Barbara Lynn

Last updated
Barbara Lynn
BarbaraLynn nojhf Apr252008.jpg
Lynn on stage at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, 2008
Background information
Birth nameBarbara Lynn Ozen
Born (1942-01-16) January 16, 1942 (age 81)
Beaumont, Texas, U.S.
Genres Rhythm and blues, electric blues [1]
Occupation(s)Musician, songwriter
Instrument(s)Vocals, guitar
Years active1962–present
Labels
  • Jamie
  • Tribe
  • Atlantic
  • Jetstream
  • Ichiban
  • Bullseye Blues
  • I.T.P.
  • Antone's
  • Dialtone

Barbara Lynn (born Barbara Lynn Ozen, later Barbara Lynn Cumby, January 16, 1942) [2] is an American rhythm and blues and electric blues guitarist, singer and songwriter. [1] She is best known for her R&B chart-topping hit, "You'll Lose a Good Thing" (1962). In 2018, Lynn received a National Heritage Fellowship. [3]

Contents

Life and career

She was born in Beaumont, Texas, and attended Hebert High School. [4] She was raised Catholic and sang in the choir at her local parish. [5] She also played piano as a child, but switched to guitar, which she plays left-handed. Inspired by blues artists Guitar Slim and Jimmy Reed, and pop acts Elvis Presley and Brenda Lee, and winning several local talent shows, she created an all-female band, Bobbie Lynn and Her Idols. [2]

She began performing in local clubs in Texas. [4] Singer Joe Barry saw her and introduced Lynn to producer Huey P. Meaux, who ran SugarHill Recording Studios and several record labels in New Orleans. Her first single, "You'll Lose A Good Thing", written by her, was recorded at Cosimo Matassa's J&M studio with session musicians including Mac Rebennack (Dr. John). [6] Released by Jamie Records, it was a number 1 US Billboard R&B chart hit and Top 10 Billboard Hot 100 hit in 1962. [2] The song was later recorded by Aretha Franklin and became a country hit record for Freddy Fender.

Ska and reggae covers of the same song have been released by several Jamaican artists: Audrey Hall "You'll Lose a Good Thing" (1969), [7] Linval Thompson "Don't Try To Lose Me" (1976), [8] Yellowman "If You Should Lose Me" (1984), [9] and Mikey Dread "Choose Me" (1989). [10]

Lynn released an album, also titled You'll Lose A Good Thing, which featured ten of her compositions. [11] [12]

Unusual for the time, Lynn was a female African American singer who both wrote most of her own songs and played a lead instrument. Soon Lynn was touring with such soul musicians as Gladys Knight, Stevie Wonder, Smokey Robinson, Dionne Warwick, Jackie Wilson, Sam Cooke, Otis Redding, James Brown, Al Green, Carla Thomas, Marvin Gaye, Ike and Tina Turner, the Temptations, and B.B. King. She appeared at the Apollo Theater, twice on American Bandstand . In 1965, she had her song, "Oh Baby (We've Got A Good Thing Goin')" (1964) covered by the Rolling Stones on their album The Rolling Stones Now! in America and Out Of Our Heads in the UK. The song was also recorded by Bill Wyman's Rhythm Kings, with Beverly Skeete lead singing. Lynn continued to record for the Jamie label until 1966 and had several more minor hits. [2]

In 1966 she signed to Meaux's Tribe label, and recorded "You Left the Water Running," which was covered by Otis Redding among others. She signed with Atlantic the following year, and recorded another album, Here Is Barbara Lynn, in 1968. She married for the first time, at age 28, in 1970 and had three children. This, together with dissatisfaction with poor promotion by the record company, contributed to her decision to largely retire from the music business for most of the 1970s and 1980s. [2] However, while living in Los Angeles, she occasionally appeared at local clubs, and released several singles on Jetstream and other small labels. [13]

In 1984 she toured Japan, and recorded a live album, You Don't Have to Go, which was released later in the US. She resumed her recording career after her husband's death, and returned to Beaumont, Texas, where her mother lived. [4] She also undertook further international tours, to Europe and elsewhere. In 1994, she recorded her first studio album in over twenty years, So Good, and released several more albums for various labels in later years. [2]

She continues to reside in Beaumont, and was given a Pioneer Award by the Rhythm and Blues Foundation in 1999. [4] [14] In 2002, electronic musician Moby sampled Lynn's "I'm A Good Woman" on his album 18 .

