Battle of Daruin | |||||||
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Part of Bangladesh Liberation War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Pakistan Army | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Unknown | Shafaat Jamil Mostafa Kamal † | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Strength | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown | 40 killed |
The Battle of Daruin was a significant battle during the Bangladesh Liberation War, involving the 4th East Bengal Regiment and the Pakistan Army.
At the start of March 1971, the 4th Regiment was moved from Comilla Cantonment to Brahmanbaria. Following the incidents of March 25, the regiment successfully brought Brahmanbaria under control. Under the leadership of Major Shafaat Jamil, they revolted against the Pakistani officers and formed a defense camp in Brahmanbaria. They continued to fight against the Pakistan Army and eventually arrived at Akhaura, where the 4th Regiment set up their camp in Gangashaga and Talshahar. [1]
To avoid unexpected attacks from the Pakistanis, the 2nd Platoon of Company "Alpha" was sent to Darwin village. Mostafa Kamal was one of the section commanders of the 2nd Platoon. [2]
On April 16, 1971, the Pakistan Army began to approach the regiment's camp via the Comilla-Akhaura railway route. The regiment also repositioned at Daruin, settling into trenches near a pond. Mostafa Kamal took the rightmost position.
On April 17, the Pakistanis opened fire. Major Shafayat Jamil strengthened his force by sending the 11th Platoon of Company Delta to Daruin. At around 12 pm, the Pakistanis attacked from the west. [3] Another part of the Pakistan Army attacked Mukti Bahini from behind. As a result, the regiment decided to retreat from Daruin. Mostafa Kamal took the responsibility of covering for his fellow fighters. [4] Most of the fighters retreated to a safer position as Kamal relentlessly kept firing with his light machine gun. He kept on fighting until he ran out of bullets and was surrounded. He was bayoneted to death. [4] He, along with 20 to 40 other Mukti Bahini soldiers, was killed in this battle.
After the Independence of Bangladesh, in recognition of Mostafa Kamal sacrifice in the War of Liberation, he was honored with the highest state insignia of Bir Sreshtho. [5] [6]
Mohammad Mustafa Kamal, better known as Shaheed Sipahi Mustafa Kamal, was a sepoy in the Bangladesh Army during the Liberation War. He was born on 16 December 1947 in Hajipur village of Daulatkhan upazila under Bhola district. His father, Habibur Rahman was a Havilder. On 18 April 1971, Mostafa Kamal was killed in a defensive battle against the Pakistan Army in Daruin village of Brahmanbaria. He was posthumously awarded Bir Sreshtho.
Hamidur Rahman was a sepoy in Bangladesh Army during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Rahman was killed on 28 October 1971 at Dholoi during the Battle of Dhalai, Srimangal during an attempt to capture the Pakistani Army position. The advancing Mukti Bahini column finally captured the Dhalai Border Outpost on 3 November 1971. He was posthumously awarded the Bir Sreshtho, the highest recognition of bravery in Bangladesh. The Dhalai post was eventually captured permanently by three infantry battalions belonging to 61 Mountain Brigade, one battalion belonging to East Bengal Regiment and 7 Rajputana Rifles supported by an artillery brigade of the Indian Army fought against 12 Frontier Force Regiment of the Pakistan Army.
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