AI-generated content in American politics

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An AI image of Donald Trump posted on the White House's Twitter account in 2025 AI Donald Trump Star Wars.jpg
An AI image of Donald Trump posted on the White House's Twitter account in 2025

Content made with generative artificial intelligence has been used in American politics.

Contents

History

Generative AI has increased the efficiency with which political candidates were able to raise money by analyzing donor data and identifying possible donors and target audiences. [1] [ clarification needed ]

A Democratic consultant working for Dean Phillips has admitted to using AI to generate a robocall which used Joe Biden's voice to discourage voter participation. [2]

In April 2023, the Republican National Committee released an attack ad made entirely with AI-generated images depicting a dystopian future under Joe Biden's re-election. [3]

In August 2024, The Atlantic noted that AI slop was becoming associated with the political right in the United States, who were using it for shitposting and engagement farming on social media, with the technology offering "cheap, fast, on-demand fodder for content". [4]

The initial version of the Make Our Children Healthy Again Assessment of children's health issues, released by a commission of cabinet members and officials of the Trump administration, and led by US Department of Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., reportedly cited nonexistent and garbled references generated using artificial intelligence. [5] [6]

Democrat governor Gavin Newsom has used AI-generated images to criticize Trump. [7] [8] [9]

In the midst of disruptions to food stamp distribution during the 2025 US government shutdown, anonymous social media users began using OpenAI's Sora to post slop videos of welfare queens complaining, stealing, and rioting in supermarkets; many comments to the videos appeared unaware that they were AI-generated, or acknowledged that they were AI-generated but nonetheless useful in pushing a narrative of widespread welfare fraud. [10]

On 6 September 2025, Trump posted an image on Truth Social making a reference to "Chipocalypse Now". Trump's post consisted of an AI-generated image showing Trump frowning and wearing a U.S. Cavalry hat and sunglasses, in front of Lake Michigan with the city of Chicago behind him with a smoke and fire spread across the background with five U.S. Army helicopters in the sky. The words "Chipocalypse Now" are rendered in a font resembling that in which the title of the 1979 film Apocalypse Now was styled. [11] "Chipocalypse Now" is also the name of the 21st episode of Big City Greens season 2.

Election campaigns

In 2023, while he was still running for re-election, the presidential campaign of Joe Biden prepared a task force to respond to AI images and videos. [12] The campaign for the 2024 Republican nominee, [13] Donald Trump, has used deepfake videos of political opponents in campaign ads and fake images showing Trump with black supporters. [14] [15]

AI slop is frequently used in political campaigns in an attempt at gaining attention through content farming. [16] In the first five months of Trump's second term in 2025, Trump posted several AI generated images of himself on official government social media accounts, including him as the pope, him as a Jedi, and him as a muscular man. [17] In August 2024, Donald Trump posted a series of AI-generated images on his social media platform, Truth Social, that portrayed fans of the singer Taylor Swift in "Swifties for Trump" T-shirts, as well as a photo of the singer herself appearing to endorse Trump's 2024 presidential campaign. The images originated from the conservative Twitter account @amuse, which posted numerous AI slop images leading up to the 2024 United States elections that were shared by other high-profile figures within the US Republican Party, such as Elon Musk, who has publicly endorsed the utilization of generative AI, furthering this association. [18]

Michigan GOP candidate Anthony Hudson posted an AI-generated video showing Martin Luther King Jr. endorsing his campaign, later claiming it was uploaded by a volunteer. [19]

Protests

AI-generated video of Donald Trump flying a jet and dropping fecal matter on protesting crowds posted to Truth Social on the same day as the October 2025 No Kings protests [20]

In response to the nation-wide No Kings protests in October of 2025, Donald Trump posted a video depicting himself flying a fighter jet and releasing feces on crowds of demonstrators, including Democratic influencer Harry Sisson. [21] [22]

Foreign interference

Officials from the ODNI and FBI have stated that Russia, Iran, and China used generative artificial intelligence tools to create fake and divisive text, photos, video, and audio content to foster anti-Americanism and engage in covert influence campaigns. [23] The use of artificial intelligence was described as an accelerant rather than a revolutionary change to influence efforts. [24] Regulation of AI with regard to elections was unlikely to see a resolution for most of the 2024 United States general election season. [14] [25]

Disasters and wars

In the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in the United States, members of the Republican Party circulated an AI-generated image of a young girl holding a puppy in a flood, and used it as evidence of the failure of President Joe Biden to respond to the disaster. [26] [27] Some, like Trump supporter Amy Kremer, shared the image on social media but acknowledged that it was not genuine. [28] [29]

In February 2025, Donald Trump shared an AI-generated video on Truth Social depicting a hypothetical Gaza after a Trump takeover. The video's creator claimed it was made as political satire. [30]

