Betzy Bromberg

Last updated
Betzy Bromberg
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)Former Director of the Program in Film and Video at California Institute of the Arts, Visual Effects Supervisor, Film Director, Cinematographer, Editor, Sound Designer, Professor.
Years active1976-present
Notable workVoluptuous Sleep (2011), A Darkness Swallowed (2005)

Betzy Bromberg is an American director, editor, and experimental filmmaker. She was the Director of the Program in Film and Video at California Institute of the Arts (2002 - 2019), and remains in the position of full time Faculty. Her work has been shown at the Rotterdam, London, Edinburgh, Sundance and Vancouver Film Festivals as well as the Museum of Modern Art (New York City), Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, the San Francisco Cinematheque, the Harvard Film Archive (Cambridge), Anthology Film Archives (New York City), the National Film Theater (London), The Vootrum Centrum (Belgium) and the Centre Georges Pompidou (France). [1]

Contents

Bromberg studied at CalArts in the late 1970s with Chick Strand, and for many years was an optical effects supervisor in the special effects industry. [2]

Background

Bromberg originally studied journalism and photography at Northwestern University before she became a filmmaker. [3] Bromberg started making her first films at Sarah Lawrence College in 1977, [3] where she studied both film and electronic music. After she graduated from college, Betzy Bromberg relocated to Los Angeles and studied at CalArts under Chick Strand. Later, she spent over twenty years working in the Hollywood industry as an optical effects camerawoman and supervisor. She began teaching in 1990 and in 2002, she became the Director of the Program in Film and Video at CalArts [4] after the industry abandoned analog effects [5] and moved much production overseas.

Style

Bromberg's earlier films were influenced by New York, where she spent was born and raised, and spent part of her college career. She is known for her experimental avant-garde stylistic approach in cinema. In many of her works she experiments with the intersection of documentary and avant-garde. [5]

Bromberg's work in the Hollywood industry of optical effects allowed her to carry over technical and problem solving skills to her experimental work without detriment to its avant-garde themes. [6] Additionally, her experimental film works have all been shot in 16mm, an analog medium which Bromberg says she will work with until "either I'm done or it's done," in reference to the dominance of digital filmmaking in Hollywood. [7]

The style of Bromberg's experimental films is described as slowly evolving into the abstract, consciously free of the special effects of her industry career, and evocative of "a retrieval of a kind of visual innocence." [7] Bromberg's use of light and the transformation of the movement of light over time is the basis of her filmmaking and can be seen throughout her works. [7]

Directorial filmography

Film NameDetails
Glide of Transparency2016, 16mm, color, sound, 89 minutes, a film in three parts.

The third feature-length experimental film following a Darkness Swallowed and Voluptuous Sleep.

Sound: Betzy Bromberg, Dane A. Davis, Stephen Small, Robert Allaire, Pam Aronoff

Vocals: Pam Aronoff; sound mix: Dane A. Davis. [8]

Voluptuous Sleep2011, 16mm, color/sound, 95 minutes, experimental film

Part I:Language is a Skin

Sound and Music: Dane A. Davis, Zack Settel, Jean-Pierre Bedoyan, Pam Aronoff, James Rees, and Betzy Bromberg

Part II: And the Night Illuminated the Night

Music: Robert Allaire, performed by the Formalist Quartet

Screened and exhibited:

Premiered at REDCAT; festival premiere at the New York Film Festival: Views From The Avant-Garde.

The Hirshhorn Museum in Washington D.C., the Buenos Aires Festival Internacional de Cine Independiente (BAFICI 2012), the Bradford International Film Festival (United Kingdom), the CinemaSpace at the Segal Centre of Performing Arts (Montreal) as part of Suoni per iI Popolo Avant-Garde Music Festival, and the Guggenheim Bilbao (Spain)

Award:

50th Ann Arbor Film Festival (2011) [8]

a Darkness Swallowed2005, 16mm color/sound, 78 minutes, experimental film [8]

Director, Cinematographer and Editor: Betzy Bromberg;

Music: Zack Settel, Jean-Pierre Bedoyan, Paul B. Cutler, Pam Aronoff, Jacob Ross, Dane A. Davis, Bromberg

Resin Sculptures: Stephen Small [9]

Screened and exhibited:

2006 Sundance Film Festival, the Seoul Film Festival (South Korea), the Athens International Film Festival (Greece), the Bradford International Film Festival (England), Seattle International Film Festival (Washington), the Centro de Cultura Contemporanea de Barcelona, (Spain), and Ponrepo, theater of the Czech National Film Archives (Prague, Czech Republic). [10]

Divinity Gratis1996, 16mm, color, sound, 59 minutes, [8] documentary/experimental [11]

Director, Editor, and Producer: Betzy Bromberg

Cast: Duchess DeSade, Kory Ivy Vence, Kirby White

Music: Kirby White, Claire Dishman, Dianna Rose.

Cinematography: Betzy Bromberg, Claire Dishman, Brian Bailey, Dianna Rose

Sound: Dane A. Davis

Title Design: Peter L. Levine

Body Politic (god melts bad meat)1988, 16mm, color/sound, 40 min. [8]
Temptation1987, 16mm, color, sound, 4 minutes, music video [8]

Director: Betzy Bromberg, for Tom Waits [12]

Az Iz1983, 16mm, color, sound, 37 minutes [8]
Marasmus1981, 16mm, color, sound, 24 minutes, collaborated with Laura Ewig [8]
Soothing the Bruise1980, 16mm, color/sound, 21 minutes.
Ciao Bella1978, 16mm, color/sound, 13 minutes [8]
Petit Mal1977, 16mm, color, sound, 18 minutes [8]
You Can Practically Taste It With Your Eyes1977, Super-8, color, sound, 45 minutes, collaborated with Lauren Abrams [8]
Screaming Susan1977, Super-8, B/W animation, 3 minutes [8]
Tachycardia1977, Super-8, hand-processed, color, sound, 80 minutes [8]

Recognition

2011 Voluptuous Sleep

2005 a Darkness Swallowed

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References

  1. "CalArts".
  2. James, Davd E.. The Most Typical Avant-Garde: History and Geography of Minor Cinemas in Los Angeles. University of California Press, 2005. p. 355.
  3. 1 2 Murray, Nick (2007). "Cinemad Betzy Bromberg". Cinemad.
  4. "Administration and Staff". CalArts. 2018.
  5. 1 2 Avant-doc : intersections of documentary and avant-garde cinema. MacDonald, Scott, 1942-. Oxford. 2015. ISBN   9780199388707. OCLC   880349724.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  6. Turnock, Julie A. (2015). Plastic Reality: Special Effects, Technology, and the Emergence of 1970s Blockbuster Aesthetics. Columbia University Press. pp. 155–156. ISBN   9780231163521.
  7. 1 2 3 MacDonald, Scott (2014). Avant-Doc: Intersections of Documentary and Avant-Garde Cinema. Oxford University Press. pp. 23, 314–324. ISBN   9780199388738.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Skirball, Jack H. "Betzy Bromberg: Glide of Transparency" (PDF). REDCAT.
  9. Koehler, Robert (2006-02-07). "A Darkness Swallowed". Variety.
  10. "USC Cinematic Arts | School of Cinematic Arts Events". cinema.usc.edu.
  11. Levy, Emanuel. "Divinity Gratis (1997): Betzy Blumberg's Sundance Docu |". emanuellevy.com.
  12. "The 11 Best Tom Waits Music Videos | Down in the Hole Podcast". Down in the Hole. 2016-02-24.