Adam Werbach | |
---|---|
Born | 1973 Tarzana, California, United States |
Education | Brown University |
Occupation(s) | Technology entrepreneur, environmental activist, author. |
Title | Global Lead for Sustainable Shopping at Amazon |
Spouse | Lyn Werbach |
Adam Werbach, is a technology entrepreneur, environmental activist, and author. In 1996, Werbach became the youngest person ever elected as national president of the Sierra Club, at the age of 23. [1] He is the author of the books Act Now, Apologize Later (Harper Perennial, 1997) [2] and Strategy for Sustainability: A Business Manifesto (Harvard Business Press, 2010) [3] [4] Werbach was a frequent contributor to The Atlantic, serving as the magazine's online "sustainability expert." [5] He co-founded the re-use company Trove, and is now the Head of Digital for Kapital Entertainment.
Werbach circulated his first petition in second grade, which led to a meeting with then Senator Al Gore where Werbach first learned about climate change. As a student at Harvard School in Studio City, Werbach began working to map unprotected areas of the California desert, and founded the Sierra Student Coalition, eventually growing it to 30,000 members in the U.S. [6] In 1994, while a student at Brown University, Werbach led a coalition of students nationwide to pass the California Desert Protection Act, which created Death Valley National Park and Joshua Tree National Park. [7] Werbach graduated from Brown in 1995 with a double major in Political Science and Modern Culture and Media. [8]
Werbach was a protégé of noted 20th-century environmentalist and Sierra Club Director David Brower, who hand-picked Werbach to run for the club's presidency. [9] Upon his election, Rolling Stone labeled him "a fixture on lists of the most influential Americans under 30." [8]
While leading the Sierra Club, Werbach negotiated a behind-the-scenes agreement with the Clinton Administration to create the 1,900,000-acre (7,700 km2) Grand Staircase of the Escalante National Monument. [10]
During his first year in office, he toured the country giving more than 200 speeches. By the end of his second term, the average age of a Sierra Club member had dropped from 47 to 37. [6]
In 1997, while president of the Sierra Club, Werbach worked with David Brower to begin a campaign to drain Lake Powell. Lake Powell is an artificial lake created by Glen Canyon Dam, and the second largest water reservoir in the U.S.
Glen Canyon Dam is the second-largest dam in the United States. At 710 feet tall, it contains 4,910,000 cubic yards of concrete. The dam is also considered unstable having nearly failed in 1983 as the result of a flood on the upper Colorado River that led to extended use of its tunnel spillways.
The campaign received considerable public attention, and become the focus of congressional hearings, but was ultimately unsuccessful. [11]
In 1997, he published his first book, Act Now, Apologize Later, a series of essays and autobiographical anecdotes recounting the many average citizens he'd met while touring the country: "From rural priests to animal trackers, from a 12-year-old girl in California to three elderly women in Georgia, from senators to surfers and from Woody Harrelson to llama riders, an incredible array of people give us a thousand reasons to be hopeful." [9]
After leaving The Sierra Club, Werbach founded Act Now Productions to experiment with storytelling and emerging web technology, producing and hosting two seasons of the cable newsmagazine show Thin Green Line. The show featured Julia Butterfly Hill as a correspondent, with Werbach climbing Luna, the giant redwood tree she was occupying, to film her regular reports. Act Now Productions also worked with artists including the Beastie Boys, Pearl Jam and Alanis Morissette, developing tools for causes.
Additionally, Act Now developed sustainability-oriented technology projects including carbon audits, climate program management, and online marketing campaigns for Fortune 500 companies. The company also created the Personal Sustainability Plan (PSP) employee engagement program for Wal-Mart, training 1.5 million employees.
Werbach was appointed in 2003 by San Francisco city supervisor Chris Daly to the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission while then-Mayor Willie Brown was out of town, [12] leading to a city constitutional crisis as the mayor attempted to have him removed. He prevailed, and led efforts at the commission to protect the Yosemite Valley watershed.