See also

References

  1. Curi, Maria (January 30, 2024). "Exclusive: AI turbocharges campaign fundraising". Axios. Archived from the original on November 11, 2024. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
  2. Verma, Pranshu; Kornfield, Meryl (March 2, 2024). "Democratic operative admits to commissioning Biden AI robocall in New Hampshire" . The Washington Post . Archived from the original on February 27, 2024. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  3. Gray, Jeremy (April 25, 2023). "Republicans Launch Entirely AI-Generated Ad Attacking President Biden". PetaPixel. Retrieved November 5, 2025.
  4. Warzel, Charlie (August 21, 2024). "The MAGA Aesthetic Is AI Slop". The Atlantic. Retrieved September 29, 2024.
  5. Limauro, Andrea (May 29, 2025). "White House MAHA report may have garbled science by using AI, experts say". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 31, 2025.
  6. Douglas, Leah (May 22, 2025). "White House 'MAHA' report calls out food, chemicals impact on children's health". Reuters.
  7. Mancini, Ryan (October 2, 2025). "Newsom mocks Trump with AI-generated Marie Antoinette image". The Hill. Nexstar Media Inc. Retrieved October 19, 2025.
  8. Soave, Robby (October 2, 2025). "Gavin Newsom Loves AI Satire Now!". Reason. Reason Foundation. Retrieved October 19, 2025.
  9. Pham, Quang (September 16, 2025). "'Dark woke' Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom trolls Trump with AI satire". France 24. Retrieved October 19, 2025.
  10. Wilkins, Joe (October 31, 2025). "Racist Influencers Using OpenAI's Sora to Make it Look Like Poor People Are Selling Food Stamps for Cash". Futurism. Retrieved November 1, 2025.
  11. "'Chipocalypse Now' Trump threatens Chicago with national guard; posts image of city under attack". The Times of India . September 5, 2025. Retrieved September 6, 2025.
  12. O'Sullivan, Donie; Fung, Brian (November 30, 2023). "First on CNN: Biden campaign prepares legal fight against election deepfakes". CNN. Archived from the original on March 18, 2024. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  13. Colvin, Jill (March 12, 2024). "Trump wins delegates needed to become GOP's presumptive nominee for third straight election". Associated Press. Archived from the original on September 26, 2024. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  14. 1 2 Mansfield, Erin (March 11, 2024). "AI deepfakes are part of the 2024 election. Will the federal government regulate them?". USA Today . Archived from the original on March 18, 2024. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  15. Brown, Matt; Klepper, David (March 8, 2024). "Fake images made to show Trump with Black supporters highlight concerns around AI and elections". Associated Press. Archived from the original on March 18, 2024. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  16. Warzel, Charlie (October 21, 2024). "The Slop Candidate". The Atlantic. Retrieved March 23, 2025.
  17. Gault ·, Matthew (May 7, 2025). "The AI Slop Presidency". 404 Media. Retrieved September 28, 2025.
  18. Robins-Early, Nick (August 26, 2024). "How did Donald Trump end up posting Taylor Swift deepfakes?". The Guardian. Retrieved March 23, 2025.
  19. "Michigan GOP candidate, Anthony Hudson, stands by AI-generated MLK Jr. endorsement video". June 15, 2024. Retrieved November 5, 2025.
  20. @realDonaldTrump (October 18, 2025). "Truth Details". Truth Social . Archived from the original on October 20, 2025.
  21. Bollinger, Alex. ""Are we f**king serious?": The Donald Trump poop video is making people question his sanity". LGBTQ Nation. Retrieved October 21, 2025.
  22. "Trump posts AI video showing him dumping on No Kings protesters". NBC News. October 20, 2025. Retrieved October 21, 2025.
  23. Bond, Shannon (September 23, 2024). "U.S. officials say Russia is embracing AI for its election influence efforts". NPR. Archived from the original on November 7, 2024.
  24. Menn, Joseph (September 23, 2024). "Russia, Iran use AI to boost anti-U.S. influence campaigns, officials say". The Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286. Archived from the original on September 24, 2024. Retrieved September 23, 2024.
  25. Fung, Brian (February 14, 2024). "AI could disrupt the election. Congress is running out of time to respond". CNN Business. Archived from the original on March 18, 2024. Retrieved March 18, 2024.
  26. "Gullible Trump Cronies Losing Their Minds Over Fake AI Slop on Twitter". Yahoo News. October 4, 2024. Retrieved October 6, 2024.
  27. Field, Matthew (January 1, 2025). "Why the internet is filling up with nonsense 'AI slop'". The Telegraph. Retrieved January 3, 2025.
  28. Koebler, Jason (October 8, 2024). "Hurricane Helene and the 'Fuck It' Era of AI-Generated Slop". 404 Media. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  29. Warzel, Charlie (October 10, 2024). "I'm Running Out of Ways to Explain How Bad This Is". The Atlantic. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  30. Hall, Rachel (March 6, 2025). "'Trump Gaza' AI video intended as political satire, says creator". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved November 5, 2025.