BookTok

Last updated

BookTok is a subcommunity on the app TikTok that focuses on books and literature. Creators make videos reviewing, discussing, and joking about the books they read. These books range in genre, but many creators tend to focus on young adult fiction, young adult fantasy, and romance. [1] The community is cited with impacting the publishing industry and book sales. [2] The creators in this community are also known as BookTokers. [3]

Contents

Background

A large majority of content focuses on book reviews, book recommendations, book hauls and bookcase setups. [4] [5] Some creators will concentrate on specific genres, BIPOC and LGBTQ authors, [1] or even publicizing their own works through their posts, while others post tributes and recommendations for books published years prior. [3] The BookTok creators are predominantly teenagers and young women, [6] with a focus on young adult fiction, young adult fantasy, and romance. [1]

BookTok grew in popularity in 2020 during the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. [2] Currently, several BookTok accounts now have hundreds of thousands of followers. [5] By 2021, publishers began to reach out to popular creators to collaborate with them to promote specific titles or offer free books. [7] In November 2023 it was reported that the #BookTok had been viewed over 200 billion times on TikTok with about 60 billion videos. [8]

In December 2021, a BookTok community member sent out dozens of packages to other users which contained a newly published book and a coded message to create intrigue around the new book. [9] The message was decoded within the month by a group of BookTokers called The Scooby Gang. [9] Melissa Blair, an Anishinaabei user, was revealed to be the author and the book sold about 4,000 copies in the weeks prior. [10] [11] Other authors who post content using the BookTok tag have noticed that books sell more, and they can stay connected or specifically target potential buyers through the hashtag and other specific ones that apply to their books. [12]

Culture

BookTok has its own culture in the digital world with videos being reposted on Instagram, Facebook and other social media platforms. There are multiple "subcultures" based on the kind of a books a user is interested in hearing or learning about. Some of these various subcultures on BookTok are romance, fantasy, and historical fiction. [13] BookTok features a variety of content geared towards these audiences such as reviews, book hauls, cosplays, or acting out various scenes. [14] In this digital space smaller groups are formed on outside servers such as discord and books are able to become more or less popular because of this platform. There are many articles that discuss how BookTok has changed reading for younger people and impacted the publishing landscape. [15] [ better source needed ]

Impacts on Reading

The BookTok space had been linked to an increase in the desire to read outside of classrooms [16] as well as reacting/rating books emotionally rather than from a solely critical standpoint. Content creators post a variety of TikToks about the books they are reading, but they often revolve around reactions to entire books or specific scenes. Some of these videos showcase visceral reactions to books that inspire other BookTok users to read the book. [17] The Song of Achilles by Madeline Miller is a popular example in which videos of creators crying over the ending rose in popularity on the app. [18] Frequently, part of the culture on BookTok is the discussion of how these books make readers feel. [17]

Another popular aspect of the community culture in BookTok is the open discussion and the idea that users are reading the books together. [16]

Impact on sales and publishing

TikTok videos of people recommending books led to a significant increase in sales. Several books found their way onto The New York Times Bestseller list due to BookTok videos. [2] In some cases, the books that received this boost in sales were nearly a decade old, while other books gained popularity ahead of their release. [19] Books can become popular on the app due to either a genuine love for them by the readers, or due to shock and jokes about the subject matter, as seen with the science fantasy romance novel Ice Planet Barbarians . [20]

Both authors and publishers began to notice the increase in sales due to BookTok. Authors began to make their own BookTok accounts, while publishers made accounts for their company and sponsored popular BookTokers to promote their titles. [2] Some have praised the community for raising awareness of books that would not be as marketed as heavily, such as self-published authors. [8] Large publishers would also buy the rights to publish books by independent authors who gained popularity on the app. [21] The Atlas Six by Olivie Blake was self-published via Kindle in 2020 and became a viral "BookTok sensation." The fantasy novel was acquired by Tor Books and re-published with revisions in 2021. [22] [23] There have also been cases of authors receiving publishing deals for unpublished works that went viral on the app, such as Alex Aster's Lightlark. [24]