Werbach later co-founded the Apollo Alliance, which developed the model for President Obama's $150 billion clean energy investment program.
On December 8, 2004, in a speech before the Commonwealth Club of California called "The Death of Environmentalism and the Birth of the Commons Movement", Werbach announced that the environmental movement was dead and stated "I am done calling myself an environmentalist." The speech suggested that advances in environmentalism had stalled, due to outdated thinking and approaches. [13]
Between 2004-2008 Werbach was a director on the 6-member board of Greenpeace International, where he supported the Greenpeace agreement with major soybean producers in the Amazon to halt all purchases of soybeans from newly deforested land.
Between 1998 and 2009, Werbach Directed "This Is Noise Pop," a music documentary that was filmed "onstage and backstage," and covered the rise of American indie music stars like Modest Mouse, Pavement, and more. In 2011, Rolling Stone Magazine named it one of the "Seven Best New Music Documentaries" of the year. “It’s about the idea of indie and what happens when it goes mainstream—is it still indie?" Werbach said for Rolling Stone Magazine.
In January 2008, Werbach sold Act Now Productions to global advertising agency Saatchi&Saatchi, eventually joining the board and being promoted to Chief Sustainability Officer where he helped launch sustainable products for brands like Proctor & Gamble, Vestas wind turbines, and Toyota. In 2009, Werbach published his second book Strategy for Sustainability: A Business Manifesto (Harvard Business Press). The book was well-received, and continues to be taught in business schools.
In 2010, Werbach was inducted into the Advertising Hall of Achievement by the American Advertising Federation for his work on sustainable marketing, which he described as being "like Sarah Palin getting an award from the American Grammatical Society."
In 2011 Werbach was chosen as a "Young Global Leader" by the Forum for Young Global Leaders at the World Economic Forum.
In 2013 Werbach Keynoted the iconic SXSW conference's "eco" program with a speech titled "Have Americans reached peak stuff?"
In 2011, Werbach co-founded Yerdle along with Andy Ruben and Carl Tashian. Yerdle was a peer-to-peer marketplace that helped people and companies re-use their physical items, eventually growing the marketplace to more than one million members, while partner with sustainable retail pioneers like Patagonia. Yerdle eventually changed its name to Trove and pivoted its business model to support brands including Lululemon, Allbirds, Nordstrom's and Levi's to create their own re-use programs. In August 2021 Trove raised $77.5 million and was valued between $200-300 million.
In 2013, Werbach was arrested in front of the White House with Daryl Hannah, Bill McKibben, and Julian Bond to raise the profile of climate change by protesting the completion of the Keystone XL pipeline. [14]
In 2016, following the election of Donald Trump to the U.S. Presidency, Werbach co-founded Win the Future with Reid Hoffman and Mark Pincus as a "non partisan project lab exploring and developing techniques to give more voice and choice to the American voter." [15]
In 2018, the group announced a collaboration with political comedian Samantha Bee to develop a non-partisan voter turnout game called This is Not a Game: The Game. [16]
Werbach worked closely with Bee to develop and launch the game in advance of the 2018 U.S. midterm elections. According to Bee, the goal was "to make something that would drive voter turnout in a bipartisan way. And I think that we have done that because somehow we have captured the voice of the show, but made it so that we're making fun of everyone — in an appropriate manner." [17]
According to Wired magazine, "the [game's] quiz questions and answers are intended to offer insight into the often granular and murky decisions that end up on midterm ballots—so that people will be more likely to want to vote on them." [18] The game was downloaded over a million times and launched in the top five games on the Apple App Store. Werbach and Bee collaborated again in 2018 to launch the “Totally Unrigged Primary Game”.
In 2020 Werbach was recruited by Amazon to become their first Global Lead for Sustainable Shopping.
Werbach's role at Amazon was to transform customer sentiment for sustainable products and services into a demand signal to encourage improvements in materials innovation, manufacturing practices, and resource use. While at Amazon, Werbach helped launch Climate Pledge Friendly, which recognizes over 500,000 sustainably certified products and more than 50 eco-certifications. He also helped launch Amazon Aware, a multi-category private brand consisting of sustainably-certified products as well as a proprietary Amazon eco-certification called Compact by Design, which rewards product manufacturers for efficient packaging design.
