Ballygally Castle | |
---|---|
![]() Front façade of Ballygally Castle Hotel | |
General information | |
Type | Castle |
Location | Ballygally, County Antrim, Northern Ireland |
Coordinates | 54°53′56″N5°51′40″W / 54.89889°N 5.86111°W |
Completed | 1625 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | James Shaw |
Ballygally Castle is in the village of Ballygally, County Antrim, Northern Ireland, located approximately 3 miles (5 kilometres) north of Larne. The castle overlooks the sea at the head of Ballygally Bay. It is now run as a hotel and is reputed to be one of the most haunted places in Ulster. [1]
The castle was built in 1625 by James Shaw of Scotland, [2] who had come to the area and rented the land from Randal MacDonnell, the Catholic Earl of Antrim for £24 a year. [3] Although it is sometimes claimed to be the oldest occupied building in Ireland, Castle Upton is somewhat older. [4] Over the main entrance door to the castle, leading to the tower, is the Middle Scots inscription "Godis Providens is my Inheritans". [2] The bawn and walled garden are registered as Scheduled Historic Monuments at grid ref: D3725 0781. [5]
During the Great Rebellion of 1641, the Irish garrison stationed at Glenarm tried to take the castle, then more fortified than today, several times but without success. [6]
In the late 1730s, the Shaw children were tutored by the later pioneering educator and master of a Belfast "play school", David Manson. For many years, one of the apartments in the castle was known as the "Manson room". [7]
Around 1760, the castle buildings were extended as the squire, Henry Shaw, married a Miss Hamilton, who had two sisters and who all came to live within the castle. [6]
In 1799, the castle passed to William Shaw, the last squire of Ballygally. The family's wealth was exhausted, and within a few years he sold the property. It then passed through several hands, including use as a coastguard station, before being purchased in the early 1950s by Cyril Lord. The textile millionaire refurbished the castle as the hotel seen today. [6] [8]
Paranormal enthusiasts, such as Jeff Belanger, suggest that the castle is haunted. [9]
The rectangular Scottish baronial-style castle has four storeys, walls of about 1.5 metres thick, four corner turrets and a flanking tower at the northeast side with an entrance and stone spiral stairs. Originally it was enclosed by a bawn with four corner turrets. In the 1840s, the side nearest the sea was removed to accommodate the new coast road. [6] [10]