Larissa Waters | |
---|---|
Leader of the Greens in the Senate | |
Assumed office 4 February 2020 | |
Leader | Adam Bandt |
Preceded by | Richard Di Natale |
Co-Deputy Leader of the Australian Greens | |
In office 4 December 2018 –10 June 2022 | |
Leader | Richard Di Natale Adam Bandt |
Preceded by | Rachel Siewert |
Succeeded by | Mehreen Faruqi |
In office 6 May 2015 –18 July 2017 Servingwith Scott Ludlam (until 14 July 2017) | |
Preceded by | Adam Bandt |
Succeeded by | Adam Bandt and Rachel Siewert (Acting) |
Senator for Queensland | |
Assumed office 6 September 2018 | |
Preceded by | Andrew Bartlett |
In office 1 July 2011 –18 July 2017 | |
Succeeded by | Andrew Bartlett |
Personal details | |
Born | Larissa Joy Waters 8 February 1977 Winnipeg,Manitoba,Canada |
Citizenship | Australia Canada (1977–2017) |
Political party | Greens |
Residence(s) | Pullenvale,Queensland [1] |
Alma mater | Griffith University |
Occupation | Lawyer |
Signature | |
Website | Official website |
Larissa Joy Waters (born 8 February 1977) is an Australian politician. She is a member of the Australian Greens and has served as a Senator for Queensland since 2018. She previously served in the Senate from 2011 to 2017,resigning during the parliamentary eligibility crisis due to her holding Canadian citizenship in violation of Section 44 of the Constitution of Australia. Waters serves as her party's Senate leader,in office since February 2020. She previously served as co-deputy leader from May 2015 to July 2017 and again from December 2018 to June 2022.
Waters was born in Winnipeg,Manitoba,Canada,when her Australian parents were in Canada working and studying but left as an 11-month-old baby and grew up in Brisbane. [2]
Waters attended primary school in Rainworth and completed her secondary schooling at Kelvin Grove State High School. [3] She has a Bachelor of Science and a Bachelor of Laws from Griffith University and a Graduate Diploma in Legal Practice from the New South Wales College of Law. From 2000 to 2001 she was a legal researcher at the Queensland Land and Resources Tribunal (predecessor of the Land Court of Queensland),from 2001 to 2002 a lawyer at Freehills,and from 2002 to 2011 was a lawyer with the Environmental Defenders Office. [4]
Waters was the Greens' Brisbane Central Candidate in the 2006 Queensland state election running against then Premier Peter Beattie,securing almost 5,000 votes. [5] Waters was the lead Senate candidate for the Greens in Queensland at the 2007 federal election. The party received 7.3 percent of the statewide vote (an increase of 1.9 points),but this was not enough to secure her election. Waters again stood for office at the 2009 Queensland state election,running for the seat of Mount Coot-tha. The seat was held by the sitting Treasurer of Queensland,Andrew Fraser of the Labor Party. She polled 23.1 percent on first preferences,with Ronan Lee (25.9 percent in Indooroopilly) the only Greens candidate with a higher percentage. [6]
Waters was again placed first on the Greens' senate ticket at the 2010 federal election. She was elected with 12.8 per cent of the vote,an increase of 5.4 percentage points. [7] In May 2015,Waters was elected to the Greens' "leadership triumvirate". She was made a "co-deputy leader" alongside Scott Ludlam,with Richard Di Natale replacing Christine Milne as the party leader. [8] Waters was re-elected to the senate at the 2016 double-dissolution election,winning a three-year term with 6.9 percent of the vote. [9]
Waters was forced to resign from the Senate on 18 July 2017, after it was uncovered that she was a dual Canadian-Australian citizen, thereby making her ineligible to be elected under section 44 of the Australian Constitution. [10] Her resignation came four days after her fellow Greens co-deputy leader Scott Ludlam had resigned from the Senate over dual citizenship, which prompted several other MPs and Senators to clarify their citizenship status. [11]
Waters had been born to Australian parents in Canada, and returned with them to Australia as a baby. She stated that she had previously believed she was solely an Australian citizen, and if she had wished to gain Canadian citizenship she would have needed to take active steps before age 21—but now discovered she had in fact held dual citizenship since birth. [12]
Her seat was filled by a recount, which saw former Australian Democrats leader Andrew Bartlett, who held the second position after Waters on the Greens' 2016 Senate ticket in Queensland, return to the Senate. [13]
On 8 August 2017, Waters announced that she had renounced her Canadian citizenship and declared her intent to stand for Greens preselection and return to parliament at the next federal election. [14] The High Court handed down its decision on 27 October 2017 and ruled that Waters was invalidly elected. [15]
On 3 April 2018, Waters was announced as the Queensland Greens lead Senate candidate for the next federal election, with Andrew Bartlett instead opting to contest the lower house seat of Brisbane. [16] On 16 June 2018, Bartlett announced that he would resign from the senate at the end of August, and Waters was preselected to fill the resulting casual vacancy ahead of the election. [17] On 6 September 2018, the Parliament of Queensland re-appointed Waters to the Senate. [18] The Greens party room returned Waters to the co-deputy leadership on 4 December 2018. [19]
Waters was re-elected as a Senator for Queensland at the 2019 federal election, where she received 9.9% of the state's vote, as well as a 3.12-point swing in her favour. [20]
In February 2020, Greens leader Senator Di Natale resigned and was succeeded by Adam Bandt.
