Alien Legion | |
---|---|
Publication information | |
Publisher | Epic Comics |
Format | Limited series |
Genre | |
Publication date | April 1984 – August 1990 |
No. of issues | 38 |
Creative team | |
Created by | Carl Potts Alan Zelenetz Frank Cirocco |
Collected editions | |
Alien Legion: Slaughterworld | ISBN 0-87135-763-1 |
Omnibus Volume 1 | ISBN 1595823948 |
Alien Legion is an American science fiction comic-book series, with several associated titles, created by Carl Potts, Alan Zelenetz, and Frank Cirocco for Marvel Comics' Epic Comics imprint in 1983. It features a military unit, Force Nomad, similar to the French Foreign Legion.
Within the Marvel Comics Multiverse, the Alien Legion Universe is designated as Earth-98140.
Alien Legion — cover-titled The Alien Legion for its first series and initial graphic novel — features Force Nomad, a military unit similar to the French Foreign Legion. Its characters include leader Sarigar, whose lower half is serpentine, the fully humanoid Torie Montroc, and Jugger Grimrod, an alien of the Thraxian race.
Carl Potts began developing the character designs and structure of Alien Legion as a sample of his artwork when he was attempting to break into the comics field. He chose to develop an original story and characters to stand out from the competition when submitting to editors. [1]
The original concept was the 'Foreign Legion in space' and all the legionnaires were human. ... Then I created the humanoid/serpentine design that later became Sarigar and decided that the Legion should include a wide variety of species. This was in the early '70s. By the time I got around to developing the idea further in the early '80s, Star Wars obviously became an influence. The Alien Legion universe is a giant extrapolation of the American democratic melting-pot society where different races and cultures work together for the common good while dealing with the pluses and problems that the nation's diversity creates. [2]
Potts returned to the concept in 1983 after joining Marvel Comics, and the series was pitched as a part of the Marvel Universe. Jim Shooter, then Editor-in-Chief of Marvel, approved the idea and Potts began development on the series under Marvel's contract which guaranteed profit participation for new characters. After Shooter withdrew his permission for the series, Archie Goodwin extended an offer to launch Alien Legion under the Epic Comics imprint. [1]
Potts and co-creators Alan Zelenetz (writer) and Frank Cirocco (penciler) completed development of series, and the franchise debuted with Marvel/Epic Comics' The Alien Legion #1-20 (cover-dated April 1984 - June 1987). [3] The 18-issue Alien Legion (Oct. 1987 - Aug. 1990), minus "The", followed, generally scripted by Chuck Dixon and penciled by Larry Stroman. [4] Afterward came the three-issue Dixon-Stroman miniseries Alien Legion: On The Edge (Nov. 1990 - Jan. 1991); [5] the two-issue Dixon-Stroman Alien Legion: Tenants of Hell (1991); [6] the one-shot cover-titled Alien Legion: Grimrod and copyrighted Alien Legion: Jugger Grimrod (Aug. 1992), by Dixon and artist Mike McMahon; [7] the single-issue Alien Legion: Binary Deep (Sept. 1993), by Dixon and Argentine artist Enrique Alcatena; [8] and the three-issue miniseries Alien Legion: One Planet at a Time (April–July 1993), by Dixon and penciler Hoang Nguyen. [9]
Additionally, Marvel/Epic published two spinoffs: Marvel Graphic Novel #25 (cover-titled Marvel Graphic Novel: The Alien Legion), [10] released in 1986 and containing the story "A Grey Day To Die" by writers Potts and Zelenetz, penciler Cirocco, and the first series' regular inker, Terry Austin; [11] and the one-shot crossover with another series Law Dog and Grimrod: Terror at the Crossroads (1993). [12] [13]
As well, two short stories appeared: the 10-page "Tough Enough", by writer Dixon and penciler Douglas Braithwaite, in the Marvel/Epic magazine Epic (cover-titled Epic: An Anthology) #3 (1992); [13] [14] and the 12-page "Altered State", by writer Potts and artist Alcatena, in Heavy Hitters Annual #1 (1993). [13] [15]
Dark Horse Comics announced it was publishing a new Alien Legion series in 2010 [16] but the series was delayed. Instead of being produced by Dark Horse, the new four-issue series, Uncivil War, was published in 2014 by Titan Comics. The new series was co-plotted by Potts and Dixon, scripted by Dixon, with art by Stroman and Potts. [17]
The Alien Legion series of comics was the longest-running property to emerge from the Epic Comics line. [1]
Some of the stories have been published in trade paperback and hardback form.
