Andrew Bartlett | |
---|---|
Senator for Queensland | |
In office 10 November 2017 –27 August 2018 | |
Preceded by | Larissa Waters |
Succeeded by | Larissa Waters |
In office 30 October 1997 –30 June 2008 | |
Preceded by | Cheryl Kernot |
Leader of the Australian Democrats | |
In office 5 October 2002 –3 November 2004 | |
Deputy | Lyn Allison |
Preceded by | Brian Greig |
Succeeded by | Lyn Allison |
Deputy Leader of the Australian Democrats | |
In office 3 November 2004 –30 June 2008 | |
Leader | Lyn Allison |
Preceded by | Lyn Allison |
Succeeded by | none |
Personal details | |
Born | Andrew John Julian Bartlett 4 August 1964 Brisbane,Queensland,Australia |
Political party | Greens (since 2009) Democrats (to 2009) |
Children | 1 |
Education | St Columban's College,Caboolture |
Alma mater | University of Queensland |
Occupation | Social worker (Department of Social Security) |
Profession | Public servant Politician |
Andrew John Julian Bartlett (born 4 August 1964) is an Australian politician,social worker,academic,and social campaigner who served as a Senator for Queensland from 1997 to 2008 and from 2017 to 2018. He represented the Australian Democrats in his first stint in the Senate,including as party leader from 2002 to 2004 and deputy leader from 2004 to 2008. In November 2017,he returned to the Senate as a member of the Australian Greens,replacing Larissa Waters after her disqualification during the parliamentary eligibility crisis. He resigned from the Senate in August 2018 in an unsuccessful attempt to win the House of Representatives seat of Brisbane,allowing Waters to fill his seat in advance of the 2019 election.
Bartlett was born in Brisbane on 4 August 1964. [1] He is of Irish,Swiss,English and Greek descent –his great-great-grandfather,who is claimed to be the first Greek settler in Australia,arrived in Adelaide in 1840. [2]
Bartlett holds the degrees of Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Social Work from the University of Queensland. He worked for a community radio station from 1985 to 1986 and later as a social worker. He then worked as an electorate officer for Queensland Democrats senators Cheryl Kernot and John Woodley between 1990 and 1997. [1]
Bartlett has campaigned for gay rights. In 2004,he cried in the Senate chamber over a proposed law to define marriage as between a man and a woman,which he called an "absolute disgrace". [3]
After the resignation of party leader Natasha Stott Despoja on 21 August 2002,Bartlett was elected as her replacement on 5 October 2002,defeating the temporary leader Brian Greig. [4]
To a degree,Bartlett stabilised the Democrats' troubled party room and spoke strongly against the Government's maltreatment of refugees and maladministration of the Department of Immigration. He also oversaw the Democrat senators' use of their potential balance of power role to influence increased funding for Medicare,protection of the welfare payments of sole parents,the unemployed and the disabled,and entitlement of some homosexual couples to superannuation entitlements equivalent to those enjoyed by heterosexual couples.[ citation needed ]
In December 2003,Bartlett resigned his Senate leadership. Accused by Liberal Senator Jeannie Ferris of physical and verbally abusing her when she confronted him upon leaving the Senate chamber after a vote,Bartlett gave her an unreserved apology. He admitted to abusing and manhandling the Senator. Bartlett,who had been drinking at a Liberal Party function held just outside the chamber,was accused of stealing five bottles of wine from the function. [5] Some time after Ferris had retrieved the wine,Bartlett approached Ferris,and was alleged to have gripped her arm and verbally abused her,both inside the chamber and along the way to an outside courtyard. Parliamentary video of part of the incident appeared to show that Bartlett was drunk in the chamber. Bartlett's subsequent formal apology was accompanied by a bottle of wine,which Ferris described as "quite inappropriate ... as an apology for drunken behaviour involving abuse and a physical attack." [6] By contrast,Liberal Senator Brett Mason,who witnessed the incident,said "Perhaps a little more was made of the incident than should have been made. I think it was overplayed by the media,and by everyone." [7] Labor Senator Claire Moore was reported in The Bulletin magazine as saying Bartlett had been "unfairly demonized."[ citation needed ]
Bartlett resumed the party's parliamentary leadership in January 2004,giving an assurance that he would totally abstain from alcohol. However,the party's support levels remained at the same low level to which they had fallen at the time of Stott Despoja's resignation. He was unable to increase the party's support leading up to the 2004 election in which the Democrats were defending three Senate seats. All three seats were lost—one going to the Greens and two to Liberals. The party polled what was at the time the lowest vote since their inception in 1977.
Following the 2004 election,Bartlett did not re-contest the leadership,instead taking on the deputy leadership under Lyn Allison. Bartlett was defeated at the 2007 election,polling only 1.88% of the primary vote in Queensland. The Democrat vote was even lower in other states,and the party lost all its remaining Senate seats. He left the Senate at the expiration of his term in June 2008.
