Biathlon at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Relay

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Men's biathlon relay
at the XI Olympic Winter Games
Venue Makomanai Biathlon Site
Dates11 February 1972
Competitors52 from 13 nations
Winning time1:51:44.92
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svgFlag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Aleksandr Tikhonov
Rinnat Safin
Ivan Biakov
Viktor Mamatov
Silver medal icon.svgFlag of Finland.svg  Finland
Esko Saira
Juhani Suutarinen
Heikki Ikola
Mauri Röppänen
Bronze medal icon.svgFlag of East Germany.svg  East Germany
Hansjörg Knauthe
Joachim Meischner
Dieter Speer
Horst Koschka
  1968
1976  

The Men's 4 × 7.5 kilometre biathlon relay competition at the 1972 Winter Olympics took place on 11 February, at Makomanai Biathlon Site. Each national team consisted of four members, with each skiing 7.5 kilometres and shooting twice, once prone and once standing. [1] [2]

At each shooting station, a competitor has eight shots to hit five targets; however, only five bullets are loaded in a magazine at one - if additional shots are required, the spare bullets must be loaded one at a time. If after the eight shots are taken, there are still targets not yet hit, the competitor must ski a 150-metre penalty loop. [3]

Results

The last three Biathlon World Championships saw the Soviet Union take the relay title ahead of the Norwegians; at the first exchange in Sapporo, however, both were in surprising positions. Alexander Tikhonov had to take two penalty loops, and ended up more than a minute behind the surprise leaders from Japan, as Isao Ono stormed to a big lead. The British were also well placed, in third, with the East Germans splitting the two surprise contenders. In the second leg, the surprise teams fell off, the Japanese taking five penalty loops and the British four. It was the Soviets who asserted their authority, Rinnat Safin putting together the only sub 27-minute leg of the race to stake them to a one-minute lead. The Americans were now surprisingly in bronze medal position, while Norway's Kåre Hovda took three penalties to leave them more than two minutes behind. [1]

Ivan Biakov needed a penalty loop on the third leg, but still managed to extend the lead over Dieter Speer of East Germany, with Sweden coming up into third place through some good shooting by Torsten Wadman. Viktor Mamatov had a quick final leg to ease the Soviets home to victory, while the other medal placing changed after some shooting struggles. Holmfrid Olsson of Sweden and Horst Koschka of East Germany each missed twice, dropping the Swedes out of the medals and the East Germans to bronze, behind a Finnish team that had a great final leg from Mauri Röppänen. As for Norway, all four of their shooters needed at least one penalty leg, but they still managed to finish fourth, though there was a substantial gap between them and the top three. [1]

RankBibTeamPenalties (P+S)ResultDeficit
Gold medal icon.svg1Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Aleksandr Tikhonov
Rinnat Safin
Ivan Biakov
Viktor Mamatov
1+6 2+3
0+1 2+3
0+1 0+0
1+3 0+0
0+1 0+0
1:51:44.92
28:54.48
26:48.52
28:15.90
27:46.02
Silver medal icon.svg9Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Esko Saira
Juhani Suutarinen
Heikki Ikola
Mauri Röppänen
1+5 2+9
0+0 1+3
1+3 1+3
0+1 0+3
0+1 0+0
1:54:37.25
28:52.04
29:37.33
28:45.79
27:22.09
+2:52.33
Bronze medal icon.svg12Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany
Hansjörg Knauthe
Joachim Meischner
Dieter Speer
Horst Koschka
0+4 4+8
0+1 0+0
0+1 0+2
0+2 2+3
0+0 2+3
1:54:57.67
28:11.72
28:35.86
28:50.72
29:19.37
+3:12.75
413Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
Tor Svendsberget
Kåre Hovda
Ivar Nordkild
Magnar Solberg
0+9 7+12
0+3 1+3
0+1 3+3
0+2 2+3
0+3 1+3
1:56:24.41
28:23.86
29:43.80
29:41.97
28:34.78
+4:39.49
54Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Lars-Göran Arwidson
Olle Petrusson
Torsten Wadman
Holmfrid Olsson
4+10 2+8
1+3 0+3
3+3 0+1
0+1 0+1
0+3 2+3
1:56:57.40
28:23.09
29:32.78
27:52.03
31:09.50
+5:12.48
610Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Peter Karns
Terry Morse
Dennis Donahue
Jay Bowerman
0+7 1+7
0+1 0+2
0+3 0+1
0+2 0+1
0+1 1+3
1:57:24.32
28:50.37
28:43.56
29:01.97
30:48.42
+5:39.40
75Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland
Józef Różak
Józef Stopka
Andrzej Rapacz
Aleksander Klima
1+7 3+11
0+1 2+3
0+0 1+3
0+3 0+3
1+3 0+2
1:58:09.92
29:36.15
29:21.63
29:05.75
30:06.39
+6:24.10
811Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Isao Ono
Shozo Sasaki
Miki Shibuya
Kazuo Sasakubo
2+9 3+9
0+3 0+2
2+3 3+3
0+1 0+1
0+2 0+3
1:59:09.48
27:35.73
33:46.08
27:59.80
29:47.87
+7:24.56
92Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania
Nicolae Veştea
Victor Fontana
Ion Ţeposu
Vilmoş Gheorghe
1+6 4+11
0+0 0+3
1+3 3+3
0+3 0+2
0+0 1+3
1:59:30.61
28:47.96
32:19.63
28:47.13
29:35.89
+7:45.69
106Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Willy Bertin
Giovanni Astegiano
Corrado Varesco
Lino Jordan
2+11 4+9
2+3 0+1
0+3 0+2
0+3 1+3
0+2 3+3
1:59:47.62
29:06.56
28:43.42
30:58.59
30:59.05
+8:02.70
117Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Malcolm Hirst
Keith Oliver
Jeffrey Stevens
Alan Notley
2+7 3+9
0+2 0+0
2+3 1+3
0+1 2+3
0+1 0+3
2:01:38.84
28:19.40
31:58.85
30:53.97
30:26.62
+9:53.92
123Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia
Ladislav Žižka
Pavel Ploc
Ján Húska
Arnošt Hájek
3+12 0+8
0+3 0+2
1+3 0+2
0+3 0+1
2+3 0+3
2:03:08.17
28:59.51
30:38.69
31:29.79
32:00.18
+11:23.25
138Flag of France.svg  France
René Arpin
Noël Turrell
Daniel Claudon
Aimé Gruet-Masson
3+10 1+9
0+2 1+3
0+2 0+1
2+3 0+2
1+3 0+3
2:03:08.90
30:04.71
29:34.23
32:05.94
31:24.02
+11:23.98

References

  1. 1 2 3 "The XI Olympic Winter Games Sapporo 1972" (PDF). Organizing Committee for the XIth Olympic Winter Games. LA84 Foundation. 1972. Retrieved September 20, 2013.
  2. "Biathlon at the 1972 Sapporo Winter Games: Men's 4 x 7.5 kilometres Relay". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
  3. Wallechinsky, David (1972). The Complete Book of the Winter Olympics. New York: The Overlook Press. p. 320. ISBN   1-58567-185-1.