She appears in the 2015 documentary film I Am the Blues . [15]

She is a recipient of a 2018 National Heritage Fellowship awarded by the National Endowment for the Arts, which is the United States government's highest honor in the folk and traditional arts. [16]

Discography

Chart singles

YearSingleChart Positions
US Pop [17] US
R&B
[18]
1962"You'll Lose a Good Thing"81
"Second Fiddle Girl"63-
"You're Gonna Need Me"6513
1963"Don't Be Cruel"93-
"To Love or Not to Love"135-
"(I Cried at) Laura's Wedding"68-
1964"Oh! Baby (We Got a Good Thing Goin')"6919 [19]
"Don't Spread It Around"9335 [19]
1965"It's Better to Have It"9526
1966"I'm a Good Woman"129-
"You Left the Water Running"11042
1968"This Is the Thanks I Get"6539
1971"(Until Then) I'll Suffer"-31

Albums

Further reading

Related Research Articles

The music of Louisiana can be divided into three general regions: rural south Louisiana, home to Creole Zydeco and Old French, New Orleans, and north Louisiana. The region in and around Greater New Orleans has a unique musical heritage tied to Dixieland jazz, blues, and Afro-Caribbean rhythms. The music of the northern portion of the state starting at Baton Rouge and reaching Shreveport has similarities to that of the rest of the US South.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clifton Chenier</span> American zydeco accordion player and singer

Clifton Chenier, was an American Creole musician known as a pioneer of zydeco, a style of music which arose from Creole music, with R&B, blues, and Cajun influences. He sang and played the accordion and won a Grammy Award in 1983.

Swamp pop is a music genre indigenous to the Acadiana region of south Louisiana and an adjoining section of southeast Texas. Created in the 1950s by young Cajuns and Creoles, it combines New Orleans–style rhythm and blues, country and western, and traditional French Louisiana musical influences. Although a fairly obscure genre, swamp pop maintains a large audience in its south Louisiana and southeast Texas homeland, and it has acquired a small but passionate cult following in the United Kingdom, and Northern Europe

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freddy Fender</span> American musician (1937–2006)

Freddy Fender was an American Tejano, country and rock and roll musician, known for his work as a solo artist and in the groups Los Super Seven and the Texas Tornados. He was best known for his 1975 hits "Before the Next Teardrop Falls" and the subsequent remake of his own "Wasted Days and Wasted Nights".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ann Peebles</span> American singer and songwriter

Ann Lee Peebles is an American singer and songwriter who gained celebrity for her Memphis soul albums of the 1970s for Hi Records. Two of her most popular songs are "I Can't Stand the Rain", which she wrote with her husband Don Bryant and radio broadcaster Bernie Miller, and "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down". In 2014, Ann Peebles was inducted into the Memphis Music Hall of Fame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Strachwitz</span> American record label executive and record producer

Chris Strachwitz is a German-born American record label executive and record producer. He is the founder and president of Arhoolie Records, which he established in 1960 and which became one of the leading labels recording and issuing blues, Cajun, norteño and other forms of roots music from the United States and elsewhere in the world.

Huey Pierce Smith, known as Huey "Piano" Smith is an American rhythm-and-blues pianist whose sound was influential in the development of rock and roll.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rod Bernard</span> American singer (1940–2020)

Rod Bernard was an American singer who helped to pioneer the musical genre known as "swamp pop", which combined New Orleans-style rhythm and blues, country and western, and Cajun and black Creole music. He is generally considered one of the foremost musicians of this south Louisiana-east Texas idiom, along with such notables as Bobby Charles, Johnnie Allan, Tommy McLain, and Warren Storm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roy Head</span> American singer (1941–2020)

Roy Kent Head was an American singer, best known for his hit song "Treat Her Right".

"Treat Her Right" is a soul music song, with a standard 12-bar-blues structure. Written by Roy Head and Gene Kurtz, it was recorded by Head and The Traits and released on the Back Beat label in 1965.

Dale Houston was an American singer who, along with his performing partner, Grace Broussard, hit the Billboard chart as Dale & Grace with two rock and roll singles. The first was the No. 1 gold record "I'm Leaving It Up to You" in 1963. "Stop and Think It Over" reached No. 8 in 1964. In his later years, Houston was reunited onstage with Broussard on several occasions. Their recordings are highly regarded examples of the Louisiana-Texas style known as "Swamp Pop".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">You'll Lose a Good Thing</span> 1962 single by Barbara Lynn

"You'll Lose a Good Thing" is a popular song written by rhythm and blues artist Barbara Lynn Ozen, who, performing as Barbara Lynn, scored a 1962 Top 10 hit, peaking at #8 and also the number 1 spot on the R&B charts, with her bluesy rendition of the song.