In November 2009,Greens leader Bob Brown announced that Bartlett would contest the lower house seat of Brisbane at the 2010 federal election as a candidate for the Australian Greens. [8] Bartlett came third in the seat in the 2010 election,gaining 21.3% of the vote with a swing to the Greens of just over 10%. [9]
This was not the first time that Bartlett contested Brisbane and against the sitting Labor member Arch Bevis. Bartlett had first contested Brisbane in 1996 for the Australian Democrats when he received 9.04% of the vote.
In May 2012,Bartlett ran for the Lord Mayoralty of Brisbane for the Greens,receiving 10.7% of the primary vote,a 2.3% increase on the previous election. [10]
In 2015,years after the Democrats' parliamentary oblivion,the party was deregistered by the Australian Electoral Commission. Speaking as a former Democrats leader,Bartlett reflected that the party's support of the Howard Government's introduction of the GST was "politically catastrophic",but the "last straw" for the party was the demise of Stott Despoja as leader in 2002: [11]
Even though the Democrats eventually disappeared from parliament in 2008, basically our political support crashed and burned in 2002.
— Andrew Bartlett, 2015
Bartlett was again endorsed by the Greens as a Senate candidate for Queensland at the 2016 federal election. [12] While he did not meet the quota for election, his colleague Senator Larissa Waters resigned her position on 18 July 2017 after discovering she held dual Australian and Canadian citizenship. She was ruled ineligible on 27 October 2017. [13] As the second person on the 2016 Australian Greens Senate ticket, he replaced her after a recount. After his election was announced on 10 November, Bartlett was sworn in as a Senator for Queensland on 12 November 2017. [14] Despite stirrings of a pre-selection showdown between himself and Waters for the next Senate election, Bartlett announced on 9 February 2018 that he would not seek to remain in the Senate, opting to seek pre-selection for the Queensland seat of Brisbane in the House of Representatives instead. [15] On 16 June 2018, Bartlett announced that he would resign from the Senate at the end of August, to be replaced by Waters. [16] The resignation was formally submitted to the Senate President Scott Ryan on 27 August 2018. [17]
As announced, Bartlett contested the Division of Brisbane in the House of Representatives at the 2019 federal election receiving 22% of first preferences. Despite not winning the seat, he brought the Greens vote to its highest ever percentage in the Brisbane electorate, falling short of entering the two-party preferred vote behind Labor in second place, at 24.49%.
Bartlett contested the Electoral district of Clayfield in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland at the 2020 Queensland state election and received 17.61% of the vote.
Bartlett is active on animal rights and human rights issues. [18] After departing parliament, Bartlett took up a position as a part-time Research Fellow with the Migration Law Program at the Australian National University. [19]
Bartlett has since returned to being an announcer at 4ZZZ, [20] [21] and was also Chair of the Board of Directors of 4ZZZ from 2014 until 2017. He occasionally writes pieces for websites such as Crikey, [22] New Matilda, The Drum and Online Opinion. During Mental Health Week 2013, Bartlett wrote an article for the Courier-Mail about his being hospitalised for depression in 2012. [23]
He has one daughter, Lillith. [5]
The Australian Democrats is a centrist political party in Australia. Founded in 1977 from a merger of the Australia Party and the New Liberal Movement, both of which were descended from Liberal Party dissenting splinter groups, it was Australia's largest minor party from its formation in 1977 through to 2004 and frequently held the balance of power in the Senate during that time.
Natasha Jessica Stott Despoja AO is an Australian diplomat and former politician. Starting her career in student politics, she became an advisor to the Australian Democrats and was appointed to the Australian Senate in 1995 at the age of 26. At the time, she was the youngest woman to serve in federal Parliament. She went on to become deputy leader of the Democrats in 1997 and then federal leader from 2001 to 2002. She retired from the Senate in 2008 as the longest-serving senator from her party.
The Australian Greens, commonly referred to simply as the Greens, are a confederation of green state and territory political parties in Australia. As of the 2022 federal election, the Greens are the third largest political party in Australia by vote and the fourth-largest by elected representation. The leader of the party is Adam Bandt, with Mehreen Faruqi serving as deputy leader. Larissa Waters currently holds the role of Senate leader.
The 2004 Australian federal election was held in Australia on 9 October 2004. All 150 seats in the House of Representatives and 40 seats in the 76-member Senate were up for election. The incumbent Liberal Party of Australia led by Prime Minister of Australia John Howard and coalition partner the National Party of Australia led by John Anderson defeated the opposition Australian Labor Party led by Mark Latham.
Aden Derek Ridgeway is an Australian former politician. He was a member of the Australian Senate for New South Wales from 1999 to 2005, representing the Australian Democrats. During his term he was the only Aboriginal member of the Australian Parliament. He is currently a spokesperson for Recognise, the movement to recognise Aboriginal and Torres Strait peoples in the Australian Constitution.
Lynette Fay Allison is an Australian politician. She was a member of the Australian Senate from 1996 to 2008, representing the state of Victoria. As of October 2019 she is the national president of the Australian Democrats.
