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The Grand Orient of the Netherlands or Grand East of the Netherlands is a Masonic Grand Lodge in the Netherlands. It falls within the mainstream Anglo-American tradition of Freemasonry,being recognized by The United Grand Lodge of England and the 51 Grand Lodges in the United States. In addition to its jurisdiction over nine districts in the Netherlands,it also administers three Lodges in Suriname through the Provincial Grand Lodge of Suriname,three lodges in Curaçao,one in South Africa,one in Thailand,and through the Provincial Grand Lodge of the Caribbean,three lodges in Aruba and one in St. Maarten. In the Netherlands it claims to have 145 lodges with 5,792 members.
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References
- 1 2 3 Cooper, A.A (January 1980). "The origins and growth of Freemasonry in South Africa 1772-1876" (PDF). open.uct.ac.za. University of Cape Town. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- ↑ "South Africa Dutch Reformed Church Register (Cape Town Archives) 1660-1970". FamilySearch . Retrieved 22 September 2018.
- ↑ Worden, N. (2012). Book- Cape Town Between East and West: Social Identities in a Dutch Colonial Town, page 42. Jacana Media. ISBN 9781431402922.
- ↑ Carter, C. (1927). Book -The Wreck of the Grosvenor: Containing A Narrative of the Loss of the Grosvenor, East Indiaman, Wrecked on the Coast of Caffraria, 1782(edited by Botha, C.G),page vi. Van Riebeeck Society. ISBN 9780958513456.
- ↑ Shakespeare, N. (16 February 2004). "A history of the Grosvenor shipwreck". The Telegraph newspaper. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ↑ de Hullu, J (1914). "Inventaris van het archief van mr. J. baron van Plettenberg [levensjaren 1739-1793], 1763-1788" (PDF). Nationaal Archief, Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenscap. Retrieved 17 September 2018.
- ↑ "Elisabeth van Spijk" . Retrieved 19 September 2018.
- ↑ "Rare document from Cook's third and last voyage(no 14)". Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ↑ "Freimaurerloge Zur Einigkeit Nr.11" . Retrieved 29 September 2018.
- ↑ "The Deputy Grand Masters of the Netherlands". Archived from the original on 25 September 2018. Retrieved 29 September 2018.
- ↑ "The first Settler at the cape Hans Conrad Guy (J.C. Gie)" (PDF). Retrieved 17 September 2018.
- ↑ "Proceedings: Grand Lodge of A.F. & A.M. of Canada, 1983 (Fraternal correspondence 47 A)". Grand Lodge. 1983. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ↑ "Abraham Chiron". www.openarch.nl. Retrieved 17 September 2018.