2025 Portuguese Socialist Party leadership election

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2025 Socialist Party leadership election
PS Logo (Text version).png
  2023 27–28 June 2025
Turnout48.9%
 
Jose Luis Carneiro (cropped).jpg
Candidate José Luís Carneiro
Popular vote17,434
Percentage95.5%

Secretary-General before election

Carlos César (acting)

Elected Secretary-General

José Luís Carneiro

The 2025 Portuguese Socialist Party leadership election was held on 27 and 28 June 2025 [1] to elect a new Secretary General of the party following the defeat in the 2025 Portuguese legislative election. The election was called by Pedro Nuno Santos after achieving a disappointing third place and losing the status of leader of the opposition with him resigning and not seeking reelection. [2]

Contents

After the Party President and acting Secretary General Carlos César declaring that the election will be held either in the last week of June or the first of July, Mariana Vieira da Silva and Fernando Medina, both highly speculated names of the Costista wing of the party to run for Secretary General, as well as Duarte Cordeiro and Alexandra Leitão, two of the closest alies of Pedro Nuno Santos and members of the left-wing faction of the party, declined to run in name of party unity and because of the short time necessary to prepare a candidacy. Because of this José Luís Carneiro, a high-profile member of the Segurista faction and Centrist wing of the party, and runner-up of the previous internal election, was expected to be the sole candidate. [3]

This election, however, was not free from controversy with several prominent party members and leaders criticizing the speed with which Carneiro announced his candidacy, arguing that the party needed more time to reflect on the results, focus on the local elections with César leading the party and only then have the internal elections. One of these high profile members was Mariana Vieira da Silva, considered to be the right-hand woman of António Costa and a member of Pedro Nuno Santos' national secretariat. [4] Miguel Prata Roque  [ pt ], a television commentator and runner-up in the 2025 internal election for the Lisbon Urban Area Federation also considered a candidacy for the party leadership, rejecting that there is a broad consensus regarding Carneiro's candidacy, [5] but ultimately decided not to run. [6] After the deadline to submit candidacies was passed, Carneiro was the only candidate to submit a candidacy, making him Secretary-General elect. [7] On election day, Carneiro was confirmed as party leader winning more than 95% of the votes. [8]

Candidates

Declared

NameBornExperienceAnnouncement dateRef.
Jose Luis Carneiro (cropped).jpg
José Luís Carneiro
4 October 1971
(age 53)
Baião
Member of Parliament for Braga (since 2024)
Minister of Internal Administration (2022–2024)
Deputy Secretary-general of the Socialist Party (2019–2022)
Secretary of State for Portuguese Communities (2015–2019)
Mayor of Baião (2005–2015)
Member of Parliament for Porto (2005; 2015–2022)
19 May 2025 [9]

Declined

Notable endorsements

José Luís Carneiro
Presidents of the Assembly of the Republic
Ministers
Members of Parliament
MEPs
Mayors
Individuals
  • André Moz Caldas – former Secretary of State for the Presidency of the Council of Ministers (2019–2024) and former president of the civil parish of Alvalade [22]
  • Álvaro Beleza – President of SEDES and candidate for the party's leadership in 1992 [31]
  • Fernanda Tadeu – Retired teacher (wife of António Costa ) [22]
  • José Abrãao – Secretary General of the Federation of Public Administration Trade Unions [22]
Refused to Endorse
Ministers
Members of Parliament
Members of Parliament

Opinion polling

Hypothetical polling

All voters

Polling firmFieldwork dateSample size JoseLuisCarneiro.png (Fernando Medina) Web Summit 2018 - Media PMM 9339 (30136649707) (cropped).jpg Alexandra Leitao-acolhimentoAR.jpg Mariana Vieira da Silva (Comissao Nacional de Acompanhamento do Plano de Recuperacao e Resiliencia) - Agencia Lusa, cropped.png 1719323349086 20240625 ASSIS Francisco PT 006.jpg 1718870168683 20240619 MENDES Ana Catarina PT 003.jpg Duarte Cordeiro 2022.png Luisa Salgueiro.png O./U.Lead
Carneiro Medina S. Pinto Leitão V. da Silva Assis Mendes Cordeiro Salgueiro Adrião
Intercampus 5–15 Jun 202561623.913.56.810.42.842.710.4
Pitagórica 28–31 May 202550032121166532102220

Results

Candidate27 & 28 June 2025
Votes %
José Luís Carneiro 17,43495.46
Total17,434
Valid votes17,43495.46
Invalid and blank ballots8294.54
Votes cast / turnout18,26348.90
Registered voters~37,330
Source: [33]
Vote share
José Luís Carneiro
95.46%
Blank/Invalid
4.54%

Aftermath

Because a party congress, to confirm the newly elected leader and elect his leadership team, isn't yet scheduled, questions have arisen about the validity of this vote. According to the party's statutes, holding a party congress following a leadership vote is mandatory, meaning that, without a party congress to confirm his election, Carneiro's leadership could be labeled as interim, thus forcing a new leadership ballot at short notice. [34] The party's parliamentary leader, Eurico Brilhante Dias, later confirmed that the election of Carneiro is only to complete the term left vacant by former party leader Pedro Nuno Santos, which is due to expire in early 2026. [35]

