Abhayanand

Last updated

Abhayanand
Abhayanand.jpg
Speaking as an educationalist in Patna
Born
Patna, Bihar, India
NationalityIndian
Alma mater Patna Science College
Occupation(s) IPS Officer (1977), social activist, educationalist
SpouseNutan Anand

Abhayanand is an IPS officer and educationalist who, along with Anand Kumar, conceptualised Super 30 to teach poor students to crack IIT JEE. Following his graduation from Patna Science College, Abhayanand was selected as the IPS officer for the Bihar cadre after clearing UPSC Civil Services Examination in 1977. He was the ADG (headquarters) in 2006 and as such he concentrated on the speedy trial of Arms Act cases in Bihar. Later, during his tenure as the ADG of Bihar Military Police, Patna, he motivated the constables to donate from their salaries to convert a dilapidated government hospital into a modern nursing home with state-of-the-art facilities for treatment of the police force and their family members. [1] Abhayanand was appointed as D.G.P., Bihar in August 2011, following the footsteps of his late father, Mr. Jagdanand, who was the 28th D.G.P., Bihar in 1985–86.

Contents

Career

Director General of Police

Abhayanand was appointed as DGP Bihar on 25 August 2011. He took charge as the 48th DGP of the state on 31 August 2011. [2] He served as the DGP of Bihar from 2011 to 2014. [3]

Speedy trial

Abhayanand is said to be the brain behind the speedy trial and convictions of criminals in Bihar. India. The District Judiciary, in 2010 alone, convicted 14,311 persons in speedy trials out of which 37 persons were awarded capital punishment and 1,875, life imprisonment. As Abhayanand had envisioned, this instilled the fear of law in the lawbreakers. This initiative has drawn the attention of many across the world. Princeton Review has done a study on this. [4] [5]

Special Auxiliary Force

To deal with shortage of manpower in the police, Abhayanand came up with the idea of recruiting retired army men. Given that the ex-army men were already trained in arms and combat, there was no ramp up time needed for them. They were ready to contribute from day one. The state government adopted this idea and in few days 5000 ex-army men were recruited by the Bihar state police force. This concept soon became a role model and other states such as Orissa, Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand started recruiting ex-army men. [6] [7]

Super 30

Abhayanand conceptualized the program along with Anand Kumar. Super 30, a free tutorial to coach 30 bright youngsters from underprivileged families of rural Bihar for the IIT entrance test. Both of his children went to IIT before Super 30 started. He wanted to give an opportunity to talented children from poor families to compete with the more privileged ones for the IIT Joint Entrance Examination. Students for this program were selected through a competitive exam followed by an interview. The students who got selected then had to live at one place and prepare for the IIT-JEE under the academic mentorship of Anand Kumar and Abhayanad. He started this endeavour in 2003 when 18 children qualified for entrance test and then consequently 22 in 2004, 26 in 2005, 28 in 2006, 30 in 2007 and 30 again in 2008.

Rahmani 30

From 2003 to 2008 Abhayanand used to coach the students along with Anand Kumar. However, he split from Kumar in 2007 and then wanted to take his social experiment to a wider forum so that more under-privileged but talented children can benefit out of it. He joined a program called Rahmani 30 headed by Maulana Wali Rahmani [8] [9] where under-privileged Muslim students were selected and then coached for the JEE. In the inaugural year of Rahmani 30, 2009 all of the 10 students part of this program had cleared JEE. In 2010, 4 students out of 12 cracked entrance test. 15 out of 30 Rahmani students cleared the exam in 2011.

Other Super 30

Abhayanand also provides academic mentor ship to various such programs run by CSRL. [10] These programs include Oil India Super 30 Assam (Guwahati/Jorhat/Dibrugarh), [11] National Super 100 Delhi, [12] GAIL Utkarsh Super 100 Kanpur. [13] These programs are sponsored by various Indian PSUs (Public Sector Undertakings) such as GAIL, Powergrid, Oil India Limited. In 2011, 12 out of 20 students cracked the entrance test, 8 out of 20 qualified from Kanpur and 1 out of 3 passed the examination from Guwahati.

Abhayanand also wanted the society to realize its potential by helping the underprivileged children to compete for one of the toughest examination of India. He provides academic mentorship to students of Magadh Super30, [14] [15] a program run by the people of Gaya on similar lines as Super30. Magadh Super 30 was started in 2008. [16] In 2011 2 out of 16 students cracked the IIT entrance test. Another such program Triveni Super 30 is run by Triveni Shubhakaran Trust, Calcutta in Patna which is also mentored by Abhayanand. 8 out of 15 students from Triveni Super 30 passed the IIT entrance test in 2011.

TEDx Talk

He gave a TEDx talk at TEDx Bankipur. He said for him a teacher's definition is, " One who doesn't give the right answer but keeps asking the right questions."