On April 4, 2023, Kapital Entertainment announced that social entrepreneur Adam Werbach had joined Aaron Kaplan’s Kapital Entertainment in the newly created position of Head Of Digital. With his hire, the indie studio is launching Kapital Digital, a new division focused on digital content.
Kapital plans to work with writer, director, actor and producer partners to create experiences and extend storytelling beyond traditional scripted and unscripted/documentary television and film.
“There are so many opportunities to reach an audience, and all of us at Kapital are excited to work with Adam to find unique ways to tell stories and share experiences outside of our core scripted business,” Kaplan said.
“When Aaron and I started talking, we recognized that although we pursued completely different careers, we share a passion for expanding the boundaries of storytelling and embracing new ways to engage audiences, Werbach said. “Working at startups, or at Amazon, or the Sierra Club, I’ve been fascinated by how new technologies like AI and machine learning can bring people closer and stimulate new interactions."
Werbach lives in San Francisco with his wife Lyn and their three children.
The organized environmental movement is represented by a wide range of non-governmental organizations or NGOs that seek to address environmental issues in the United States. They operate on local, national, and international scales. Environmental NGOs vary widely in political views and in the ways they seek to influence the environmental policy of the United States and other governments.
The environmental movement is a social movement that aims to protect the natural world from harmful environmental practices in order to create sustainable living. Environmentalists advocate the just and sustainable management of resources and stewardship of the environment through changes in public policy and individual behavior. In its recognition of humanity as a participant in ecosystems, the movement is centered on ecology, health, as well as human rights.
The Sierra Club is an American environmental organization with chapters in all 50 U.S. states, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico. The club was founded in 1892, in San Francisco, by preservationist John Muir. A product of the progressive movement, it was one of the first large-scale environmental preservation organizations in the world. Since the 1950s, it has lobbied politicians to promote environmentalist policies, even if they are controversial. Recent goals include promoting sustainable energy and mitigating global warming, as well as opposing the use of coal, hydropower, and nuclear power. Its political endorsements generally favor liberal and progressive candidates in elections.
Hetch Hetchy is a valley, reservoir, and water system in California in the United States. The glacial Hetch Hetchy Valley lies in the northwestern part of Yosemite National Park and is drained by the Tuolumne River. For thousands of years before the arrival of settlers from the United States in the 1850s, the valley was inhabited by Native Americans who practiced subsistence hunting-gathering.
Greenwashing, also called green sheen, is a form of advertising or marketing spin that deceptively uses green PR and green marketing to persuade the public that an organization's products, goals, or policies are environmentally friendly. Companies that intentionally adopt greenwashing communication strategies often do so to distance themselves from their environmental lapses or those of their suppliers.
David Ross Brower was a prominent environmentalist and the founder of many environmental organizations, including the John Muir Institute for Environmental Studies (1997), Friends of the Earth (1969), Earth Island Institute (1982), North Cascades Conservation Council, and Fate of the Earth Conferences. From 1952 to 1969, he served as the first Executive Director of the Sierra Club, and served on its board three times: from 1941–1953; 1983–1988; and 1995–2000 as a petition candidate enlisted by reform-activists known as the John Muir Sierrans. As a younger man, he was a prominent mountaineer.
Francisco Alves Mendes Filho, better known as Chico Mendes, was a Brazilian rubber tapper, trade union leader and environmentalist. He fought to preserve the Amazon rainforest, and advocated for the human rights of Brazilian peasants and Indigenous peoples. He was assassinated by a rancher on 22 December 1988. The Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation, a body under the jurisdiction of the Brazilian Ministry of the Environment, is named in his honor.
