Sven Fischer

Last updated
Sven Fischer
Sven Fischer 2012 in Ruhpolding.jpg
Fischer in Ruhpolding, Germany, in 2012.
Personal information
Full nameSven Fischer
Born (1971-04-16) 16 April 1971 (age 52)
Schmalkalden, Thuringia, East Germany
Height1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)
Weight82 kg (181 lb) [1]
Professional information
Sport Biathlon
ClubWSV Oberhof 05
Retired18 March 2007
Olympic Games
Teams4 (1994, 1998, 2002, 2006)
Medals8 (4 gold)
World Championships
Teams14 (1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007)
Medals20 (7 gold)
World Cup
Seasons16 (1991/92–2006/07)
Individual victories33
Individual podiums90
Overall titles2 (1996–97, 1998–99)
Discipline titles8:
4 Sprint (1992–93, 1993–94, 1998–99, 2001–02);
2 Pursuit (1997–98, 2004–05);
2 Mass start (1998–99, 2000–01)

Sven Fischer (born 16 April 1971) is a former German biathlete. He trained with the WSV Oberhof 05 club, and was coached by Frank Ullrich and Fritz Fischer (national coaches) and Klaus Siebert (club coach). After the 2006/07 biathlon season, he retired. [2]

Contents

Background

Fischer, who stands at 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) and weighs 85 kg (187 lb), was born in Schmalkalden, Thuringia (former East Germany). His apparent talents for athletics was discovered early and already in third grade he was training three times a week in the BSG Werkzeugkombinat sports club. In the fifth grade, he became district champion of his age class.

In September 1983, the boarding school Kinder- und Jugendsportschule (KJS) accepted him on a biathlon youth scholarship. After his exam in 1989, he joined the army studying to become a sports teacher. The German reunification and the fall of the Berlin wall and subsequent unification of the East and West German armies, forced him to leave the military in 1990.

He instead started training for international sport events, but in 1989, when Fischer was eighteen, he had problems with both his kneecaps after a growth spurt as a youth: "I grew too fast and didn't stretch well."[ This quote needs a citation ] As a result he sat out the whole of the 1989 season and thought he might have to retire from the sport at his young age. However, in the 1990 season when he came back he found that he had become more powerful than before his injury, and in December 1990, he celebrated his first European cup victory in sprint in Hochfilzen. One week later he participated in his first world cup relay. He was soon rewarded B–status and because of success in the German Championship in 1992 he qualified for the world cup in Pokljuka in December 1992.

In 1993, he won a World Championship gold medal in the 10 km Team in Borovets, Bulgaria, and a world cup race, in sprint, in Kontiolahti, Finland. In 1994, he won the Olympic bronze medal in the 20 km individual.

Fischer was an integral part of the German biathlon team until his retirement.

Fischer has eight biathlon victories at the Holmenkollen ski festival, three in individual (1995, 1999, 2004), two in sprint (1995, 1999), two in pursuit (2002, 2004), and one in mass start (2001).

Career

Fischer won the World Cup overall on two occasions (1996/97 and 1998/99), he's also come second twice (1993/94 and 2004/05), and third three times (1995/96, 1997/98, and 1999/2000). In the 2004/05 season Fischer lost the World Cup by only eleven points, which he most probably would have earned had he competed in the final race of the year, but he missed it because of a cold.

In the Olympics, Fischer won four gold medals, one of them in the sprint in 2006 Winter Olympics, and the other three in the relay (1994, 1998, and 2006). He also won two silver, and two bronze.

In the World Championships, Fischer amassed seven gold medals, six silver, and seven bronze. Four of his gold medals were won in relays, one in the team event, one in the individual, and one in the mass start. In the sprint he has one of his silver medals (Hochfilzen 2005). He has three bronze from the pursuit (Kontiolahti 1999, Pokljuka 2001, and Hochfilzen 2005). In the mass start he has one gold (Oslo Holmenkollen 1999), two silver (Khanty-Mansiysk 2003 and Hochfilzen 2005), and one bronze (Pokljuka 2001). His remaining silver and two bronze came in the relay (silver in Ruhpolding 1996, bronzes in Borovets 1993 and Lahti 2000).

Biathlon results

All results are sourced from the International Biathlon Union. [3]

Olympic Games

8 medals (4 gold, 2 silver, 2 bronze)

EventIndividualSprintPursuitMass startRelay
Flag of Norway.svg 1994 Lillehammer Bronze7thGold
Flag of Japan.svg 1998 Nagano 16th29thGold
Flag of the United States.svg 2002 Salt Lake City 29thSilver12thSilver
Flag of Italy.svg 2006 Turin 17thGoldBronze17thGold
*Pursuit was added as an event in 2002, with mass start being added in 2006.