Huey Purvis Meaux was an American record producer and the owner of various record labels and recording studios including Crazy Cajun Records, Tribe Records, Tear Drop Records, Capri Records, and SugarHill Recording Studios (1971).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clarence Garlow</span> American guitarist, singer and songwriter

Clarence Joseph Garlow was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter who performed in the R&B, jump blues, Texas blues and cajun styles. He is best known for his recording of the song "Bon Ton Roula", which was a hit single on the U.S. Billboard R&B chart in 1950. One commentator called it "a rhythm and blues laced-zydeco song that helped introduce the Louisiana music form to a national audience."

George Khoury was an American pioneer swamp pop and cajun record producer known for co-writing and composing the No. 1 hit song "Sea of Love" by Phil Phillips as well as "Mathilda" by Cookie and the Cupcakes.

Lanor Records is a record label based in the bayou region of Louisiana. It is known for its issues of Cajun and zydeco music.

John Broven is a British music historian, author, and reissue producer who has written about blues and R&B music history in the United States. He was inducted into the Louisiana Hall of Fame in 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles "Hungry" Williams</span> American musician

Charles "Hungry" Williams was an American rhythm & blues drummer, best known for the innovative and influential technique he used on numerous recordings that came out of New Orleans in the 1950s and 1960s.

References

  1. 1 2 Du Noyer, Paul, ed. (2003). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Music . Fulham, London: Flame Tree Publishing. p. 181. ISBN   9781904041702. OCLC   59304761.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Steve, Huey (n.d.). "Barbara Lynn: Biography". AllMusic . Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  3. "NEA National Heritage Fellowships 2018". www.arts.gov. National Endowment for the Arts. n.d. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Amelia Feathers, An R&B comeback, more than three decades in the making, Blues Music Now, 1999. Retrieved 24 January 2013
  5. "Barbara Lynn: True Hero of Texas Music | MichaelCorcoran.net". 2017-07-06. Retrieved 2022-07-11.
  6. Aswell, Tom (23 September 2010). Louisiana Rocks!. ISBN   9781455607839 . Retrieved 7 January 2015.
  7. AUDREY - YOU'LL LOOSE A GOOD THING.wmv , retrieved 2022-10-28
  8. Don't Try to Lose Me (a.k.a. You'll Lose a Good Thing) , retrieved 2022-10-28
  9. Yellowman - If You Should Lose Me , retrieved 2022-10-28
  10. "Best Sellers - Mikey Dread - Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic . Retrieved 24 April 2019.
  11. Steve, Huey (n.d.). "Barbara Lynn: Biography". AllMusic . Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  12. Amelia Feathers, An R&B comeback, more than three decades in the making, Blues Music Now, 1999. Retrieved 24 January 2013
  13. Discography at Soulful Kinda Music. Retrieved 24 January 2013
  14. Tommy Mann Jr., Musicians gather to celebrate local R&B legend, The Orange Leader, January 14, 2012. Retrieved 24 January 2013
  15. "Here Are 6 Must-See Music Films at Hot Docs". Exclaim! , April 19, 2016.
  16. "Barbara Lynn: R&B musician". www.arts.gov. National Endowment for the Arts. n.d. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  17. Whitburn, Joel (2003). Top Pop Singles 1955-2002 (1st ed.). Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. p.  429. ISBN   0-89820-155-1.
  18. Whitburn, Joel (1996). Top R&B Singles: 1942-1995 . Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. p.  278. ISBN   0-89820-115-2.
  19. 1 2 Billboard did not publish an R&B chart between November 1963 and January 1965
  20. Broven, John (1983). South to Louisiana: Music of the Cajun Bayous. Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican. ISBN   9780882893006. LCCN   82-11247. OCLC   8553153.
  21. Bernard, Shane K. (1996). Swamp Pop: Cajun and Creole Rhythm and Blues. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi. ISBN   9780878058754. LCCN   95-53231. OCLC   34080195.
  22. Govenar, Alan B. (2008). Texas Blues: The Rise of a Contemporary Sound. College Station: Texas A & M University Press. ISBN   9781585446056. LCCN   2007-39152. OCLC   173748318.