Battle of Cox's Mill | |||||||
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Part of American Revolutionary War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
David Fanning | John Collier | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
50 militia | 160 militia | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
2 killed 6 wounded 6 captured | None killed Unknown wounded |
The battle of Cox's Mill was fought between Patriot and Loyalist militias in Randolph County, North Carolina on June 8, 1781. [1] Cox's Mill was the site of a base of operations for the Loyalists under the command of David Fanning. [2] Loyalist scouts informed Fanning of a large force of 160 Patriots under John Collier who were about 10 miles away in pursuit of him. Fanning had decided to make a preemptive strike on the Patriot forces under the cover of darkness that night. Fanning's guide was captured and the Loyalists were discovered and fired upon by the Patriots. [3] An exchange of fire was made between the two forces that lasted for 4 hours until the Loyalists withdrew to Deep River at dawn. [1] Today a state historical marker can be seen along NC 22 denoting the Mill [4]