A. K. Prakash | |
---|---|
Nationality | Canadian |
Awards | Order of Canada (2016); D.F.A. (2018) |
Ash K. Prakash CM is a philanthropist and scholar of Canadian art.
After completing his studies at the University of California and the University of Michigan, and later Harvard, [1] Ash Prakash emigrated to Canada in 1968, [2] settling in Ottawa by 1970. [3] [1] Here he worked in the federal government of Canada for 25 years, becoming the executive director and Principal Advisor on Information Management to the Queen's Privy Council for Canada and the Office of the Prime Minister (Canada) as well as serving in the Office of the Leader of Government in the House of Commons and Royal Commissions of Inquiry. [2] He also advised the Canada Council for the Arts, the Canadian Broadcasting Company in Ottawa; UNESCO in Paris, Teheran and New Delhi; and the United Nations Development Program in New York and Cairo. [1] Upon leaving public service, he moved to Toronto in 1995, and entered the art world to become one of Canada's foremost art dealers [4] guiding the formation of some of North America's major art collections, along with a number of corporate and private art collections such as the Thomson Collection (Art Gallery of Ontario), The Sobey Art Collection, Nova Scotia, and UNESCO, Paris, as well as private collections. [1] [3]
He has articles and books on Canadian art, among them Canadian Art: Selected Masters from Private Collections (2003), Independent Spirit: Early Canadian Women Artists (2008), a celebration of work by women artists who changed the face of Canadian art, [5] and Impressionism in Canada: A Journey of Rediscovery (2014), called “astonishingly comprehensive” by one reviewer. [6] It was a best seller [7] on Amazon and a second edition was published by Arnoldsche Art Publishers, Stuttgart.
In 2012, he established the A. K. Prakash Foundation with the following goals: to advance scholarship on historical Canadian Art, and to promote Canadian medical expertise in increasing global access to health.
The Foundation has sponsored numerous exhibitions and publications in major art galleries across Canada and abroad in the United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, Norway and the Netherlands. [8] Some of the major Canadian exhibitions included, among others, Painting Canada: Tom Thomson and the Group of Seven (National Gallery of Canada), [9] [2] Into the Light: The Paintings of William Blair Bruce (1859-1906) (Art Gallery of Hamilton), [10] From the Forest to the Sea: Emily Carr in British Columbia (Art Gallery of Ontario), [2] Modernism in Montreal: The Beaver Hall Group (Montreal Museum of Fine Arts), [11] James Wilson Morrice: The A.K. Prakash Collection in Trust to the Nation (National Gallery of Canada), [12] and Canada and Impressionism: New Horizons (National Gallery of Canada). [13] In 2021, he funded an exhibition of a collection of bronzes by Marc-Aurèle de Foy Suzor-Coté, Alfred Laliberté, and Louis-Philippe Hébert that he gave to the Musée d’art de Joliette. [14]
In 2015, the National Gallery of Canada received 50 works by James Wilson Morrice, which Prakash acquired work by work since the early 1980s [2] and regarded as the heart of his collection, valued at more than $20 million. [15] The A.K. Prakash Foundation, founded by Prakash, made the donation in honour of the artist's 150th birthday. [16]
Prakash made the following announcement:
"The collection represents a governing force of my life's work. It is my gift to Canada donated in the hope that Morrice will inspire and enrich the lives of my fellow citizens and help remind us that Canadian art stands with the best in the world."
In honour of the gift, in 2015, the National Gallery named a gallery for Prakash [1] and made the Morrice paintings part of a re-launch of the permanent collection in 2017, celebrating the 150th anniversary of the confederation of Canada. [16]
Prakash also founded The A.K. Prakash Fellowship in International Medicine. Annual Fellowships are awarded to medical graduates from the Global South to train under surgeons in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Toronto and then return to their home countries to build and strengthen clinical care and education. [17]
University of Toronto president Meric Gertler said of the foundation:
"The Prakash Fellowships provide a wonderful example of the power of philanthropy in the advancement of the University of Toronto as a major force for good in our world" [18]
Dr. James Rutka, University of Toronto's chair of the department of surgery said of the fellows:
"Many of them are establishing training programs and clinical centres and meeting urgent patient needs in their countries." [19]
Addis Ababa is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. In the 2007 census, the city's population was estimated to be 2,739,551 inhabitants. Addis Ababa is a highly developed and important cultural, artistic, financial and administrative center of Ethiopia. It is widely known as one of Africa's major capitals.
The University of Toronto Faculty of Dentistry is a dental school located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is one of the ten dental schools in Canada. It is the largest dental school in Canada with a range of undergraduate and graduate level programs with a total enrolment in the range of 560. The faculty is located at the heart of Downtown Toronto's Discovery District, a neighbourhood with a high concentration of hospitals and research institutes, just south of the University of Toronto's St. George campus. In 2014, the Faculty of Dentistry joined the Toronto Addis Ababa Academic Collaboration (TAAAC), providing support in building capacity for oral health in Ethiopia by creating collaborative teaching opportunities.
