2025 term opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States

The 2025 term of the Supreme Court of the United States began on October 6, 2025 and will conclude on October 4, 2026. The table below illustrates which opinion was filed by each justice in each case and which justices joined each opinion.

Table key

	Delivered the court's opinion		Joined the court's opinion		Filed a concurrence		Joined a concurrence
	Filed a dissent		Joined a dissent		Filed a concurrence/dissent		Joined a concurrence/dissent
	Filed a statement		Joined a statement		Did not participate in the decision
Decisions that do not note an argument date were decided without oral argument. Decisions that do not note a justice delivering the court's opinion are per curiam. Multiple concurrences and dissents within a case are numbered, with joining votes numbered accordingly. Justices frequently join multiple opinions in a single case; each vote is subdivided accordingly. An asterisk ( * ) in the court's opinion denotes that it was only a majority in part or a plurality. An asterisk in a joining vote denotes that the justice joined it only in part. A dash ( - ) denotes that the justice voted without filing or joining an opinion.

2025 term opinions

#	Case name and citation	Argued	Decided	Roberts	Thomas	Alito	Sotomayor	Kagan	Gorsuch	Kavanaugh	Barrett	Jackson
1	Pitts v. Mississippi , 607 U.S. ___		November 24, 2025
2	Clark v. Sweeney , 607 U.S. ___		November 24, 2025
3	Doe v. Dynamic Physical Therapy, LLC , 607 U.S. ___		December 8, 2025
#	Case name and citation	Argued	Decided	Roberts	Thomas	Alito	Sotomayor	Kagan	Gorsuch	Kavanaugh	Barrett	Jackson

2025 term membership and statistics

This is the twenty–first term of Chief Justice Roberts's tenure and the fourth term with the current membership.

Justice		Appointment history		Agreement with judgment		Opinions filed
Seniority	Name	President	Date confirmed	%	#					Total
Chief Justice	John Roberts	George W. Bush	September 29, 2005	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Associate Justice	Clarence Thomas	George H. W. Bush	October 15, 1991	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Associate Justice	Samuel Alito	George W. Bush	January 31, 2006	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Associate Justice	Sonia Sotomayor	Barack Obama	August 6, 2009	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Associate Justice	Elena Kagan	Barack Obama	August 7, 2010	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Associate Justice	Neil Gorsuch	Donald Trump	April 7, 2017	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Associate Justice	Brett Kavanaugh	Donald Trump	October 6, 2018	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Associate Justice	Amy Coney Barrett	Donald Trump	October 26, 2020	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Associate Justice	Ketanji Brown Jackson	Joe Biden	April 7, 2022	100%	3/3	0	0	0	0	0
Notes on statistics: Opinion counts only include the bench opinions listed above; opinions relating to orders or in-chambers opinions are not included. Agreement with the Court's judgment does not guarantee agreement with the reasoning expressed in its opinion. A justice is not considered in agreement if they dissented even in part. Agreement percentages are based only on the listed cases in which a justice participated and are rounded to the nearest one-tenth of one percentage point. Individual opinion counts may not match the Supreme Court's totals due to cases where justices jointly author opinions, which is counted separately here, but only once in the Supreme Court's records.						Totals
						0	0	0	0	0

References

• "2025 Term Opinions of the Court". Supreme Court of the United States . Retrieved May 9, 2025.
• "2025 Term Court Calendar" (PDF). Supreme Court of the United States . Retrieved October 2, 2025.