Native name | అంజలీ పిక్చర్స్ |
---|---|
Industry | Entertainment |
Founded | 1952 |
Founders | P. Adinarayana Rao Anjali Devi |
Headquarters | |
Products | Films |
Services | Film production |
Anjali Pictures is an Indian film production company established in 1952 by music composer P. Adinarayana Rao and his wife, actress Anjali Devi. [ citation needed ] The production house is known for producing successful Telugu films, and also ventured into Tamil and Hindi films. [1] The films produced by Anjali Pictures were particularly noted for their emphasis on music. [2]
Later, their elder son Chinna Rao founded the Chinni Brothers banner, under which he produced a few films, with Anjali Devi acting as a presenter. [3] Between 1953 and 1980, Anjali Pictures and Chinni Brothers together produced 27 films, with notable works including Anarkali (1955), Suvarna Sundari (1957), Swarna Manjari (1962), Ammakosam (1970), Bhakta Tukaram (1973), and Mahakavi Kshetrayya (1976). [4] [5]
Before founding Anjali Pictures, P. Adinarayana Rao partnered with Akkineni Gopala Rao to establish Aswini Pictures. Together, they produced the bilingual film Mayalamari (1951) in both Telugu and Tamil. [3] Following this success, Adinarayana Rao and his wife, actress Anjali Devi founded Anjali Pictures in 1952, with the aim of producing their own films. [1]
The first production under Anjali Pictures was Paradesi (1953), a social drama directed by L. V. Prasad. It was actor Sivaji Ganesan's first film but was released only after his celebrated film Parasakthi (1952). [6] The production utilized advanced cinematography techniques, including slow-motion effects, for which they imported a special camera from noted Hindi filmmaker V. Shantaram. [2] Cinematographer Kamal Ghosh was responsible for the technical innovations in the film. [1] Despite its prominent cast and crew, Paradesi was an average grosser at the box office. [7]
After the average performance of Paradesi, Anjali Pictures considered producing a folklore film. Adinarayana Rao formed a writing team with Samudrala Senior and novelist Kovvali, but realizing the project was time-consuming, they shifted their focus to a more immediate project. [7] Inspired by the success of the Hindi film Anarkali (1953), Anjali Pictures decided to produce their own Telugu version, putting the folklore project on hold. [8]
Anjali Pictures’ second film, Anarkali (1955), directed by Vedantam Raghavayya, became a massive success. The film featured a distinguished cast including Akkineni Nageswara Rao as Prince Salim, S. V. Ranga Rao as Akbar, and Kannamba as Jodha Bai. Anarkali was notable for its meticulous production, with outdoor scenes filmed in Mysore. Released in April 1955, the film became a musical hit and ran for over 100-days. The film's songs, such as "Rajasekhara Nee Paayi Moju Teeraledu" and "Raavoyi Sakha," became household hits, and Anjali Devi's portrayal of Anarkali was highly praised by audiences. It was dubbed into Tamil and met with success in that market as well. [7]
Following the success of Anarkali, Anjali Pictures ventured into folklore with Suvarna Sundari (1957), also directed by Vedantam Raghavayya. The film, known for its mythological themes and elaborate dance sequences choreographed by Vempati Pedha Satyam, became a major hit. It depicted the romance between a celestial maiden and a prince, blending fantasy with romance and impressive visual effects. Suvarna Sundari achieved significant commercial success, running for 100 days in 27 centres and celebrating silver jubilees in six locations. [1]
In addition to these films, Anjali Pictures produced several other notable films that made a mark in Telugu cinema. Among these, Bhakta Tukaram (1973) is remembered for its religious themes, further establishing the studio's reputation. Sivaji Ganesan repaid his gratitude to Anjali Devi for casting him in his first film by acting as Chatrapathi Sivaji in Bhakta Tukaram without taking any remuneration and covering all his expenses himself. [6] Mahakavi Kshetrayya (1976) won the Nandi Award for Second Best Feature Film from the state government. [9] Additionally, Phoolon Ki Sej (1964), marked Anjali Pictures' entry into Hindi cinema, extending its influence beyond Telugu cinema. [10]