Alien Legion: Slaughterworld (1991; ISBN 0871357631), collects The Alien Legion #1 & 7-11. [18] [19]
Checker Book Publishing released the books Force Nomad and Piecemaker, collecting the second series, and Footsloggers, collecting the first six issues of the first volume. Titan Books published trade paperbacks of the On the Edge and Tenants of Hell miniseries.
Dark Horse Comics published the Alien Legion Omnibus Volume 1 in December 2009 ( ISBN 1-59582-394-8), collecting the first seven story arcs of the original Epic Comics series; and Alien Legion Omnibus Volume 2 in May 2010 ( ISBN 978-1-59582-494-3), rounding out the first series including the graphic novel.
Titan Comics began publishing omnibus collections of the original Epic Comics material in 2014. [20] A collected hardcover edition of Uncivil War was published by Titan in February 2015.
PUBLICATION | ISSUE | WRITER | ARTIST | COLLECTED EDITION *=not collected |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alien Legion (1984 1st Series) | 1–20 | Carl Potts, Alan Zelenetz | Frank Cirocco, Terry Austin | Alien Legion: Footsloggers (Checker) Alien Legion: Slaughterworld (Epic Comics) Alien Legion Omnibus Vol. 1–2 (Dark Horse) |
Alien Legion: A Grey Day to Die (1986) | 1 | Carl Potts, Alan Zelenetz | Frank Cirocco, Terry Austin | Marvel Graphic Novel #25 (Marvel) Alien Legion Omnibus Vol. 2 (Dark Horse) |
Alien Legion (1987 2nd Series) | 1–18 | Chuck Dixon, Alan Zelenetz | Larry Stroman, Randy Emberlin | Alien Legion: Force Nomad (Checker) Alien Legion: Piecemaker (Checker) |
Alien Legion: On the Edge (1990) | 1–3 | Chuck Dixon | Larry Stroman, Mark Farmer | Alien Legion: On the Edge (Titan) |
Alien Legion: Tenants of Hell (1991) | 1–2 | Chuck Dixon | Larry Stroman, Dan Panosian | Alien Legion: Tenants of Hell (Titan) |
Alien Legion: Jugger Grimrod (1992) | 1 | Chuck Dixon | Mike McMahon | * |
Alien Legion: Binary Deep (1993) | 1 | Chuck Dixon | Quique Alcatena | * |
Alien Legion: One Planet at a Time (1993) | 1–3 | Chuck Dixon | Hoang Nguyen, Scott Hanna | * |
Alien Legion: Dead and Buried (2014) | 1 | Chuck Dixon | Larry Stroman, Randy Emberlin | Alien Legion: Dead and Buried (Titan) |
Alien Legion: Uncivil War (2014) | 1–4 | Chuck Dixon | Carl Potts, Larry Stroman | Alien Legion: Uncivil War (Titan) |
In 1995, Potts wrote a screenplay for an Alien Legion television adaptation, which was optioned in 1996 by MGM. Bob Gale (screenwriter of Back to the Future ) wrote the pilot script. After MGM stopped development of the series, the property was then optioned by Dimension Films, but the series was cancelled due to management changes. Alien Legion was later developed by Mainframe Studios, who was seeking another science fiction property after ReBoot , and Potts was hired as executive editor to develop the animated version. [1]
Through his friendship with producer Boaz Yakin, which began with their collaboration on early drafts of the first Punisher film, Potts' Alien Legion screenplay was optioned in 2009 by producer Jerry Bruckheimer and The Walt Disney Company. [21] In 2010, Bruckheimer exercised the option, buying the screenplay and assigning Game of Thrones showrunner David Benioff to do a rewrite. [22] Benioff, who was a fan of the comic series as a child, completed three drafts of the script before he was removed from the project. Potts introduced Tim Miller to the producers, who then declined the project due to creative differences with Disney. Potts states that he is continuing to develop Alien Legion with other partners. [1]
In 2023 the rights were picked up by Warner Bros., with Miller slated to direct an adaptation. [23]
Michael McMahon is a British comics artist best known for his work on 2000 AD characters such as Judge Dredd, Sláine and ABC Warriors, and the mini-series The Last American.
Walter Simonson is an American comic book writer and artist, best known for a run on Marvel Comics' Thor from 1983 to 1987, during which he created the character Beta Ray Bill. He is also known for the creator-owned work Star Slammers, which he inaugurated in 1972 as a Rhode Island School of Design thesis. He has also worked on other Marvel titles such as X-Factor and Fantastic Four, on DC Comics books including Detective Comics, Manhunter, Metal Men and Orion, and on licensed properties such as Star Wars, Alien, Battlestar Galactica and Robocop vs. Terminator.
