to support Palestinians in Gaza and demanding action from administrators. [1] [2] [3] [4] As part of the 2024 pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses, demonstrators requested for the university to divest from “the state of Israel, Israeli companies, and any weapons or surveillance manufacturing.” [5]

Contents

Background

Pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses escalated in April 2024, spreading in the United States and other countries, as part of wider Israel–Hamas war protests. The escalation began after mass arrests at the Columbia University campus occupation, led by anti-Zionist groups, in which protesters demanded the university's disinvestment from Israel over its alleged genocide of Palestinians. [6] In the U.S. over 2,950 protesters have been arrested, [7] including faculty members and professors, [8] [9] on over 60 campuses. [7] On May 7, protests spread across Europe with mass arrests in the Netherlands. [10] [11] By May 12, twenty encampments had been established in the United Kingdom, and across universities in Australia and Canada. [12] [13] Some protesters have referred to the movement as the "student intifada". [lower-alpha 1] [17]

Timeline

May 1

On May 1, the University of Oregon president, Karl Scholz, made a statement regarding the encampment. While explicitly supporting the student right to protest and exchange ideas, he criticized protester demands for divestment as having a "performative aspect." [18] Despite this, 74 university faculty and staff have signed an open letter in support of the encampment.

May 5–6

By May 5, the encampment had grown to nearly 150 tents. [19] On the afternoon of May 6, encampment spokespersons alleged that they had received a letter from university administrators threatening to revoke academic amnesty from protesters should the camp remain the following day at noon. This came amidst complaints from some Jewish students among whom the encampment had caused discomfort. In response to this, one protester stated that the demonstration calls for formal protection for Jewish students, and that Jewish student-represented organizations such as Jewish Voice for Peace have helped in setting up the encampment. [20]

See also

Notes

  1. The Arabic term intifada means roughly "uprising" and is often used in the context of Palestinian uprisings in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. [14] [15] [16]

Related Research Articles

Intifada is an Arabic word for a rebellion or uprising, or a resistance movement. It can be used to refer to an uprising against oppression.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Diag</span> Public space

The Diag is a large open space in the middle of the University of Michigan's Central Campus. Originally known as the Diagonal Green, the Diag derives its name from the many sidewalks running near or through it in diagonal directions. Many of the University's most frequented buildings are situated around the Diag, including West Hall, Randall Lab, the Shapiro Undergraduate Library, the Hatcher Graduate Library, and Angell, Mason, Haven, and Tisch Halls, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Students for Justice in Palestine</span> Pro-Palestinian BDS activism organization

Students for Justice in Palestine is a pro-Palestinian college student activism organization in the United States, Canada and New Zealand. It has campaigned for boycott and divestment against corporations that deal with Israel and organized events about Israel's human rights violations. In 2011, The New York Times reported that "S.J.P., founded in 2001 at the University of California, Berkeley, has become the leading pro-Palestinian voice on campus."

Globalize the Intifada is a slogan that has been used for advocating for global activism in support of Palestinian resistance against Israeli occupation. The term intifada being derived from the Arabic word nafada meaning to "shake off", refers to Palestinian uprisings or resistance against Israeli control, and the call to "globalize" it suggests extending the spirit and actions of these uprisings beyond the regional context to a worldwide movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Israel–Hamas war protests in the United States</span> Protests relating to the Israel–Hamas war

Protests, including rallies, demonstrations, campaigns, and vigils, relating to the Israel–Hamas war have occurred nationwide across the United States since the conflict's start on 7 October 2023, occurring as part of a broader phenomenon of the Israel–Hamas war protests around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Israel–Hamas war protests in the United Kingdom</span>

As a result of the Israel–Hamas war, nationwide protests occurred across the UK. These demonstrations occurred as part of a broader movement of war-related protests occurring around the world.

