Bay of Islands County

Last updated

Bay of Islands County
County of New Zealand
1876–1989
Capital Kawakawa
Area 
 
2,132 km2 (823 sq mi)
History 
 Established
1876
 Disestablished
1989
Today part of Far North District

The Bay of Islands County was one of the counties of New Zealand in the North Island.

Contents

Geography

The Bay of Islands County encompassed the Bay of Islands, extended to the Hokianga Harbour in the west and bordered Whangarei County to the south. [1]

Most of the soil is of poor fertility but volcanic soil around Kerikeri and Ohaeawai supports a strong horticultural industry. The area was originally forested but this was cleared by Maori prior to European settlement. [1]

Economy

Agriculture has historically been the main economic industry in the area but since the 1980s horticulture, forestry, and tourism have become relevant to the economy. In 1983 around two thirds of the land was occupied by agriculture. Since the 1980s the area has had large subdivisions occurring in coastal areas to support both residential growth and tourism. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Maingay, Joan (1986). Initial Report on Northland Archaeology (Report). New Zealand Historic Places Trust.

See also

35°22′48″S174°4′8″E / 35.38000°S 174.06889°E / -35.38000; 174.06889