Related Research Articles
A crane fly is any member of the dipteran superfamily Tipuloidea, which contains the living families Cylindrotomidae, Limoniidae, Pediciidae and Tipulidae, as well as several extinct families. "Winter crane flies", members of the family Trichoceridae, are sufficiently different from the typical crane flies of Tipuloidea to be excluded from the superfamily Tipuloidea.
Limoniidae is the largest of four crane fly families, with more than 10,700 species in more than 150 genera. It is a paraphyletic assemblage of genera within the superfamily Tipuloidea. Although paraphyletic, Limoniid crane flies can usually be distinguished by the way the wings are held at rest. Limoniids usually hold/fold the wings along the back of the body, whereas other crane flies usually hold them out at right angles. Snow flies such as Chionea scita have no wings at all. Limoniids are also usually smaller than other crane flies, with some exceptions.
The Chioneinae are a subfamily of limoniid crane flies.
Araucoxenia is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae. There is only one known species.
"Eutonia" is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Idioptera is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Jivaromyia is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Limnorimarga is a genus of crane flies in the family Limoniidae.
Maietta is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Neocladura is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Neophilippiana is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Protohelius is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Quathlambia is a genus of crane flies in the family Limoniidae.
Quechuamyia is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Tipulimnoea is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Tonnoiraptera is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
Trichoneura is a genus of crane fly in the family Limoniidae.
The Pediciidae or hairy-eyed craneflies are a family of flies closely related to true crane flies, with about 500 species worldwide.
Gonomyopsis is a genus of crane flies in the family Limoniidae. It was originally described as a subgenus of Gonomyodes.
Tipula vernalis is a species of cranefly found in the West Palaearctic.
References
- "Catalogue of the Craneflies of the World (Diptera, Tipuloidea: Pediciidae, Limoniidae, Cylindrotomidae, Tipulidae)". Naturalis Biodiversity Center.