Bookstores such as Barnes and Noble have noticed BookTok's ability to drive sales, and have incorporated into their stores. [25] Many Barnes and Noble stores have BookTok displays, featuring popular books on the app, and the company also has a section of their site dedicated to these books. [26] [4] Many retailers view BookTok as an organic marketing method, as readers find what is trending through the posts and want to read the books in order to engage with the community. [3] Some members of the community agree with the organic feel of marketing within the community, as it gives the readers more control over what books are popular. Others argue that it can create an echo chamber about which books should be read. [27] The community may also be helping in a trend of more readers, with a growth in interest in reading and reading seen with the growth in the community and TikTok popularity. [8]

"BookTok Books" are the books discussed most frequently on the platform, and often have had a large increase in sales due to it. These books include:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Romantic fantasy</span> Fantasy subgenre

Romantic fantasy or Romantasy is a subgenre of fantasy fiction combining fantasy and romance, describing a fantasy story using many of the elements and conventions of the chivalric romance genre. One of the key features of romantic fantasy involves the focus on relationships, social, political, and romantic.

Goodreads is an American social cataloging website and a subsidiary of Amazon that allows individuals to search its database of books, annotations, quotes, and reviews. Users can sign up and register books to generate library catalogs and reading lists. They can also create their own groups of book suggestions, surveys, polls, blogs, and discussions. The website's offices are located in San Francisco.

Rakuten Kobo Inc., or simply Kobo, is a Canadian company that sells ebooks, audiobooks, e-readers and formerly tablet computers. It is headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and is a subsidiary of the Japanese e-commerce conglomerate Rakuten. The name Kobo is an anagram of book.

BookTube is a subcommunity on YouTube that focuses on books and literature. The BookTube community has, to date, reached hundreds of thousands of viewers worldwide. While the majority of BookTubers focus on Young Adult literature, many address other genres. BookTube videos also generally follow a set of formats, often drawing upon the wider "bookish" culture and lexicon. There is a distinct set of recognizable faces within BookTube as well as some content created by the publishing community. BookTube is often used to advertise new publications and is cited as a source of growth for the publishing industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TikTok</span> Video-focused social media platform

TikTok, whose mainland Chinese and Hong Kong counterpart is Douyin, is a short-form video hosting service owned by Chinese internet company ByteDance. It hosts user-submitted videos, which can range in duration from three seconds to 60 minutes. It can be accessed with a smart phone app.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huddles (app)</span> Video-sharing application

Huddles (originally Clash, Byte (via Acquisition), and later Huddles) was an American short-form video hosting service and creator monetization platform social network where users could create looping videos that are between 2–16 seconds long. It was created by a team led by Brendon McNerney and PJ Leimgruber who formerly worked together at NeoReach, Inc. Dom Hofmann was involved as the architect of much of the code, as the founder of Byte, a successor to Vine, which Hofmann co-founded, until the project was sold to Clash App, Inc. and subsequently renamed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dark academia</span> Subculture centered on Gothic and classic education

Dark academia is an internet aesthetic and subculture concerned with higher education, the arts, and literature, or an idealised version thereof. The aesthetic centres on traditional educational clothing, interior design, activities such as writing and poetry, ancient art, and classic literature, as well as classical Greek and Collegiate Gothic architecture. The trend emerged on social media site Tumblr in 2015, before being popularised by adolescents and young adults in the late 2010s and early 2020s, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chloe Gong</span> New Zealand writer

Chloe Gong is a New Zealand writer of young adult fiction. Her 2020 debut novel, These Violent Delights, was a New York Times best seller.

There are reports of TikTok censoring political content related to China and other countries as well as content from minority creators. TikTok says that its initial content moderation policies, many of which are no longer applicable, were aimed at reducing divisiveness and were not politically motivated.

TikTok food trends are specific food recipes and food-related fads on the social media platform TikTok. This content amassed popularity in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, given that many were inclined to eat at home while simultaneously turning to social media as a form of entertainment. While some TikTok users share their diets and recipes, others expand their brand or image on TikTok through step-by-step videos of easy and popular recipes. Users often refer to food-related content as "FoodTok."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">YouTube Shorts</span> Sharing platform within YouTube since 2020-21

YouTube Shorts is the short-form section of the American online video-sharing platform YouTube. Shorts focuses on vertical videos that are less than 60 seconds of duration and various features for user interaction. As of May 2024, Shorts have collectively earned over 5 trillion views since the platform was made available to the general public on July 13, 2021, including views that pre-date the YouTube Shorts feature. Creators earn money based on the amount of views they receive, or through ad revenue. The increased popularity of YouTube Shorts has led to concerns about addiction for teenagers.