The Australian Progressive Alliance (APA) was a minor "small-l-liberal" party in Australia, formed by Meg Lees, an independent senator and former leader of the Australian Democrats, in April 2003. The party ceased to operate and was deregistered in June 2005 following Senator Lees's defeat at the 2004 election and the expiry of her term.
Meg Heather Lees is a former member of the Australian Senate from 1990 to 2005, representing the state of South Australia. She represented the Australian Democrats from 1990 to 2002, and was her party's leader from 1997 to 2001. After being deposed by Natasha Stott Despoja, she quit the party to sit as an independent senator in 2002, adopting the party designation Australian Progressive Alliance from 2003 until her electoral defeat in 2005. As party leader, she controversially facilitated passage of the Howard government's Goods and Services Tax (GST).
The Queensland Greens is a Green party in Queensland, Australia, and a state member of the Australian Greens. The party is currently represented in all three levels of government, by Larissa Waters and Penny Allman-Payne in the federal Senate; Stephen Bates, Max Chandler-Mather, and Elizabeth Watson-Brown in the House of Representatives; Michael Berkman and Amy MacMahon in the state Legislative Assembly; and Trina Massey and Seal Chong Wah in Brisbane City Council.
The 1990 Australian federal election was held in Australia on 24 March 1990. All 148 seats in the House of Representatives and 40 seats in the 76-member Senate were up for election. The incumbent Australian Labor Party, led by Bob Hawke, defeated the opposition Liberal Party of Australia, led by Andrew Peacock, with its coalition partner, the National Party of Australia, led by Charles Blunt, despite losing the nationwide popular and two-party-preferred vote. The result saw the re-election of the Hawke government for a fourth successive term.
John Woodley is an ordained Methodist minister and was a Senator representing the state of Queensland, Australia, in the Australian Senate.
This article provides details on candidates who stood for the 2004 Australian federal election. The election was held on 9 October 2004.
Adam Paul Bandt is an Australian politician and former industrial lawyer who is the leader of the Australian Greens and federal MP for Melbourne. Previously, he served as co-deputy leader of the Greens from 2012 to 2015 and 2017 to 2020. He was elected leader following the resignation of Richard Di Natale in February 2020.
This article provides information on candidates who stood for the 1998 Australian federal election. The election was held on 3 October 1998.
Larissa Joy Waters is an Australian politician. She is a member of the Australian Greens and has served as a Senator for Queensland since 2018. She previously served in the Senate from 2011 to 2017, resigning during the parliamentary eligibility crisis due to her holding Canadian citizenship in violation of Section 44 of the Constitution of Australia. Waters serves as her party's Senate leader, in office since February 2020. She previously served as co-deputy leader from May 2015 to July 2017 and again from December 2018 to June 2022.
This is a list of members of the Australian Senate following the 2016 Australian federal election held on 2 July 2016. The election was held as a consequence of a double dissolution in which both houses of parliament were dissolved. Ordinarily, only half of the senators terms end at each election. In this case, all 76 senators were elected. At the first sitting following the election, half of the senators representing each of the six states of Australia were allocated six-year terms to end on 30 June 2022, with the remainder allocated three-year terms to end on 30 June 2019. The terms of senators from the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory end on the day of the next federal election.
The 45th Parliament of Australia was a meeting of the legislative branch of the Australian federal government, composed of the Australian Senate and the Australian House of Representatives. It met in Canberra from 30 August 2016 to 4 April 2019. The 2016 general election held on 2 July gave the Coalition of the Liberal and National Parties control of the House, albeit with a slimmer majority than the 44th Parliament, allowing their leader Malcolm Turnbull to stay in office as the 29th Prime Minister of Australia. During the term of the parliament, the government slipped into minority due to defections and by-elections. The leadership of the government also changed during the parliament, when Scott Morrison replaced Turnbull as Liberal Leader and Prime Minister in August 2018. The 45th Parliament was officially prorogued by the Governor-General Sir Peter Cosgrove at 8:29 a.m. on 11 April 2019, and the House of Representatives dissolved at 8:30 a.m.
Starting in July 2017, the eligibility of several members of the Parliament of Australia was questioned. Referred to by some as a "constitutional crisis", fifteen sitting politicians were ruled ineligible by the High Court of Australia or resigned pre-emptively. The situation arose from section 44(i) of the Australian Constitution, which prohibits parliamentarians from having allegiance to a foreign power, especially citizenship. On that basis, the High Court had previously held that dual citizens are ineligible for election unless they have taken "reasonable steps" to renounce the foreign citizenship before nomination.
The Australian Greens have had four federal leadership elections in their history. On each occasion, a single candidate was elected unopposed.
This is a list of electoral results for the Australian Senate in Queensland since Federation in 1901.
Queenslanders Andrew Bartlett from the Greens and Fraser Anning from One Nation also joined the Senate's ranks. The trio replace Scott Ludlam, Larissa Waters and Malcolm Roberts, who were disqualified by the High Court on the basis of their dual citizenship.