James Wilson Morrice was one of the first Canadian landscape painters to be known internationally. In 1891, he moved to Paris, France, where he lived for most of his career. W. Somerset Maugham knew him and had one of his characters say,
...when you've seen his sketches...you can never see Paris in the same way again.
Robert Bruce Salter was a Canadian surgeon and a pioneer in the field of pediatric orthopaedic surgery.
The Canadian Network for International Surgery (CNIS) is a non-profit organization that promotes the delivery of essential surgical care to underprivileged people in low-income countries. Its objective is also to reduce death and disability caused by any disturbances in normal functioning of the mind or the body that would require surgery. The CNIS emphasizes education in surgical work and techniques. It also works in surgical development and research.
Elinor Catherine Hamlin, AC, FRCS, FRANZCOG, FRCOG was an Australian obstetrician and gynaecologist who, with her husband, New Zealander Reginald Hamlin, co-founded the Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital, the world's only medical centre dedicated exclusively to providing free obstetric fistula repair surgery to poor women with childbirth injuries. They also co-founded an associated non-profit organisation, Hamlin Fistula Ethiopia.
The Canadian Art Club was an artists' group established in Toronto in 1907 to advance the standards of Canadian art exhibitions and to exhibit the work of distinguished Canadian artists, particularly those who had studied abroad or lived there. It declined after the death of its co-founder Edmund Morris in 1913, ceased to exist in 1915 but was not formally dissolved till 1933.
Clarence Alphonse Gagnon, LL. D. was a French Canadian painter, draughtsman, engraver and illustrator. He is known for his landscape paintings of the Laurentians and the Charlevoix region of eastern Quebec.
Canada and Ethiopia established diplomatic relations in 1956. Canada opened an embassy in Addis Ababa in 1957; although Ethiopia opened an embassy in Ottawa in 1962, it was closed the next year due to financial constraints and not re-opened until 1989. In 2021, Ethiopia closed its embassy in Ottawa again due to reshuffling and reorganization. In 2022, Ethiopia reopened its embassy in Ottawa.
CURE International, based in Grand Rapids, MI, is a Christian nonprofit organization that owns and operates eight charitable children's hospitals around the world. CURE provides medical care to pediatric patients with orthopedic, reconstructive plastic, and neurological conditions. The organization's stated mission is to "heal the sick and proclaim the kingdom of God." The organization currently operates hospitals in Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Niger, the Philippines, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
Maurice Cullen is considered to be the father of Canadian Impressionism because he was the first artist to skillfully adapted French Impressionism to Canadian conditions. He is best known for his paintings of snow and his depictions of ice harvest scenes, featuring horse-drawn sleighs traveling across the frozen waters of Quebec during winter. The Laurentians were his greatest love and he painted there often. He excelled in painting crisp northern light.
Michael Tsegaye is an Ethiopian artist and photographer. Much of his work presents a glimpse of life in contemporary Ethiopia, although an extended catalogue of his images come from his travels abroad.
Abel Tilahun is an Ethiopian artist and filmmaker, who works across traditional and emerging art forms. At the heart of his work is a concern for both the cutting edge and the long arc of history.
Robert Wakeham Pilot DCL was a Canadian artist, who worked mainly in oil on canvas or on panel, and as an etcher and muralist. He is known for his ability to capture the tone and atmosphere, especially at twilight, of the landscape of Quebec. Pilot is the last of the Canadian painters considered "to lend authority to Canadian Impressionism". He also accepted commissions as a book illustrator.
Canadian Impressionism is a subclass of Impressionist art which had its origin in French Impressionism. Guy Wildenstein of the Wildenstein Institute in Paris states in the foreword of A.K. Prakash's Impressionism in Canada: A Journey of Rediscovery that Canadian impressionism consists of "the Canadian artists who gleaned much from the French but, in their improvisations, managed to transmute what they learned into an art reflecting the aesthetic concerns of their compatriots and the times in which they lived and worked". The early Canadian Impressionist painters belong in the "Group of who?" as coined by James Adams of The Globe and Mail.
Franklin Brownell was a landscape painter, draughtsman and teacher active in Canada. His artistic career in Ottawa spanned over fifty years.
William Robinson Watson was an English-born Canadian art dealer who, through his staunch friendships with artists and his energetic enthusiasm for their work, helped establish the market for Canadian art. By the second half of the 1920s, he was Montreal's leading art dealer.
The Toronto-Addis Ababa Academic Collaboration is a university educational program to teach medicine in Ethiopia.
Katerina Atanassova has been the Senior Curator of Canadian Art at the National Gallery of Canada since 2014. She is an art historian and museum administrator of diverse interests, from medieval to contemporary Canadian art. At the National Gallery of Canada, she is responsible for developing the national collections of Canadian painting, sculpture, prints and drawings, and decorative arts, dating up to 1980, and she has re-installed the permanent collection of Canadian art as well as curating exhibitions.
Sandra Paikowsky is a Canadian art historian, academic, curator, and writer with a career spanning five decades. In 2015, she received the Order of Canada for her contributions to the development of Canadian art history as a discipline.