Unlike his predecessors as Greens leader including Di Natale, Bandt is a member of the House of Representatives and this resulted in Senator Waters as one of the co-deputy leaders becoming the leader of the Greens in the Senate. [21]
Although not the leader of the Greens overall, the appointment of Senator Waters as leader in the Senate makes her the second woman to lead the Greens in the Senate after Christine Milne.
In March 2021, Waters issued an apology to Federal Minister Peter Dutton for comments made on Twitter accusing him of being an "inhuman, sexist rape apologist". [22] Larissa Waters stated in her apology "I accept that there was no basis for those allegations and that they were false. I unreservedly apologise to Minister Dutton for the hurt, distress and damage to his reputation I have caused him." [23]
Whilst serving as Co-Deputy Leader of the Greens alongside Senator Nick McKim and Leader of the Greens in the Senate, Waters also represents the party in the following issues: [24]
Waters has one child born in 2009, with journalist Brendan O'Malley. Waters and O'Malley separated in 2013. [25] Waters has another child born in 2016, who made Australian political history becoming the first baby to be breastfed in the Senate chamber in 2017. [26]
The Australian Greens (AG), commonly referred to simply as the Greens, are a confederation of green state and territory political parties in Australia. As of the 2022 federal election, the Greens are the third largest political party in Australia by vote and the fourth-largest by elected representation. The leader of the party is Adam Bandt, with Mehreen Faruqi serving as deputy leader. Larissa Waters currently holds the role of Senate leader.
Andrew John Julian Bartlett is an Australian politician, social worker, academic, and social campaigner who served as a Senator for Queensland from 1997 to 2008 and from 2017 to 2018. He represented the Australian Democrats in his first stint in the Senate, including as party leader from 2002 to 2004 and deputy leader from 2004 to 2008. In November 2017, he returned to the Senate as a member of the Australian Greens, replacing Larissa Waters after her disqualification during the parliamentary eligibility crisis. He resigned from the Senate in August 2018 in an unsuccessful attempt to win the House of Representatives seat of Brisbane, allowing Waters to fill his seat in advance of the 2019 election.
Rachel Mary Siewert is an Australian politician. She was a senator for Western Australia from 2005 to 2021, representing the Australian Greens, and served as the party's co-deputy leader from 2017 to 2018. She previously worked as coordinator of the Conservation Council of Western Australia.
Nicholas James McKim is an Australian politician, currently a member of the Australian Senate representing Tasmania. He was previously a Tasmanian Greens member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly elected at the 2002 election, representing the Franklin electorate from 2002 to 2015, and led the party from 2008 until 2014. On 21 April 2010, he became the first member of the Greens in any Australian ministry. From February 2020 until June 2022, he served as co-deputy leader of the Australian Greens.
The Queensland Greens is a Green party in Queensland, Australia, and a state member of the Australian Greens. The party is currently represented in all three levels of government, by Larissa Waters and Penny Allman-Payne in the federal Senate; Stephen Bates, Max Chandler-Mather, and Elizabeth Watson-Brown in the House of Representatives; Michael Berkman and Amy MacMahon in the state Legislative Assembly; and Trina Massey and Seal Chong Wah in Brisbane City Council.
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Scott Ludlam is a New Zealand-born Australian former politician. A member of the Australian Greens, he was a senator in the Australian Senate from July 2008 to July 2017 and served as deputy leader of the Greens. Ludlam represented the state of Western Australia and resigned when it was found that he had been ineligible to sit in the Senate due to holding dual citizenship of New Zealand and Australia.
Section 44 of the Australian Constitution lists the grounds for disqualification on who may become a candidate for election to the Parliament of Australia. It has generally arisen for consideration by the High Court sitting in its capacity as the Court of Disputed Returns.
Adam Paul Bandt is an Australian politician and former industrial lawyer who is the leader of the Australian Greens and federal MP for Melbourne. Previously, he served as co-deputy leader of the Greens from 2012 to 2015 and 2017 to 2020. He was elected leader following the resignation of Richard Di Natale in February 2020.
Matthew James Canavan is an Australian politician. He was elected to the Australian Senate representing the state of Queensland at the 2013 federal election for the term beginning 1 July 2014. He won re-election at the 2016 election and again at the 2022 Australian federal election. He was the Minister for Resources and Northern Australia between February 2016 and February 2020. He is a member of the Liberal National Party and sits with National Party in federal parliament.
This is a list of members of the Australian Senate following the 2016 Australian federal election held on 2 July 2016. The election was held as a consequence of a double dissolution in which both houses of parliament were dissolved. Ordinarily, only half of the senators terms end at each election. In this case, all 76 senators were elected. At the first sitting following the election, half of the senators representing each of the six states of Australia were allocated six-year terms to end on 30 June 2022, with the remainder allocated three-year terms to end on 30 June 2019. The terms of senators from the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory end on the day of the next federal election.
The 45th Parliament of Australia was a meeting of the legislative branch of the Australian federal government, composed of the Australian Senate and the Australian House of Representatives. It met in Canberra from 30 August 2016 to 4 April 2019. The 2016 general election held on 2 July gave the Coalition of the Liberal and National Parties control of the House, albeit with a slimmer majority than the 44th Parliament, allowing their leader Malcolm Turnbull to stay in office as the 29th Prime Minister of Australia. During the term of the parliament, the government slipped into minority due to defections and by-elections. The leadership of the government also changed during the parliament, when Scott Morrison replaced Turnbull as Liberal Leader and Prime Minister in August 2018. The 45th Parliament was officially prorogued by the Governor-General Sir Peter Cosgrove at 8:29 a.m. on 11 April 2019, and the House of Representatives dissolved at 8:30 a.m.
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