Autobiography

In August 2022, Abhayanand wrote his autobiography titled Unbounded: My Experiments with Law, Physics, Policing and Super 30. [17] [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IIT Kanpur</span> Public engineering institution in Uttar Pradesh, India

The Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur is a public institute of technology located in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was declared an Institute of National Importance by the Government of India under the Institutes of Technology Act. IIT Kanpur is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joint Entrance Examination – Advanced</span> Indian National Entrance Exam for Indian institute of technologies and other institutions

Joint Entrance Examination – Advanced (JEE-Advanced), is an academic examination held annually in India. It is organised by one of the seven zonal IITs under the guidance of the Joint Admission Board (JAB) on a round-robin rotation pattern for the qualifying candidates of the JEE-Main. It used to be the sole prerequisite for admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology bachelor's programs before the introduction of UCEED, Online B.S. and Olympiad entries, but seats through these new mediums are very low.

Joint Entrance Examination – Main (JEE-Main), formerly All India Engineering Entrance Examination (AIEEE), is an Indian standardised computer-based test for admission to various technical undergraduate programs in engineering, architecture, and planning across colleges in India. The exam is conducted by the National Testing Agency for admission to B.Tech, B.Arch, etc. programs in premier technical institutes such as the National Institutes of Technology (NIT) and Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIIT), which are based on the rank secured in the JEE-Main. It is usually conducted twice every year. Since mid of 2019, the JEE has been conducted fully online as a computerised test.

Satyendra Narayan Sinha was an Indian politician and statesman, participant in the Indian independence movement, a leading light of Jaya Prakash Narayan's ‘complete revolution’ movement during the Emergency and a former Chief Minister of Bihar. Affectionately called Chhote Saheb, he was also a seven-time Member of Parliament from the Aurangabad constituency, a three-term Member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly, and a Member of the Bihar Legislative Council once. Regarded to be one of India's most influential regional people of the time, his reputation was synonymous with being a strict disciplinarian and tough taskmaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anand Kumar</span> Indian mathematician and educationalist

Anand Kumar is an Indian Mathematics educator, best known for his Super 30 programme, which he started in Patna, Bihar in 2002, known for coaching underprivileged students for JEE- Main & JEE-Advanced, the entrance examination for the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). Kumar was named in Time magazine's list of Best of Asia 2010. In 2023, he was awarded the Padma Shri, country's fourth highest civilian award by the Government of India for his contributions in the field of literature and education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super 30</span> Indian educational program started in Patna, India

Super 30 is an Indian educational program started in Patna, India under the banner of Ramanujan School of Mathematics. It was founded by Anand Kumar, a mathematics teacher, and Abhayanand, the former D.G.P of Bihar. The program selects 30 talented candidates each year from economically underprivileged sections of Indian society and trains them for the JEE. The program is portrayed in the 2019 film, Super 30, starring Hrithik Roshan as Anand Kumar, and his school, have been the subject of several smear campaigns, some of which have been carried in Indian media sources.

Bihar has been a major centre of learning and home to one of the oldest universities of India dating back to the fifth century and the tradition of learning which had its origin from ancient times was lost during the medieval period when it is believed that marauding armies of the invaders destroyed these centres of learning.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anwesha</span> Annual cultural festival at IIT, Patna

Anwesha is the annual cultural festival of Indian Institute of Technology Patna. It is a three-day-long event usually held towards the end of January every year.

Anti-Bihari sentiment refers to discrimination against the migrant people of the State of Bihar. Bihar had slower economic growth than the rest of India in the 1990s which led to Biharis migrating to other parts of India in search of opportunities. Bihari migrant workers have been subject to a growing degree of hatred by the locals of those states because of their stereotyping as criminals and traitors. Moreover, the Biharis have been victimized due to the growing anti-Hindi imposition sentiment in non-Hindi states owing to the Central government agencies excluding regional languages in many national exams and services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IIT Patna</span> Public engineering institution in India

Indian Institute of Technology Patna is a public research university and technical institute located at Bihta near Patna, Bihar. It is recognized as an Institute of National Importance by the Government of India. It is one of the new IITs established by an Act of the Indian Parliament on August 6, 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vikramshila Express</span>

The 12367 / 12368 Vikramshila Superfast Express connects Bhagalpur, one of the largest cities of Bihar to India's capital New Delhi. The train passes through the major cities of Kanpur, Mughalsarai, Lakhisarai, Patna, Barh, Mokama, Kiul Junction and Jamalpur, before ending its journey at Bhagalpur.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Birla Institute of Technology, Patna</span> Educational institution in Bihar, India

Birla Institute of Technology, Patna is an educational institute offering undergraduate and postgraduate courses located in Patna, Bihar, India. It is an off campus of Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi.

