ARHGAP1

Last updated
ARHGAP1
Protein ARHGAP1 PDB 1am4.png
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
Aliases ARHGAP1 , CDC42GAP, RHOGAP, RHOGAP1, p50rhoGAP, Rho GTPase activating protein 1
External IDs OMIM: 602732; MGI: 2445003; HomoloGene: 20909; GeneCards: ARHGAP1; OMA:ARHGAP1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004308

NM_001145902
NM_146124
NM_001359970

RefSeq (protein)

NP_004299

NP_001139374
NP_666236
NP_001346899

Location (UCSC) Chr 11: 46.68 – 46.7 Mb Chr 2: 91.48 – 91.5 Mb
PubMed search [3] [4]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Rho GTPase-activating protein 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ARHGAP1 gene. [5] [6]

Contents

Interactions

ARHGAP1 has been shown to interact with:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CDC42</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Cell division control protein 42 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC42 gene. Cdc42 is involved in regulation of the cell cycle. It was originally identified in S. cerevisiae (yeast) as a mediator of cell division, and is now known to influence a variety of signaling events and cellular processes in a variety of organisms from yeast to mammals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transforming protein RhoA</span> Protein and coding gene in humans

Transforming protein RhoA, also known as Ras homolog family member A (RhoA), is a small GTPase protein in the Rho family of GTPases that in humans is encoded by the RHOA gene. While the effects of RhoA activity are not all well known, it is primarily associated with cytoskeleton regulation, mostly actin stress fibers formation and actomyosin contractility. It acts upon several effectors. Among them, ROCK1 and DIAPH1 are the best described. RhoA, and the other Rho GTPases, are part of a larger family of related proteins known as the Ras superfamily, a family of proteins involved in the regulation and timing of cell division. RhoA is one of the oldest Rho GTPases, with homologues present in the genomes since 1.5 billion years. As a consequence, RhoA is somehow involved in many cellular processes which emerged throughout evolution. RhoA specifically is regarded as a prominent regulatory factor in other functions such as the regulation of cytoskeletal dynamics, transcription, cell cycle progression and cell transformation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LIMK1</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

LIM domain kinase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the LIMK1 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MAP3K11</span> Protein-coding gene in humans

Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MAP3K11 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IQGAP1</span>

Ras GTPase-activating-like protein IQGAP1 (IQGAP1) also known as p195 is a ubiquitously expressed protein that in humans is encoded by the IQGAP1 gene. IQGAP1 is a scaffold protein involved in regulating various cellular processes ranging from organization of the actin cytoskeleton, transcription, and cellular adhesion to regulating the cell cycle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RAC2</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Rac2 is a small signaling G protein, and is a member of the Rac subfamily of the family Rho family of GTPases. It is encoded by the gene RAC2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ARHGEF7</span> Protein-coding gene in humans

Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARHGEF7 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RALBP1</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

RalA-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RALBP1 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GIT1</span> Protein-coding gene in humans

ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GIT1 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ARHGDIA</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ARHGDIA gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PKN2</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Serine/threonine-protein kinase N2 is an enzyme that in humans and Strongylocentrotus purpuratus is encoded by the PKN2 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CDC42BPA</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK alpha is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CDC42BPA gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CDC42EP3</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Cdc42 effector protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CDC42EP3 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RALB</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Ras-related protein Ral-B (RalB) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RALB gene on chromosome 2. This protein is one of two paralogs of the Ral protein, the other being RalA, and part of the Ras GTPase family. RalA functions as a molecular switch to activate a number of biological processes, majorly cell division and transport, via signaling pathways. Its biological role thus implicates it in many cancers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rnd2</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Rnd2 is a small signaling G protein, and is a member of the Rnd subgroup of the Rho family of GTPases. It is encoded by the gene RND2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BNIP2</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BNIP2 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RICS (gene)</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Rho GTPase-activating protein 32 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RICS gene. RICS has two known isoforms, RICS that are expressed primarily at neurite growth cones, and at the post synaptic membranes, and PX-RICS which is more widely expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and endosomes. The only known domain of the RICS is the RhoGAP domain, whilst PX-RICS has an additional Phox homology and SH3 domain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SH3BP1</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

SH3 domain-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SH3BP1 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IQGAP2</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Ras GTPase-activating-like protein IQGAP2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the IQGAP2 gene.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ARHGAP31</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

The Rho GTPase activating protein 31 is encoded in humans by the ARHGAP31 gene. It is a Cdc42/Rac1 GTPase regulator.

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000175220 Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000027247 Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Lancaster CA, Taylor-Harris PM, Self AJ, Brill S, van Erp HE, Hall A (February 1994). "Characterization of rhoGAP. A GTPase-activating protein for rho-related small GTPases". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (2): 1137–42. doi: 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)42232-0 . PMID   8288572.
  6. "Entrez Gene: ARHGAP1 Rho GTPase activating protein 1".
  7. 1 2 Low BC, Lim YP, Lim J, Wong ES, Guy GR (November 1999). "Tyrosine phosphorylation of the Bcl-2-associated protein BNIP-2 by fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 prevents its binding to Cdc42GAP and Cdc42". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (46): 33123–30. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.46.33123 . PMID   10551883.
  8. Low BC, Seow KT, Guy GR (December 2000). "The BNIP-2 and Cdc42GAP homology domain of BNIP-2 mediates its homophilic association and heterophilic interaction with Cdc42GAP". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (48): 37742–51. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M004897200 . PMID   10954711.
  9. Nagata Ki, Puls A, Futter C, Aspenstrom P, Schaefer E, Nakata T, Hirokawa N, Hall A (January 1998). "The MAP kinase kinase kinase MLK2 co-localizes with activated JNK along microtubules and associates with kinesin superfamily motor KIF3". EMBO J. 17 (1): 149–58. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.1.149. PMC   1170366 . PMID   9427749.
  10. 1 2 Li R, Zhang B, Zheng Y (December 1997). "Structural determinants required for the interaction between Rho GTPase and the GTPase-activating domain of p190". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (52): 32830–5. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.52.32830 . PMID   9407060.
  11. 1 2 Zhang B, Chernoff J, Zheng Y (April 1998). "Interaction of Rac1 with GTPase-activating proteins and putative effectors. A comparison with Cdc42 and RhoA". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (15): 8776–82. doi: 10.1074/jbc.273.15.8776 . PMID   9535855.
  12. Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, Hirozane-Kishikawa T, Dricot A, Li N, Berriz GF, Gibbons FD, Dreze M, Ayivi-Guedehoussou N, Klitgord N, Simon C, Boxem M, Milstein S, Rosenberg J, Goldberg DS, Zhang LV, Wong SL, Franklin G, Li S, Albala JS, Lim J, Fraughton C, Llamosas E, Cevik S, Bex C, Lamesch P, Sikorski RS, Vandenhaute J, Zoghbi HY, Smolyar A, Bosak S, Sequerra R, Doucette-Stamm L, Cusick ME, Hill DE, Roth FP, Vidal M (October 2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. Bibcode:2005Natur.437.1173R. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID   16189514. S2CID   4427026.
  13. Zhang B, Zheng Y (April 1998). "Regulation of RhoA GTP hydrolysis by the GTPase-activating proteins p190, p50RhoGAP, Bcr, and 3BP-1". Biochemistry. 37 (15): 5249–57. doi:10.1021/bi9718447. PMID   9548756.

Further reading