World Championships

20 medals (7 gold, 6 silver, 7 bronze)

EventIndividualSprintPursuitMass startTeamRelayMixed relay
Flag of Bulgaria.svg 1993 Borovets DNS20thGoldBronze
Flag of Italy.svg 1995 Antholz-Anterselva DNS26th14thGold
Flag of Germany.svg 1996 Ruhpolding 22nd19th6thSilver
Flag of Slovakia.svg 1997 Brezno-Osrblie 5th24th23rdGold
Flag of Slovenia.svg 1998 Pokljuka 4thSilver
Flag of Finland.svg 1999 Kontiolahti Gold7thBronzeGold4th
Flag of Norway.svg 2000 Oslo Holmenkollen 19th40th13th13thBronze
Flag of Slovenia.svg 2001 Pokljuka 11th5thBronzeBronze12th
Flag of Norway.svg 2002 Oslo Holmenkollen Silver
Flag of Russia.svg 2003 Khanty-Mansiysk 22nd12th11thSilverGold
Flag of Germany.svg 2004 Oberhof 16th8th23rd11thGold
Flag of Austria.svg 2005 Hochfilzen 4thSilverBronzeSilver6th
Flag of Slovenia.svg 2006 Pokljuka 10th
Flag of Italy.svg 2007 Antholz-Anterselva 20th43rd17th5thBronze
*During Olympic seasons competitions are only held for those events not included in the Olympic program.
**Team was removed as an event in 1998, and pursuit was added in 1997 with mass start being added in 1999 and the mixed relay in 2005.

Individual victories

33 victories (6 In, 13 Sp, 10 Pu, 4 MS)

SeasonDateLocationDisciplineLevel
1992–93
1 victory
(1 Sp)
20 March 1993 Flag of Finland.svg Kontiolahti 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
1993–94
2 victories
(1 In, 1 Sp)
20 January 1994 Flag of Italy.svg Antholz-Anterselva 20 km individual Biathlon World Cup
12 March 1994 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Hinton 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
1995–96
2 victories
(1 In, 1 Sp)
14 December 1995 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 20 km individual Biathlon World Cup
16 December 1995 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
1996–97
3 victories
(2 Sp, 1 Pu)
30 November 1996 Flag of Norway.svg Lillehammer 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
1 December 1996 Flag of Norway.svg Lillehammer 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
8 March 1997 Flag of Japan.svg Nagano 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
1997–98
1 victory
(1 Pu)
20 December 1997 Flag of Finland.svg Kontiolahti 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
1998–99
6 victories
(1 In, 3 Sp, 1 Pu, 1 MS)
19 December 1998 Flag of Slovakia.svg Brezno-Osrblie 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
20 December 1998 Flag of Slovakia.svg Brezno-Osrblie 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
26 February 1999 Flag of the United States.svg Lake Placid 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
11 March 1999 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 20 km individual Biathlon World Championships
12 March 1999 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
13 March 1999 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 15 km mass start Biathlon World Championships
1999–2000
2 victories
(2 Pu)
12 March 2000 Flag of Finland.svg Lahti 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
18 March 2000 Flag of Russia.svg Khanty-Mansiysk 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
2000–01
2 victories
(2 MS)
7 January 2001 Flag of Germany.svg Oberhof 15 km mass start Biathlon World Cup
18 March 2001 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 15 km mass start Biathlon World Cup
2001–02
3 victories
(1 Sp, 2 Pu)
20 January 2002 Flag of Germany.svg Ruhpolding 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
9 March 2002 Flag of Sweden.svg Östersund 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
23 March 2002 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
2002–03
1 victory
(1 Sp)
20 February 2003 Flag of Sweden.svg Östersund 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
2003–04
2 victories
(1 In, 1 MS)
22 January 2004 Flag of Italy.svg Antholz-Anterselva 20 km individual Biathlon World Cup
6 March 2004 Flag of the United States.svg Fort Kent 15 km mass start Biathlon World Cup
2004–05
5 victories
(1 In, 2 Sp, 2 Pu)
4 December 2004 Flag of Norway.svg Beitostølen 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
9 December 2004 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 20 km individual Biathlon World Cup
12 December 2004 Flag of Norway.svg Oslo Holmenkollen 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
7 January 2005 Flag of Germany.svg Oberhof 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
16 March 2005 Flag of Russia.svg Khanty-Mansiysk 10 km sprint Biathlon World Cup
2005–06
3 victories
(1 In, 1 Sp, 1 Pu)
15 December 2005 Flag of Slovakia.svg Brezno-Osrblie 20 km individual Biathlon World Cup
18 December 2005 Flag of Slovakia.svg Brezno-Osrblie 12.5 km pursuit Biathlon World Cup
14 February 2006 Flag of Italy.svg Turin 10 km sprint Winter Olympic Games
*Results are from UIPMB and IBU races which include the Biathlon World Cup, Biathlon World Championships and the Winter Olympic Games.

See also

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References

  1. "Sven Fischer - Player Profile - Biathlon". Eurosport .
  2. Schwarzbach, Stefan (2007-05-07). "The end of an exceptional career: Sven Fischer retires". International Biathlon Union. Archived from the original on 2008-01-08.
  3. "Sven Fischer". IBU Datacenter. International Biathlon Union. Retrieved 18 May 2015.