Whole Foods Market, Inc., a subsidiary of Amazon, is an American multinational supermarket chain headquartered in Austin, Texas, which sells products free from hydrogenated fats and artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives. A USDA Certified Organic grocer in the United States, the chain is popularly known for its organic selections. As of March 4, 2019, Whole Foods has more than 500 stores in North America and seven in the United Kingdom.
The Clorox Company is an American global manufacturer and marketer of consumer and professional products. As of 2020 the Oakland, California-based company had approximately 8,800 employees worldwide. Net sales for the 2020 fiscal year were US$6.7 billion. Ranked annually since 2000, Clorox was named number 474 on Fortune magazine's 2020 Fortune 500 list.
Environmentalism or environmental rights is a broad philosophy, ideology, and social movement about supporting life, habitats, and surroundings. While environmentalism focuses more on the environmental and nature-related aspects of green ideology and politics, ecologism combines the ideology of social ecology and environmentalism. Ecologism is more commonly used in continental European languages, while environmentalism is more commonly used in English but the words have slightly different connotations.
The Sierra Club Canada Foundation (SCCF) is a Canadian environmental organization made up of a national branch and five chapters in Ontario, Atlantic Canada, Québec, the Prairies, and a nation-wide Youth chapter. The organization's mission is to 'empower people to be leaders in protecting, restoring and enjoying healthy and safe ecosystems.'
David Mayer de Rothschild is a British adventurer, environmentalist, film producer, and heir to the Rothschild fortune.
The Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) is a sustainability organization operating in the U.S. and Canada that works across four pillars: standards, conservation, community, and education. SFI was founded in 1994 by the American Forest & Paper Association (AF&PA). SFI is the world's largest single forest certification standard by area. SFI is headquartered in Ottawa and Washington, D.C.
Conservation in the United States can be traced back to the 19th century with the formation of the first National Park. Conservation generally refers to the act of consciously and efficiently using land and/or its natural resources. This can be in the form of setting aside tracts of land for protection from hunting or urban development, or it can take the form of using less resources such as metal, water, or coal. Usually, this process of conservation occurs through or after legislation on local or national levels is passed.
Norman Banks "Ike" Livermore Jr. was an American environmentalist, lumber industry executive, and state official. He was the only member of California governor Ronald Reagan's cabinet to serve during the full eight years of his administration. He played baseball at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin.
Ted Nordhaus is an American author and the director of research at The Breakthrough Institute. He has co-edited and written a number of books, including Break Through: From the Death of Environmentalism to the Politics of Possibility (2007) and An Ecomodernist Manifesto (2015) with collaborator Michael Shellenberger.
O'Shaughnessy Dam is a 430-foot (131 m) high concrete arch-gravity dam in Tuolumne County, California, United States. It impounds the Tuolumne River, forming the Hetch Hetchy Reservoir at the lower end of Hetch Hetchy Valley in Yosemite National Park, about 160 miles (260 km) east of San Francisco. The dam and reservoir are the source for the Hetch Hetchy Aqueduct, which provides water for over two million people in San Francisco and other municipalities of the west Bay Area. The dam is named for engineer Michael O'Shaughnessy, who oversaw its construction.
The Breakthrough Institute is an environmental research center located in Berkeley, California. Founded in 2007 by Michael Shellenberger and Ted Nordhaus, The institute is aligned with ecomodernist philosophy. The Institute advocates for an embrace of modernization and technological development in order to address environmental challenges. Proposing urbanization, agricultural intensification, nuclear power, aquaculture, and desalination as processes with a potential to reduce human demands on the environment, allowing more room for non-human species.
Win the Future (WTF) is an American political organization. It was co-founded in 2017 by Reid Hoffman, Mark Pincus, and Adam Werbach following Donald Trump's election to the U.S. presidency.
Independence Lake is a natural glacial lake in the Sierra Nevada of California. At an elevation of 6,949 feet (2,118 m) in the upper reaches of the Truckee River basin, it has been less affected by development than most lakes in the area. The Nature Conservancy owns a 2,325 acres (9.41 km2) parcel of land around it, which it manages privately as the Independence Lake Preserve for the purposes of conservation and low-impact recreation.