<i>The Atlas Six</i> Fantasy novel by Olivie Blake

The Atlas Six is a fantasy novel by author Olivie Blake. It is the first of a trilogy and follows six powerful young magic users who have the chance to join the secretive Alexandrian Society. The novel was originally self-published via Kindle in early 2020 before it was acquired by Tor Books after a seven-way auction. It was republished by Tor in 2021, followed by a revised edition in March 2022. The second book of the trilogy, The Atlas Paradox, was released in October 2022, and the third book of the trilogy, The Atlas Complex, was released in January 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alex Aster</span> Colombian-American author

Alexandra Pierson, known professionally by her pen name Alex Aster, is a Colombian-American young adult author. She is best known for the young adult fantasy series Lightlark, and the middle-grade fantasy series Emblem Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olivie Blake</span> American author

Alexene Farol Follmuth, known by her pen name Olivie Blake, is an American writer who primarily writes fantasy novels, and is best known for The Atlas Six (2020), a New York Times best seller.

Mercury Stardust is an American author, TikToker, transgender activist, burlesque performer, and home repair and maintenance educator. Known on TikTok as the "Trans Handy Ma'am", she provides tips and advice on DIY home repair.

Taylor Cassidy is an African American TikToker and educator, best known for her series "Fast Black History".

Jack Benjamin Edwards is an English YouTuber, social media influencer and author. He has built an online following posting videos about books, popular culture and university life since 2016, and is associated with the internet sub-communities of BookTube, BookTok and EduTube. As of July 2024 he has over 1.38 million subscribers on YouTube and over 1.1 million followers across TikTok and Instagram.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rebecca Yarros</span> American author

Rebecca Yarros is an American author. She is best known for the Empyrean fantasy book series, which will be adapted into a television series with Amazon; Yarros will serve as a non-writing executive producer. Yarros graduated from Troy University, where she studied European history and English.

The online video platform TikTok has had worldwide a social, political, and cultural impact since its global launch in September 2017. The platform has rapidly grown its userbase since its launch and surpassed 2 billion downloads in October 2020. It became the world's most popular website, ahead of Google, for the year 2021.