Within Our Lifetime - United For Palestine (WOL), is a pro-Palestinian and anti-Zionist activist organization primarily active in New York City. The group, which expresses support for the Palestinian right to resist against Israel, has been one of the key organizers in the city's Israel-Hamas war protests, alongside Jewish Voice for Peace, Palestinian Youth Movement, and Democratic Socialists of America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Columbia University pro-Palestinian campus occupation</span> 2024 occupation protest at Columbia University, New York City

A series of ongoing occupation protests by pro-Palestinian students occurred at Columbia University in New York City in April 2024, in the context of the broader Israel–Hamas war related protests in the United States. The protests began on April 17, 2024, when pro-Palestinian students established an encampment of approximately 50 tents on the university campus, calling it the Gaza Solidarity Encampment, and demanded the university divest from Israel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses</span>

Pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses escalated in April 2024, spreading in the United States and other countries, as part of wider Israel–Hamas war protests. The escalation began after mass arrests at the Columbia University campus occupation, led by anti-Zionist groups, in which protesters demanded the university's disinvestment from Israel over its alleged genocide of Palestinians. In the U.S. over 2,950 protesters have been arrested, including faculty members and professors, on over 60 campuses. On May 7, protests spread across Europe with mass arrests in the Netherlands. By May 12, twenty encampments had been established in the United Kingdom, and across universities in Australia and Canada. Some protesters have referred to the movement as the "student intifada".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 University of California, Los Angeles pro-Palestinian campus occupation</span> 2024 occupation protest in Los Angeles, California

On April 25, 2024, a student protest began at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) to protest the administration's investments in Israel. The occupation, self-titled as the 'Palestine Solidarity Encampment', was a part of pro-Palestine protests on university campuses campaigning for divestment from Israel. The encampment was attacked multiple times by counter protestors, leading to clashes. On May 2, the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) raided and dismantled the encampment, arresting the protestors and ending the occupation.

In 2024, students occupied the Branford Price Millar Library on the Portland State University campus, in Portland, Oregon. One man was detained after he drove towards protesters in a car and pepper sprayed several of them.

In May 2024, pro-Palestinian student protesters at the University of Virginia demonstrated on the campus. The protesters organized an occupation on university grounds in support of Palestinian nationalism in the context of the Israel–Hamas war.

On April 24, 2024, an occupation protest began at the University of Southern California (USC) in Los Angeles, California. The protest was a part of pro-Palestine protests on university campuses campaigning for divestment from Israel. USC cancelled their main commencement ceremony over safety concerns about protests. The encampment was cleared by the Los Angeles Police Department on the morning of May 5.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 University of Amsterdam pro-Palestinian campus occupation</span> Demonstration in Amsterdam, Netherlands

On May 6, 2024 University of Amsterdam (UvA) students established a pro-Palestinian protest occupation on the Roeterseiland campus to support Palestinians in Gaza and demand action from administrators. This became the first in a series of pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses throughout the Netherlands. On May 7, 169 people were detained when the police used a bulldozer to break down the barricades after the protesters refused to leave.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses in the Netherlands</span>

On May 6, 2024, pro-Palestinian protests broke out at the University of Amsterdam which quickly spread to other universities in the Randstad and the rest of the Netherlands. Although protests had been taking place as early as October 2023, which marks the start of the Israel–Hamas war, the protests intensified in May in the light of the Rafah offensive on May 6 and recent similar protests in the United States and elsewhere.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 University of Pennsylvania pro-Palestine campus encampment</span>

On April 25th, students at University of Pennsylvania began an encampment to protest the ongoing Israel–Hamas war and to call for divestment from Israel. The occupation, named the "Gaza Solidarity Encampment," was part of a series of 2024 pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses. On May 10th, the encampment was raided and protesters were arrested, ending the occupation.

