| Algibacter marinivivus | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Bacteroidota |
| Class: | Flavobacteriia |
| Order: | Flavobacteriales |
| Family: | Flavobacteriaceae |
| Genus: | Algibacter |
| Species: | A. marinivivus |
| Binomial name | |
| Algibacter marinivivus Zhong et al. 2020 [1] | |
| Type strain [2] | |
| ZY111 | |
Algibacter marinivivus is a Gram-negative bacterium from the genus Algibacter which has been isolated from the surface of a red alga from the coast of Weihai. [1] [3] [2]
Brown algae are a large group of multicellular algae comprising the class Phaeophyceae. They include many seaweeds located in colder waters of the Northern Hemisphere. Brown algae are the major seaweeds of the temperate and polar regions. Many brown algae, such as members of the order Fucales, commonly grow along rocky seashores. Most brown algae live in marine environments, where they play an important role both as food and as a potential habitat. For instance, Macrocystis, a kelp of the order Laminariales, may reach 60 m (200 ft) in length and forms prominent underwater kelp forests that contain a high level of biodiversity. Another example is Sargassum, which creates unique floating mats of seaweed in the tropical waters of the Sargasso Sea that serve as the habitats for many species. Some members of the class, such as kelps, are used by humans as food.
Eckol is a phlorotannin isolated from brown algae in the family Lessoniaceae such as species in the genus Ecklonia such as E. cava or E. kurome or in the genus Eisenia such as Eisenia bicyclis.
Algibacter is a genus in the phylum Bacteroidota (Bacteria).
Phaeodactylibacter xiamenensis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped, chemoheterotrophic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Rubidimonas which has been isolated from the alga Phaeodactylum tricornutum from Xiamen in China.
Polaribacter is a genus in the family Flavobacteriaceae. They are gram-negative, aerobic bacteria that can be heterotrophic, psychrophilic or mesophilic. Most species are non-motile and species range from ovoid to rod-shaped. Polaribacter forms yellow- to orange-pigmented colonies. They have been mostly adapted to cool marine ecosystems, and their optimal growth range is at a temperature between 10 and 32 °C and at a pH of 7.0 to 8.0. They are oxidase and catalase-positive and are able to grow using carbohydrates, amino acids, and organic acids.
Prymnesin-2 is an organic compound that is secreted by the haptophyte Prymnesium parvum. It belongs to the prymnesin family and has potent hemolytic and ichthyotoxic properties. In a purified form it appears as a pale yellow solid. P. parvum is responsible for red harmful algal blooms worldwide, causing massive fish killings. When these algal blooms occur, this compound poses a threat to the local fishing industry. This is especially true for brackish water, as the compound can reach critical concentrations more easily.
Flavivirga algicola is a bacterium from the genus of Flavivirga which has been isolated from a red alga from the coast of Weihai.
Flavivirga aquatica is a Gram-negative, aerobic and slightly alkaliphilic bacterium from the genus of Flavivirga.
Lacinutrix gracilariae is a Gram-negative, aerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Lacinutrix which has been isolated from the alga Gracilaria sp.
Lacinutrix iliipiscaria is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Lacinutrix which has been isolated from the intestine of a flounder.
Ulvibacterium is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae with one known species. Ulvibacterium marinum has been isolated from the alga Ulva prolifera.
Algibacter aestuarii is a bacterium from the genus Algibacter.
Algibacter agarilyticus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus Algibacter which has been isolated from seawater from the Gwangyang Bay.
Algibacter alginicilyticus is a bacterium from the genus Algibacter.
Algibacter amylolyticus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus Algibacter which has been isolated from intertidal sediments from the Sakhalin Island.
Algibacter aquimarinus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and aerobic bacterium from the genus Algibacter which has been isolated from seawater from the Gwangyang Bay.
Algibacter onchidii is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus Algibacter which has been isolated from a Onchidium species from the South China Sea.
Algibacter pacificus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and facultative anaerobic bacterium from the genus Algibacter which has been isolated from the Caroline Seamounts from the Pacific Ocean.
Algibacter psychrophilus is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic, psychrophilic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Algibacter which has been isolated from sediments from the Ross Sea.
Algibacter undariae is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus Algibacter.