The TikTok Book Awards, established in May 2023, are annual literary awards presented by TikTok, leveraging the success of its BookTok subcommunity. The awards are intended to "recognise the community's favourite authors, books and creators, through categories inspired by the BookTok ecosystem." An initial longlist is narrowed down by a judging panel with the winners ultimately decided by public vote within the app from the ensuing shortlist.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "BookTok boon is changing the publishing world". spectrumnews1.com. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Harris, Elizabeth A. (2020-03-20). "How Crying on TikTok Sells Books". The New York Times. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  3. 1 2 3 Hue, Angelina (September 18, 2021). "TikTok is turning decade-old books into bestsellers for the first time as it inspires a reading renaissance". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 2021-09-18. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  4. 1 2 3 Culoso, Ava (2021-09-30). "The Next Literary Frontier: The Rise of BookTok". The Hoya. Archived from the original on 2021-10-02. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  5. 1 2 3 "The rise of BookTok: meet the teen influencers pushing books up the charts". the Guardian. 2021-06-25. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  6. Stewart, Sophia (September 3, 2021). "How TikTok Makes Backlist Books into Bestsellers". PublishersWeekly.com. Archived from the original on 2021-09-04. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  7. Zarroli, Jim (December 26, 2021). "'BookTok' is a new force driving book sales and publishing deals". NPR.org. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  8. 1 2 3 Ariyanayagam, Annabelle (2023-12-03). "TikTok's #BookTok trend 'literally changed my life'" . Retrieved 2023-12-04.
  9. 1 2 "How A Mysterious Novel Went Viral On TikTok & Changed The Publishing Game". Bustle. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  10. Papineau, Chelsea (2021-12-16). "Booktok mystery solved, author identity revealed". Northern Ontario. Archived from the original on 2021-12-16. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  11. Sleightholm, Brent (December 21, 2021). "New book explores what 'colonialism would look like in a fantasy world'". SooToday.com. Archived from the original on 2021-12-22. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  12. Singer, Jessica (August 29, 2021). "BookTok's novel approach to books is helping Canadian authors, retailers attract new audiences". CBC. Archived from the original on 2021-08-29. Retrieved December 27, 2021.
  13. Ridzuan, Martina; Ahmadrashidi, Norsyuhada bt (November 2, 2023). "The Phenomenon of Booktok and Its Impact on The Transformation of Literary Culture and The Publishing Industry" (PDF). Forum Komunikasi. 18 (2): 74–83.
  14. Kulkarni, Sonali (September 2024), Dera, Jeroen; van Steensel, Roel (eds.), "Getting a feel for BookTok: Understanding affect on TikTok's bookish subculture", Lezen in Beweging, Stichting Lezen Reeks, Eburon, pp. 75–86, retrieved 2024-10-31
  15. fran :・゚✧:・.☽˚ (2023-09-28). "Yes, BookTok gets people reading, but at what cost?". Medium. Retrieved 2024-10-09.
  16. 1 2 Asplund, Stig-Börje; Ljung Egeland, Birgitta; Olin-Scheller, Christina (2024-07-03). "Sharing is caring: young people's narratives about BookTok and volitional reading". Language and Education. 38 (4): 635–651. doi:10.1080/09500782.2024.2324947. ISSN   0950-0782.
  17. 1 2 Kulkarni, Sonali (September 2024), Dera, Jeroen; van Steensel, Roel (eds.), "Getting a feel for BookTok: Understanding affect on TikTok's bookish subculture", Lezen in Beweging, Stichting Lezen Reeks, Eburon, pp. 75–86, retrieved 2024-10-31
  18. "The Next Literary Frontier: The Rise of BookTok". 2021-10-02. Archived from the original on 2021-10-02. Retrieved 2024-11-05.
  19. 1 2 3 "TikTok is taking the book industry by storm, and retailers are taking notice". NBC News. 2021-07-05. Archived from the original on 2021-07-05. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  20. 1 2 AJ Willingham (27 June 2021). "How sexy blue aliens invaded Amazon's bestseller lists". CNN. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  21. Bussel, Rachel Kramer. "Viral Science Fiction Romance 'Ice Planet Barbarians' By Ruby Dixon To Get Print Edition In November". Forbes. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  22. "The Atlas Six: The Dark Fantasy Viral Sensation is the Real Deal". pastemagazine.com. 2022-03-03. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  23. "The Atlas Six". Macmillan. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
  24. 1 2 "How TikTok Changed The Course Of Alex Aster's Life". HuffPost. 2022-09-15. Retrieved 2024-02-01.
  25. 1 2 "How TikTok Makes Backlist Books into Bestsellers". PublishersWeekly.com. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  26. Noble, Barnes &. "The Most Popular TikTok Books #BookTok". Barnes & Noble. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  27. Franklin, Maddy (September 11, 2021). "The rise of BookTok and Bookstagram: UGA readers find community on social media". The Red and Black. Archived from the original on 2021-09-09. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  28. Olito, Frank. "15 books everyone must read in their lifetime, according to TikTok". Insider. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  29. "As 'The Atlas Six' author Olivie Blake went into labor, her book went viral on TikTok". Daily News. 2022-03-15. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
  30. Grindell, Samantha (May 26, 2023). "I read the TikTok-viral fantasy novel 'Fourth Wing' and it lived up to the hype".
  31. "TikTok fuels new surge in teen reading habits". The Suffolk Times. 2021-07-13. Retrieved 2021-09-21.
  32. Helm, Jake (2021-03-31). "BookTok: the TikTok trend sending old books up bestseller lists". www.standard.co.uk. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
  33. Creamer, Ella (2024-02-02). "A genre of swords and soulmates: the rise and rise of 'romantasy' novels". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2024-04-17.