References

  1. Portugal, Rádio e Televisão de (2025-05-24). "Carlos César propõe eleições internas do PS a 27 e 28 de junho". Carlos César propõe eleições internas do PS a 27 e 28 de junho (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-24.
  2. "Última hora: Líder do PS demite-se". Sic (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-19.
  3. 1 2 "José Luís Carneiro vai ser o líder do PS: Medina e Mariana Vieira da Silva não vão ser candidatos, autarcas pressionaram solução única". Expresso (in Portuguese). 2025-05-22. Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  4. Portugal, Rádio e Televisão de (2025-05-28). "Mariana Vieira da Silva admite que travou candidatura para não prejudicar PS nas autárquicas". Mariana Vieira da Silva admite que travou candidatura para não prejudicar PS nas autárquicas (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-28.
  5. 1 2 Antunes, Rui Pedro. "Miguel Prata Roque pondera avançar contra Carneiro e os "consensos balofos"". Observador (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-28.
  6. 1 2 "Prata Roque fora da corrida eleitoral para a liderança do PS". Sapo (in European Portuguese). 2025-06-06. Retrieved 2025-06-06.
  7. "José Luís Carneiro é candidato único à sucessão de Pedro Nuno Santos". Sapo (in Portuguese). 2025-06-13. Retrieved 2025-06-13.
  8. "José Luís Carneiro eleito secretário-geral do PS". CNN Portugal (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-06-28.
  9. "José Luís Carneiro avança para a liderança do PS". Público (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-19.
  10. "Quem Poderá Suceder a Pedro Nuno Santos na liderança do PS?". Sic Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-19.
  11. "Alexandra Leitão não se candidata à liderança do PS". SIC Notícias (in Portuguese). 2025-05-20. Retrieved 2025-05-20.
  12. "Daniel Adrião defende eleições internas no PS após as autárquicas". Notícias ao Minuto (in Portuguese). 2025-05-19. Retrieved 2025-05-20.
  13. Tavares, Rita. "PS preferiu a pressa, deixou reflexão para depois e Carneiro já abre braços à AD". Observador (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-24.
  14. "Duarte Cordeiro não é candidato a líder do PS mas quer solução de unidade e não de fação". www.lusa.pt. Retrieved 2025-05-20.
  15. "Fernando Medina afasta candidatura à liderança do PS - Portugal - SÁBADO". Sabado. Retrieved 2025-05-22.
  16. ""Devia haver entendimento": Francisco Assis defende diálogo entre PS e AD". SIC Notícias (in Portuguese). 2025-05-20. Retrieved 2025-05-20.
  17. "Pedro Nuno sai já, Carlos César assume comando e marca diretas para junho". SIC Notícias (in Portuguese). 2025-05-19. Retrieved 2025-05-19.
  18. Redação (2025-05-23). "Mariana Vieira da Silva afasta candidatura à liderança do PS". Jornal de Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  19. Portugal, Rádio e Televisão de (2025-05-22). ""Não faz parte dos meus planos". Marta Temido fora da corrida à liderança do PS". "Não faz parte dos meus planos". Marta Temido fora da corrida à liderança do PS (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-22.
  20. 1 2 "PS. Augusto Santos Silva e João Soares apoiam José Luís Carneiro". RTP (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-21.
  21. "Ferro Rodrigues apoia José Luís Carneiro, único candidato à liderança do PS". SIC Notícias (in Portuguese). 2025-06-13. Retrieved 2025-06-13.
  22. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Tavares, Rita. "Carneiro enfiou bonés às várias alas do PS e deixou mais recados para dentro do que para fora". Observador (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-06-08.
  23. José Luís Carneiro "é o líder certo para o PS". "Se estivesse no lugar do Pedro Nuno, faria uma sabática" (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-06-03 via cnnportugal.iol.pt.
  24. Portugal, Rádio e Televisão de (2025-06-02). "Manuel Pizarro classifica apoio de José Luís Carneiro como sinal de união no PS". Manuel Pizarro classifica apoio de José Luís Carneiro como sinal de união no PS (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-06-03.
  25. 1 2 3 "O decidido, as dúvidas e os que estão fora da corrida. A disponibilidade, os apoios e relação com a AD dos potenciais candidatos ao PS". Observador (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-22.
  26. 1 2 3 4 "Carneiro a solo conta com viragem das federações a seu favor e deverá ter apoio de Pizarro". Rádio Renascença (in European Portuguese). 2025-05-23. Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  27. 1 2 3 ""30% do partido está com ele": José Luís Carneiro desdobra-se em contactos para garantir candidatura única à liderança do PS". Executive Digest (in European Portuguese). 2025-05-23. Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  28. "Pedro Coimbra apoia José Luís Carneiro para secretário-geral socialista". Notícias de Coimbra (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  29. "Francisco Assis assume apoio a José Luís Carneiro". CNN Portugal (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  30. "Carneiro "terá apoio de todos os militantes", mas é preciso "muito mais": "Precisamos que a população se reveja no PS novamente"". TSF (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-05-23.
  31. Alves, Filipe (2025-06-02). "Álvaro Beleza: "Neste momento, PS tem de ter paz interna para vencer as autárquicas"". Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-06-03.
  32. "Mariana Vieira da Silva. "Há pessoas em melhores condições para uma candidatura à liderança do PS"". Renascença (in Portuguese). 2025-05-21.
  33. "Eleições para Secretário-Geral 2025". Partido Socialista (in Portuguese). 2025-06-29. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  34. Henrique, João Pedro (2025-07-04). "Carneiro forçado a ir a votos no PS outra vez". Expresso (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-07-04.
  35. Lusa, Agência (2025-07-04). "José Luís Carneiro vai terminar mandato que ficou vago com saída de Pedro Nuno". Eco (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-07-04.