The production house was known for creating films that combined commercial success with artistic values, often featuring prominent actors of the time such as N. T. Rama Rao, A. Nageswara Rao, and Sivaji Ganesan. Almost all of the films produced by Anjali Pictures had Adinarayana Rao as the music director. [10]
Anjali Pictures faced significant financial losses during the production of a Hindi film, leading to a period of hardship. Amidst this struggle, Anjali Devi found solace in the teachings of Sathya Sai Baba. This newfound hope and strength led to the production of the devotional film Sati Sakkubai (1965), which, along with Bhakta Tukaram (1973), became multilingual hits. These successes marked a turnaround for the production house. [2]
Later, Adinarayana Rao and Anjali Devi's elder son, Chinna Rao, founded Chinni Brothers, through which he produced a few films. Anjali Devi acted as a presenter for these films. Among these were Sathi Sakkubai (1965), Sathi Sumathi (1967), and Kunkuma Bharani (1968), and Ammakosam (1970). [3]
Chinni Brothers, though smaller in scale than Anjali Pictures, contributed to the family's continued involvement in the Telugu film industry. [3]
Year | Title | Cast | Director | Language | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1953 | Paradesi | Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi, Sivaji Ganesan | L. V. Prasad | Telugu | [11] [12] | |
1953 | Poongothai | Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi, Sivaji Ganesan | L. V. Prasad | Tamil | ||
1955 | Anarkali | Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi | Vedantam Raghavayya | Telugu | [7] | |
1957 | Suvarna Sundari | Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi | Vedantam Raghavayya | Telugu | Simultaneously shot in Tamil as Manaalane Mangaiyin Baakkiyam | [13] |
1957 | Manaalane Mangaiyin Baakkiyam | Gemini Ganesan, Anjali Devi, Rajasulochana, Girija | Vedantam Raghavayya | Tamil | Simultaneously shot in Telugu as Suvarna Sundari | [14] |
1957 | Suvarna Sundari | Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi | Vedantam Raghavayya | Hindi | Remake of Suvarna Sundari | [15] |
1960 | Runanubandham | Anjali Devi, Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Suryakantham | Vedantam Raghavayya | Telugu | ||
1960 | Adutha Veettu Penn | Anjali Devi, T. R. Ramachandran, K. A. Thangavelu | Vedantam Raghavayya | Tamil | [16] | |
1962 | Mangaiyar Ullam Mangatha Selvam | Gemini Ganesan, Anjali Devi, M. R. Radha, Nagesh | Vedantam Raghavayya | Tamil | Simultaneously shot in Telugu as Swarna Manjari | [17] |
1962 | Swarna Manjari | N. T. Rama Rao, Anjali Devi | Vedantam Raghavayya | Telugu | Simultaneously shot in Tamil as Mangaiyar Ullam Mangatha Selvam | [18] [19] |
1964 | Phoolon Ki Sej | Vyjayanthimala, Ashok Kumar, Manoj Kumar | Inder Raj Anand | Hindi | [20] | |
1971 | Kalyana Mandapam | Sobhan Babu, Kanchana, Jaggayya, Anjali Devi | V. Madhusudhana Rao | Telugu | ||
1973 | Bhakta Tukaram | Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi, Sivaji Ganesan | V. Madhusudhana Rao | Telugu | ||
1976 | Mahakavi Kshetrayya | Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi, Manjula | Adurthi Subba Rao C. S. Rao | Telugu | [9] | |
1978 | Kannavarillu | Anjali Devi, Kaikala Satyanarayana | K. Pratyagatma | Telugu | ||
1980 | Chandipriya | Sobhan Babu, Jaya Prada, Chiranjeevi, Anjali Devi | V. Madhusudhana Rao | Telugu | ||
Year | Title | Cast | Director | Language | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1965 | Sathi Sakkubai | Anjali Devi, S. V. Ranga Rao, Kantha Rao | Vedantam Raghavayya | Telugu | [3] |
1967 | Sathi Sumathi | Anjali Devi, Kantha Rao, S. V. Ranga Rao | Vedantam Raghavayya | Telugu | [3] |
