4 Artillery Regiment (South Africa)

Last updated

4 Field Artillery
SADF era 4 Artillery Regiment emblem v2.jpg
SANDF 4 Artillery Regiment emblem
Active1945 to present
CountryFlag of South Africa.svg  South Africa
Allegiance
Branch
TypeRegular artillery
RoleMedium (self propelled) Artillery (G6)
SizeRegiment
Part of South African Army Artillery Formation
Army Conventional
Garrison/HQPotchefstroom, Northwest Province
Patron St Barbara [ citation needed ]
Motto(s)Always in support
ColorsThe launchers
Anniversaries29 June
Equipment GV6 155 mm self-propelled howitzer
Engagements World War II
South African Border War
Battle honours South West Africa
Insignia
Collar BadgeBursting grenade with seven flames
Beret ColourOxford Blue
Artillery Battery Emblems SANDF Artillery Battery emblems.jpg
Artillery Beret Bar circa 1992 SANDF Artillery Beret Bar.jpg

4 Artillery Regiment [1] is based at Potchefstroom, responsible for the training of soldiers allotted to Field and Medium Artillery.

Contents

History

SADF era 4 Artillery Commemorative Letter 1991 SADF 4 Artillery Commemorative Letter.png
SADF era 4 Artillery Commemorative Letter 1991

Origins

Under the UDF

On 28 May 1945, authority was granted for the formation of 4 Field Artillery as a full-time regiment with effect 1 April 1945.

Successor to 4 Field Brigade

4 Artillery was the successor to 4 Field Brigade, which had made a name for itself at Combolcia, Dessie and Amba Alagi in Ethiopia. The regiment served at El Alamein under its own name – as part of 1 SA Division – and in Italy as part of 6 SA Armoured Division, notably at Monte Stanco.

In May 1946 the unit became part of the Permanent Force's 11 Armoured Brigade. When the latter was disbanded in 1951, the unit continued on as 10 Field Battery.

4 Field Training Regiment

Based in Potchefstroom, it became 4 Field Training Regiment in 1953 with 10, 11 and 12 Field Batteries at Potchefstroom, Bloemfontein and Oudtshoorn respectively. It was disestablished as a training institution in November 1967. It continued as 4 Field Regiment from 1967 to 1975 with 1 Medium, 41 and 42 batteries based at Potchefstroom and 43 battery in Walvis Bay. 1 Medium battery used the BL5.5-inch medium howitzer (eighty pounder) whereas 41, 42 and 43 batteries used the Ordnance QF 25-pounder.

Under the SADF

Border War

The regiment reactivated in 1975 and took part in most operations since Operation Savannah in 1976. It was back in action in August and September 1981 in support of Operation Protea with 41 Bty (120 mm mortar) and 43 Bty (120 mm mortar) and Operation Daisy with 43 Bty (120 mm mortar) in support of 61 Mechanised Battalion Group. In 1983 the regiment became part of 10 Artillery Brigade (with 14 Artillery Regiment) and was renamed 4 Artillery Regiment the next year. By 1987 4 Artillery was structured as:

  • 41 Battery
  • 42 Battery
  • 43 Battery and
  • 1 Medium Battery

In 1987 the regiment took part in Operation Moduler and in 1988 in Operation Hooper, Operation Displace and Operation Prone. In 1989, the regiment was part of the Merlyn Brigade based at Grootfontein, returning home after Namibian independence. The Artillery Brigade and 14 Artillery Regiment disbanded on 1 January 1993.

4 Artillery was part of the Sector 10 response to the Cuban buildup and SWAPO incursions, known as the Merlyn Forces in 1989 South West Africa SADF Merlyn Forces emblem 1989 South West Africa.jpg
4 Artillery was part of the Sector 10 response to the Cuban buildup and SWAPO incursions, known as the Merlyn Forces in 1989 South West Africa

Internal operations

In 1985 and 1986 the unit had tours as provisional infantry in Soweto, Tembisa, Alexandra and in the KwaNdebele homeland.

Under the SANDF

Organisation
Cavallo transporter with a G6 self-propelled gun Cavallo G6 artillery transporter.jpg
Cavallo transporter with a G6 self-propelled gun

The regiment is currently organised as a composite unit and has a growth capability for the establishment of additional regiments if required:

Regimental Colours

In March 1973 the unit broke with artillery tradition, which recognises the unit's guns as its colours, and took possession of a regimental colour, becoming the first artillery regiment to be presented with a regimental colour and claims to be the first to have appointed an honorary colonel.

Insignia

Master Gunners

At least six people serving with 4 Artillery have had the prestigious award conferred on them of Master.Gunner. This includes three commanding officers, two second-in-commands and at least one Battery Sgt Major.

Master Gunner Badge
(Qualification and Decoration)
SANDF Arty Master Gunner badge embossed.png
Black on Thatch beige, Embossed
Crossed gun barrels

Previous Dress Insignia

SADF era 4 Artillery Regiment insignia SADF era 4 Artillery Regiment insignia ver 2.jpg
SADF era 4 Artillery Regiment insignia

Leadership

4 Artillery Regiment Leadership
FromHonorary ColonelsTo
1984Col (Hon) Johann Oosthuizen2012
FromOfficers Commanding
4 Field Regiment
To
1946Lt Col Nick Bierman SSA SM CBE 1947
1950Lt Col Bob Meintjies DSO [a] [b] 1953
ndLt Col Ronald McWilliam1962
1962Lt Col Hendrik Greyvenstein SM 1963
1963Lt Col Jack Hawtayne1968
1968Lt Col Richard Frederick "Shorty" Brown SM MMM 1969
1969Lt Col Piet van der Waltnd
FromOfficers Commanding
4 Artillery Regiment
To
1991Cmdt Sarel Buijs1993
1993Lt Col Chris Roux SM MMM [c] [b] 1994
1994Col Deon Holtzhausen SM MMM [d] [b] 1997
1997Lt Col Phillip van Dyk [b] nd
ndLt Col Sarel Kruger [b] nd
2004Lt Col Thulani Zungu 4004
2004Lt Col André J. Claassen [b] 2006
2006Lt Col Victor Khasapane [b] 2010
ndLt Col Matloki Misapitso2014
2014Lt Col Jongile Maso [b] 2016
2017Lt Col Mimy Matimbe [b] 2020
2020Lt Col Joe Tshabalala [b] nd
FromRegimental Sergeants MajorTo

Freedom of the City

The regiment was awarded the Freedom of Potchefstroom in 1984.

Notes

  1. Later Major General
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Master Gunner
  3. Later Brigadier General
  4. Later Major General

References

  1. "4 Artillery Regiment first stop for 2025 youth leadership development candidates". defenceweb.co.za. 30 April 2025. Retrieved 27 May 2025.