The pro-Palestinian campus occupation at the University of Oxford is an ongoing occupation protest in Oxford, England, organised by Oxford Action for Palestine (OA4P). It started on 6 May 2024 on the Museum of Natural History's lawn, in front of the Pitt Rivers Museum. A second encampment site was started on 19 May outside the Radcliffe Camera. Protests have taken elsewhere in the city, including on Wellington Square, where 17 students were arrested after occupying the Vice-Chancellor's office.

References

  1. Cyr, Miranda (2024-04-29). "Pro-Palestinian protesters set up encampment at University of Oregon campus in Eugene". The Register-Guard. Archived from the original on 2024-04-29. Retrieved 2024-05-01.
  2. Wilk, Nathan (2024-04-29). "University of Oregon students begin encampment, call for boycott of Israel". opb. Archived from the original on 2024-04-30. Retrieved 2024-05-01.
  3. Pietsch, Chris (2024-04-29). "Coalition of pro-Palestinian protesters gathers at University of Oregon encampment". The Register-Guard. Archived from the original on 2024-05-07. Retrieved 2024-05-01.
  4. "Pro-Palestinian protest sweeps University of Oregon". KEZI 9 News. 2024-04-30. Archived from the original on 2024-05-07. Retrieved 2024-05-01.
  5. Team, Daily Emerald News (2023-11-27). "University of Oregon pro-Palestine encampment wraps up first week". Daily Emerald. Archived from the original on 2024-05-07. Retrieved 2024-05-07.
  6. "US college protests: Who are the student groups and others involved". Reuters. April 30, 2024. Retrieved April 30, 2024. Among the lead student groups in the coalition are the Columbia chapters of Jewish Voice for Peace and Students for Justice in Palestine. The two decades-old anti-Zionism advocacy groups that protest Israel's military occupation have chapters across the country that have been key to protests on other campuses.
  7. 1 2 Rubin, April; Beheraj, Kavya; Lysik, Tory; Chase, Will (May 3, 2024). "Mapped: Where pro-Palestinian student protesters have been arrested". Axios. Archived from the original on May 5, 2024. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  8. "Mapping pro-Palestine college campus protests around the world". Al Jazeera. April 29, 2024. Archived from the original on May 1, 2024. Retrieved 2024-04-29.
  9. Treisman, Rachel (May 1, 2024). "How some faculty members are defending student protesters, in actions and in words". NPR. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024. It's one of several schools around the country where professors are getting arrested at demonstrations, circulating letters in support of arrested protesters and holding no-confidence votes in their administrations.
  10. Kassam, Ashifa (2024-05-08). "Clashes and arrests as pro-Palestinian protests spread across European campuses". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  11. "Pro-Palestinian student protests spread across Europe. Some are allowed. Some are stopped". AP News. 2024-05-07. Archived from the original on May 8, 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  12. Tait, Albert (2024-05-12). "Birmingham University threatens pro-Palestinian students with police action". The Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235. Archived from the original on May 14, 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-14.
  13. Regan, Helen (2024-05-03). "Where pro-Palestinian university protests are happening around the world". CNN. Archived from the original on May 9, 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-12.
  14. "What is an intifada?". The Economist. ISSN   0013-0613. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  15. Beauchamp, Zack (2018-11-20). "What were the intifadas?". Vox. Archived from the original on January 10, 2024. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  16. "Intifadas: What you need to know – DW – 12/07/2017". DW. Archived from the original on April 18, 2024. Retrieved 2024-01-28.
  17. Team, Daily Emerald News (2023-11-27). "With no plan to remove students, Scholz says divestment is a "performative aspect"". Daily Emerald. Archived from the original on 2024-05-06. Retrieved 2024-05-07.
  18. Team, Daily Emerald News (2023-11-27). "University of Oregon pro-Palestine encampment wraps up first week". Daily Emerald. Archived from the original on 2024-05-07. Retrieved 2024-05-07.
  19. Desaulniers, Robert; Vacca, Joey (2024-05-06). "Jewish students speak out about protest at University of Oregon campus". KEZI 9 News. Archived from the original on 2024-05-07. Retrieved 2024-05-07.