1968 | Kunkuma Bharani | Sobhan Babu, Anjali Devi, Kantha Rao, Rajasree, S. V. Ranga Rao | Vedantam Raghavayya | Telugu | [3] |
1970 | Amma Kosam | Krishna, Krishnam Raju, Vijaya Nirmala, Anjali Devi | B. V. Prasad | Telugu | [3] [21] |
Ghantasala Venkateswararao, known mononymously by his surname as Ghantasala, was an Indian playback singer and film composer known for his works predominantly in Telugu and Kannada cinema and also in Tamil, Malayalam, Tulu and Hindi language films. He is considered one of the greatest singers of Telugu cinema. In 1970, he received the Padma Shri award, India's fourth highest civilian award for his contribution to Indian cinema. According to The Hindu and The Indian Express, Ghantasala was 'such a divine talent and with his songs he could move the hearts of the people'. 'Ghantasala's blending of classical improvisations to the art of light music combined with his virtuosity and sensitivity puts him a class apart, above all others in the field of playback singing'. Gifted with what Indian film historian V. A. K. Ranga Rao called 'the most majestic voice', Ghantasala helped Telugu film music develop its own distinct character which remains unparalleled. He is referred to as the 'Gaana Gandharva' for his mesmerising voice and musical skills.
Anarkali is a 1955 Indian Telugu-language historical romance film, written and directed by Vedantam Raghavayya. The film stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao and Anjali Devi. It is based on the legend of the romance between Mughal prince Salim and the eponymous court dancer.
Anjali Devi was an Indian actress, model and producer in Telugu and Tamil films. She was well known for her role as the Devi Sita in Lava Kusa as well as for the title roles in movies like Chenchu Lakshmi, Suvarna Sundari and Anarkali.
Vedantam Raghavayya was an Indian film director, dance choreographer, and actor known for his work in Telugu and Tamil cinema. An accomplished Kuchipudi dancer, he was honoured with the title "Bharata Kala Prapurna" by the Andhra Pradesh government in recognition of his expertise.
Suvarna Sundari is a 1957 Indian Telugu-language swashbuckler film directed by Vedantam Raghavayya. It stars Anjali Devi and Akkineni Nageswara Rao with music composed by P. Adinarayana Rao. The film was produced by Adinarayana Rao under the Anjali Pictures banner. Gemini Ganesan played the male lead in the simultaneously shot Tamil version.
Chilakalapudi Seeta Rama Anjaneyulu, popularly known as C. S. R., was an Indian method actor, and thespian best known for his works in Telugu cinema, and Telugu theater. He acted in many stage dramas and portrayed lead characters and mythological roles in over 175 movies. He was one of the lead actors of his time. Anjaneyulu was an established lead actor by the late 1930s, preceding the entrance of actors such as NTR and ANR. His performance in the super-hit Bhaktha Ramadasu in 1937 won him many accolades. In the 1950s, starting with Pathala Bhairavi screened at the first International Film Festival of India, he began acting in character roles. In Pathala Bhairavi, he plays a king worried about his daughter, a princess kidnapped by a wicked magician played by Ranga Rao.
Mahakavi Kshetrayya is a 1976 Telugu-language biographical film, based on the life of Kshetrayya, produced by P. Adinarayana Rao under the Anjali Pictures banner and directed by Adurthi Subba Rao & C. S. Rao. It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao in the title role, with Anjali Devi, Manjula as female leads, and music also composed by P. Adinarayana Rao. Actually the film direction was started by veteran Adurthi Subba Rao but he had expired in the middle of the movie and director C. S. Rao completed the movie.
Bhakta Tukaram is a 1973 Indian Telugu-language biographical film based on the life of the saint-poet Tukaram, produced by P. Adinarayana Rao under the Anjali Pictures banner and directed by V. Madhusudhana Rao. It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi and Sivaji Ganesan, with music also composed by Adinarayana Rao.
