77th Tank Division

Last updated
119th Motor Rifle Division (early 1970s – 1982)
77th Tank Division (1982–1987)
Active early 1970s – 1987
Country Soviet Union
Branch Soviet Army
Type Motorized Infantry
Armored
Part of 5th Army
Garrison/HQ Lyalichi

The 77th Tank Division was a mobilization tank division of the Soviet Army. The division was formed as the 119th Motor Rifle Division in the early 1970s. It became the 77th Tank Division in 1982 and was based at Lyalichi in Primorsky Krai. The division became a territorial training center in 1987 and a storage base in 1989.

Soviet Army name given to the main part of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union between 1946 and 1992

The Soviet Army is the name given to the main land-based branch of the Soviet Armed Forces between February 1946 and December 1991, when it was replaced with the Russian Ground Forces, although it was not fully abolished until 25 December 1993. Until 25 February 1946, it was known as the Red Army, established by decree on 15 (28) January 1918 "to protect the population, territorial integrity and civil liberties in the territory of the Soviet state." The Strategic Missile Troops, Air Defense Forces and Air Forces were part of the Soviet Army in addition to the Ground Forces.

Primorsky Krai First-level administrative division of Russia

Primorsky Krai (Russian: Примо́рский край, tr.Primorsky kray, IPA: [prʲɪˈmorskʲɪj kraj] is a federal subject of Russia, located in the Far East region of the country and is a part of the Far Eastern Federal District. The city of Vladivostok is the administrative center of the krai, as well as the largest city in the Russian Far East. The krai has the largest economy among the federal subjects in the Russian Far East, and a population of 1,956,497 as of the 2010 Census.

History

The 119th Motor Rifle Division was formed in the early 1970s as a result of increased Sino-Soviet tensions. The division was a mobilization division and included only an equipment set. It was part of the 5th Army. In 1982, it became the 77th Tank Division. The division became the 1008th Territorial Training Center in September 1987. On 1 July 1989, the training center became the 5510th Weapons and Equipment Storage Base. [1] [2] The storage base was disbanded in 1993. [3]

Sino-Soviet split Cold War schism between Communist states

The Sino-Soviet split (1956–1966) was the breaking of political relations between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), caused by doctrinal divergences that arose from their different interpretations and practical applications of Marxism–Leninism, as influenced by their respective geopolitics during the Cold War (1945–1991). In the late 1950s and early 1960s, Sino-Soviet debates about the interpretation of Orthodox Marxism became specific disputes about the Soviet Union's policies of national de-Stalinization and international peaceful coexistence with the Western world. Against that political background, the international relations of the PRC featured official belligerence towards the West, and an initial, public rejection of the Soviet Union's policy of peaceful coexistence between the Eastern and Western blocs, which Mao Zedong said was Marxist revisionism by the Russian Communists.

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References

  1. ↑ Feskov et al 2013, pp. 588–589
  2. ↑ Feskov et al 2013, p. 203
  3. ↑ Holm, Michael. "77th Tank Division". www.ww2.dk. Retrieved 2016-08-06.
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