The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are Centrally Funded Technical Institutes located across India. They are under the ownership of the Ministry of Education of the Government of India and are governed by the Institutes of Technology Act, 1961. The Act declares them as Institutes of National Importance and lays down their powers, duties, and framework for governance as the country's premier institutions in the field of technology. The act currently lists twenty-three IITs. Each IIT has autonomy and is linked to others through a common council called the IIT Council, which oversees their administration. The Minister of Education of India is the ex officio chairperson of the IIT Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bihar Police</span> Police Service of Bihar

The Bihar Police Department is the law enforcement agency for the state of Bihar, India, with its headquarters in Patna. It has a sanctioned strength of 111,000 personnel, and as of 2017, employs 77,000 personnel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gaya College of Engineering</span> Government engineering college in Gaya, Bihar

Gaya College of Engineering is a public Technical institute in Gaya, Bihar, India. The institute running under Department of Science and Technology, Bihar. Affiliated to Bihar Engineering University, Patna and approved by AICTE, Ministry of Education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vinod Kumar Bansal</span> Indian businessman (1949–2021)

Vinod Kumar Bansal or VK Bansal was an Indian educationist and the founder of Bansal Classes in Kota, Rajasthan. He made Kota famous throughout India for IIT-JEE entrance exam preparation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">H. C. Verma</span> Indian nuclear physicist (born 1952)

Harish Chandra Verma, popularly known as HCV, is an Indian experimental physicist, author and emeritus professor of the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur. In 2021, he was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award, by the Government of India for his contribution to Physics. His field of research is nuclear physics.

Pramod Kumar Thakur or P. K. Thakur, is a retired Indian Police Service (I.P.S.) officer of Bihar state in India, currently serving as Information commissioner in the state of Bihar. He served as Director General of Police of Bihar Police from June 2014 until his retirement in February 2018. He belongs to the I.P.S. batch of 1980. He has also served as Director General in Bihar. He was awarded with National Security Guard Disc for his outstanding work in the Central Police Organization as Inspector General (Administration). He was appointed on the post of Information commissioner of Bihar State Information Commission in October 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rahmani30</span>

Rahmani30 is an Indian educational movement that was started in Patna, Bihar, India under the banner of 'Rahmani Program of Excellence', by Hazrat Wali Rahmani Sahab with Abhayanand Ji former DGP Bihar as the academic head. It is modelled after the Super 30 format of educational organizations pioneered by Abhayanand and caters to Indian Muslim students.

<i>Super 30</i> (film) 2018 Indian Hindi-language biographical film

Super 30 is a 2019 Indian Hindi-language biographical drama film produced by Phantom Films, Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment, Reliance Entertainment and HRX Films at budget of ₹60 crore. Based on the life of mathematics teacher and educator Anand Kumar as well as educational program of the same title, it is directed by Vikas Bahl and stars Hrithik Roshan as Anand Kumar.

References

  1. ↑ "Indian Express on Abhayanand's initiative to revive B.M.P Hospital".
  2. ↑ "Kidnap biggest concern - Multiple challenges await DGP-in-waiting". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 27 August 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
  3. ↑ Jha, Giridhar (25 June 2019). "Bihar government removes Abhayanand as Director General of Police, appoints PK Thakur" . Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  4. ↑ "Telegraph on Speedy Trial and Abhayanand". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 5 February 2011. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013.
  5. ↑ "Princeton Review Study on Speedy Trial".
  6. ↑ "Telegraph on Special Auxiliary Force". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 26 February 2011. Archived from the original on 3 March 2011.
  7. ↑ "SAF repulse 400 Maoists". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 1 April 2007. Archived from the original on 10 May 2007.
  8. ↑ "BBC on Rahmani 30". BBC News. 18 March 2010.
  9. ↑ "Rahmani 30, A school of Hope". Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
  10. ↑ "CSRL, Center for Social Responsibility and Leadership".
  11. ↑ "Oil India Super 30 Assam". Archived from the original on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
  12. ↑ "National Super 100 Delhi". Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
  13. ↑ "GAIL Utkarsh Super 100 Kanpur". www.csrl.in. CSRL. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
  14. ↑ "Super 30 multiplies to districts".
  15. ↑ "Abhayanand presents Magadh Super 30". 28 July 2008.
  16. ↑ "1500 take test for Magadh Super 30". The Times of India . 28 July 2008. Archived from the original on 14 June 2012.
  17. ↑ "'Unbounded': Former cop Abhayanand's experiments with law, physics and Super 30". The Tribune India. 4 September 2022. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
  18. ↑ Vardhan, Anand (16 November 2022). "In former Bihar DGP's account, a solution-driven police career, eventful teaching detour". Newslaundry . Retrieved 4 December 2022.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.