B. A. Subba Rao was an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter who primarily worked in Telugu cinema. He played a pivotal role in shaping the careers of several prominent actors, including N. T. Rama Rao. Subba Rao made his directorial debut with Palletoori Pilla (1950), a film that launched N. T. Rama Rao in his first lead role and became a major success. He went on to direct other notable films such as Raju Peda (1954), Chenchu Lakshmi (1958), and Bhishma (1962).
Kadaru Nagabhushanam or K. B. Nagabhushanam was an Indian film director and producer in the 1940s to 1960s, working in Telugu and Tamil cinema. He was the husband of P. Kannamba. They established Rajarajeshwari Films and produced many mythological films starring Kannamba in the lead role including Harischandra. Their social film Navajeevanam on untouchability got the recognition of Madras State and was chosen as the best feature film.
Penupatruni Adinarayana Rao was an Indian music director, film producer, lyricist and play writer. He co-founded "Aswini Pictures" with Akkineni Nageswara Rao and produced some movies in Telugu and Tamil. Later, he produced several blockbuster Telugu films under his own production house, Anjali Pictures, named after his actress wife, Anjali Devi. He also composed and produced music for several Tamil and Hindi films.
Phoolon Ki Sej is a 1964 Indian Hindi-language social film written and directed by Inder Raj Anand. It stars Ashok Kumar, Manoj Kumar, Vyjayanthimala in lead roles, along with Nirupa Roy, Lalita Pawar, Mehmood, Shubha Khote, Mukri, Kanhaiyalal in supporting roles. Music by Adi Narayana Rao is featured, including the song "Aa Bhi Ja Rasiya". The movie was based on Gulshan Nanda's novel of the same name. The film was produced by Anjali Pictures, the production company owned by actress Anjali Devi and husband P. Adinarayana Rao. Phoolon Ki Sej is about a love between Nirmal Verma and Karuna.
Paradesi may refer to:
Paradesi or Poongothai is a 1953 Indian Telugu-Tamil bilingual romance film, produced by P. Adinarayana Rao under the Anjali pictures banner and directed by L. V. Prasad. It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi, Sivaji Ganesan and music also composed by P. Adinarayana Rao. The film is a remake of the Hindi movie Raj Rani (1950). Paradesi was an average grosser at the box office. No print of Poongothai is known to survive, making it a lost film.
Mudhal Thethi in Tamil, Modala Thedi in Kannada is an Indian bilingual film, directed by P. Neelakantan and produced by B. R. Panthulu. This was the first film produced by Panthulu under Padmini Pictures banner. The Tamil version starred Sivaji Ganesan, Anjali Devi, N. S. Krishnan and T. A. Madhuram in lead roles. The film had musical score by T. G. Lingappa scoring for his first feature film. The film was a remake of the Hindi film Paheli Tarikh (1954).
Sati Sumathi is a 1967 Telugu-language Hindu mythological film, produced by Chinna Rao under the Chinni Brothers banner, presented by Anjali Devi and directed by Vedantam Raghavayya. It stars Kantha Rao, Anjali Devi and music composed by P. Adinarayana Rao.
Runanubandham is a 1960 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by P. Adinarayana Rao under the Anjali Pictures banner and directed by Vedantam Raghavayya. It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Anjali Devi, and music composed by P. Adinarayana Rao. This film had its beginning sequence in Gevacolor.
Annadata (transl. Farmer) is a 1954 Telugu-language drama film, produced by K. Gopala Rao under the Ashwaraj Films banner and directed by Vedantam Raghavayya. It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao and Anjali Devi, with music composed by P. Adinarayana Rao.
Mangaiyar Ullam Mangatha Selvam is a 1962 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Vedantam Raghavayya. The film stars Gemini Ganesan and Anjali Devi. It was released on 31 August 1962.
Swarna Manjari is a 1962 Indian Telugu-language swashbuckler film, produced by P. Adinarayana Rao under Anjali Pictures, and directed by Vedantam Raghavayya. It stars N. T. Rama Rao an Anjali Devi, with music composed by P. Adinarayana Rao. The film was simultaneously made in Tamil as Mangaiyar Ullam Mangatha Selvam.