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 Argentina |  El Salvador |
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Diplomatic relations between the Argentine Republic and the Republic of El Salvador have existed for over a century. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Both Argentina and El Salvador share a common history in the fact that both nations were once part of the Spanish Empire. During the Spanish colonial period, Argentina was then part of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata and administered from Buenos Aires while El Salvador was governed from the Viceroyalty of New Spain in Mexico City. In 1816, Argentina declared its independence from Spain. In 1841, El Salvador obtained its independence after the dissolution of the Federal Republic of Central America. In 1940, both nations established diplomatic relations. [1]
In the mid 1970s, during Argentina's Dirty War and Military Junta; Argentina took an interest in Central America, for which the Argentine government created Operation Charly . Beginning in 1977, Argentina provided the Salvadoran government with military training, money and weapons to suppress left-wing rebels in El Salvador. [2] There were also high-level ministerial meetings between both governments to share military plans and tactics during the Salvadoran Civil War which broke out in 1979. Argentine assistance lasted until 1982. [2] Years later, after the civil war, an Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team would help assist with the exhumation of remains of victims of El Salvador's civil war. [3]
In April 1982, the Falklands War began between Argentina and the United Kingdom. The Salvadoran government recognized Argentina's claim to the Falkland Islands and continue to do so today. [4] In 1986, Argentina accepted 200 Salvadoran families made displaced from the civil war and were resettled in northern Argentina. [5]
Since the end of their respective wars; relations between both nations have remained strong. There has been several high-level meetings between leaders of both nations. In May 1986, Salvadoran President, José Napoleón Duarte, paid an official visit to Argentina. [6] In 1995, Salvadoran President Armando Calderón Sol also paid a visit to Argentina. In October 2008, Argentine President, Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, attended the 18th Ibero-American summit in San Salvador. In December 2010, Salvadoran President, Mauricio Funes, attended the 20th Ibero-American summit in Mar del Plata, Argentina.
In 2017, trade between both nations totaled over US$50 million. [7] There have been several visits by Argentine business people to El Salvador to explore and increase trade relations between both nations. [7]
In 2020, both nations celebrate 80 years of diplomatic relations. [7]
Both nations have signed a few agreements such an Agreement of Cooperation in Employment and Income Generation (2012); Agreement of Cooperation in Education, Science and Technology (2012); Agreement of Cooperation in Agriculture, Agroforestry, Farming and Fishing (2012); Agreement of Cooperation in Modernizing Ports (2012) and an Agreement on the Promotion and Reciprocal Protection of Investments (2018). [8]
Colombia–Paraguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Republic of Colombia and the Republic of Paraguay. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Latin American Integration Association, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Diplomatic relations have existed between the Argentina and the Austria for decades. Both nations are members of the United Nations.
The nations of Argentina and Mexico established diplomatic relations in 1888. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, G-20 major economies, Latin American Integration Association, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Argentina–Spain relations are the bilateral relations between the Argentine Republic and the Kingdom of Spain. Since a great portion of the immigrants to Argentina before the mid-19th century were of Spanish descent, and a significant part of the late-19th century/early-20th century immigrants to Argentina were Spaniards, the large majority of Argentines are at least partly of Spanish ancestry. Both nations are members of the Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Peru–Uruguay relations are the diplomatic relations between the Republic of Peru and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay. Both nations are members of the Cairns Group, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Latin American Integration Association, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
The nations of Mexico and Paraguay established diplomatic relations in 1831. Both countries are full members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Latin American Integration Association, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Paraguay–Spain relations are the current and historical relations between Paraguay and Spain. Both nations are members of the Association of Spanish Language Academies and the Organization of Ibero-American States.
Poland–Uruguay relations are foreign relations between Poland and Uruguay. Neither country has a resident ambassador. Both nations are members of the United Nations.
Chile–Spain relations are the current and historical relations between Chile and Spain. Both nations are members of the Association of Spanish Language Academies, Organization of Ibero-American States, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the United Nations.
Diplomatic relations between the Argentine Republic and the Republic of the Philippines, have existed for decades. Both nations are members of the Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, Group of 77, the G20 developing nations, and Forum of East Asia-Latin America Cooperation and the United Nations.
Bolivia–Uruguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Plurinational State of Bolivia and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay. Both nations are members of the Cairns Group, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Latin American Integration Association, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Colombia–Uruguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Republic of Colombia and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay. Both nations are members of the Cairns Group, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Latin American Integration Association, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Cuba–Uruguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Republic of Cuba and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
El Salvador–Uruguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Republic of El Salvador and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Guatemala–Uruguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between Guatemala and Uruguay. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Dominican Republic–Uruguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Dominican Republic and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
Honduras–Uruguay relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Republic of Honduras and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
El Salvador–Mexico relations are the diplomatic relations between El Salvador and Mexico. Both nations are members of the Association of Caribbean States, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
El Salvador–Spain relations are the current and historical relations between El Salvador and Spain. Both nations are members of the Association of Academies of the Spanish Language, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
El Salvador–Peru relations are the diplomatic relations between the Republic of El Salvador and the Republic of Peru. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.
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