Fabian Nicieza is an Argentine-American comic book writer and editor who is best known for his work on Marvel titles such as X-Men, X-Force, New Warriors, Nomad, Cable, Deadpool and Thunderbolts, for all of which he helped create numerous characters, among them Deadpool, Domino, Shatterstar, and Silhouette.
Charles Dixon is an American comic book writer, best known for his work on the Marvel Comics character the Punisher and on the DC Comics characters Batman, Nightwing, and Robin in the 1990s and early 2000s.
Ian Edginton is a British comic book writer, known for his work on such titles as X-Force, Scarlet Traces, H. G. Wells' The War of the Worlds and Leviathan.
The Punisher War Journal or Punisher War Journal is the title of two Marvel Comics comic book series featuring the character Frank Castle, also known as the Punisher. The first volume, published from 1988 to 1995, was spun off of a self-titled series featuring the vigilante's exploits.
Carl Potts is an American comics artist, writer, teacher, and editor best known for creating the series Alien Legion for the Marvel Comics imprint Epic Comics.
Kevin Nowlan is an American comics artist who works as a penciler, inker, colorist, and letterer. He has been called "one of the few artists who can be called 'artists's artist'", a master of the various disciplines of comic production, from "design to draftsmanship to dramatics".
Ken Steacy is a Canadian comics artist and writer best known for his work on the NOW Comics comic book series of Astro Boy and of the Comico comic series of Jonny Quest, as well as his graphic novel collaborations with Harlan Ellison and Dean Motter. Steacy was a member of the Royal Canadian Air Cadets 386 Comox Squadron.
Howard Eugene Day was a Canadian comics artist best known for his work on Marvel Comics' Star Wars licensed series and Master of Kung Fu. He was considered a mentor by independent comic writer/artist Dave Sim.
Notable events of 1984 in comics.
Alan Zelenetz is an American film producer and comic-book writer best known for co-creating the series Alien Legion for the Marvel Comics imprint Epic Comics and a founder of Ovie Entertainment. Zelenetz also wrote several issues of Marvel's Moon Knight series, several issues of Thor and a run of Conan the King.
Mark Billings Badger, known as Mark Badger, is an American illustrator who has worked as a penciler, inker, cover artist, painter, and occasional colorist in the American comic book industry. In addition to his career as a comic book artist, Badger is a political activist and organizer, often mixing the comic book medium with activism. As an early adapter of digital tools to create comic art, Badger has taken to create web-based comics for the purposes of education and activism. Under these auspices, he is in collaboration with the Bayard Rustin Center for Social Justice to establish an online platform to produce a series of web comix with other authors and artists to preserve the life and legacy of heretofore unrecognized queer civil rights pioneer Bayard Rustin. Badger also teaches "Programming, comic books, and web development" at San Francisco’s Academy of Art University. Badger, a native of Cleveland, was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis at age thirty. He lives in Oakland, California.
John Carter, Warlord of Mars is a comics series published from 1977 by American company Marvel Comics. Created by Marv Wolfman (writer) and Gil Kane (penciller), it was based on the Barsoom series of Edgar Rice Burroughs and featured the eponymous character.
Larry Stroman is an American comic book artist and writer. After first gaining attention illustrating the Epic Comics series Alien Legion, he went on to illustrate various Marvel Comics books such as The Uncanny X-Men, X-Factor, Ghost Rider and Punisher, as well as work for other companies, such as DC Comics' Darkstars and Dark Horse Comics' The Mark. He briefly published a creator-owned series called The Tribe with Image Comics in the early 1990s.
Chris Warner is an American comic book writer, artist, and editor for Dark Horse Comics. He worked extensively on their mid-1990s line of Comics' Greatest World and Dark Horse Heroes. Warner has also worked sporadically for other companies, such as DC Comics and Marvel Comics.
Bill Reinhold is an American comic book artist, known primarily as an inker.
Epic Comics was an imprint of American publishing company Marvel Comics, active from 1982 to 1996. A spin-off of the publisher's Epic Illustrated magazine, it published creator-owned work unconnected to Marvel's superhero universe, and without the restrictions of the Comics Code. The name was revived by Marvel in the mid-2000s for a short-lived program inviting new writers to pitch series proposals to the publisher.
Frank Cirocco is an American comics artist and video game designer best known as the co-creator of Alien Legion with Carl Potts and Alan Zelenetz.