Bottom | |
---|---|
Genre | |
Created by | |
Starring | |
Opening theme | "BB's Blues" by The Bum Notes |
Ending theme | "Last Night" by The Bum Notes |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
Original language | English |
No. of series | 3 |
No. of episodes | 18 |
Production | |
Production locations | Studios TC1 & TC8, BBC Television Centre, London [1] |
Camera setup | Multi-camera |
Running time | 30 minutes |
Original release | |
Network | BBC2 |
Release | 17 September 1991 – 10 April 1995 [2] |
Bottom is a British sitcom created by Rik Mayall and Adrian Edmondson that ran for three series on BBC2 from 1991 to 1995. It focuses on Richard "Richie" Richard (Mayall) and Edward Elizabeth "Eddie" Hitler (Edmondson), two unemployed, crude, and perverted flatmates living in Hammersmith, London, who aspire to better themselves. Bottom became known for its chaotic, nihilistic humour and violent slapstick comedy. [3] In 2004, Bottom was ranked 45th in a BBC poll for Britain's Best Sitcom . [4]
Mayall and Edmondson had worked together since the mid-1970s, and developed Bottom as an extension of their own relationship and their on-screen characters in The Young Ones and Filthy Rich & Catflap , their earlier BBC sitcoms. In addition to the series the pair completed five stage show tours between 1993 and 2003, and adapted the sitcom into a feature-length film, Guest House Paradiso , released in 1999. A spin-off series featuring various Bottom characters, Hooligan's Island , was cancelled in 2013. Mayall's death in the following year ended plans for a revival.
Main characters
Recurring characters
Eddie and Richie are two pathetic, sex-crazed, slobby flatmates living in a filthy, damp flat at 11 Mafeking Parade in Hammersmith, London. Mayall described them as "unemployed survivors". [9] They spend their time concocting desperate schemes to convince women to have sex with them, including buying sex spray, forging money, and pretending to be aristocrats. Their plans are never successful, however, and the stress of their miserable lives can cause them to become irritable with each other. Whenever tensions hit a breaking point, Richie and Eddie end up fighting (albeit in a comical, Tom and Jerry-style, with adult themes). Both men are immature. Richie is a virgin; he is insecure and clueless on how to talk to women. Despite being a penniless slob, he occasionally projects a pompous sort of snobbery in an attempt to impress others and boost his self-esteem; he is sexually frustrated and obsessed with losing his virginity. Eddie, the more popular of the two, enjoys drinking regularly, and often secretly steals family heirlooms and cash from Richie, although he occasionally has inventive moments, like building a cash forger, an electric toilet, and a time machine. Eddie's friends, the gormless Spudgun and Dave Hedgehog, both fear Richie, believing him to be psychotic. Although the four of them sometimes venture out, usually to the local pub, the Lamb and Flag, most of the episodes are set within the confines of the squalid flat.
The opening and closing themes are cover versions of B. B. King’s "BB’s Theme" and The Mar-Keys’ "Last Night", respectively. Both themes and the episode bridge instrumentals are played by The Bum Notes, an ensemble featuring Edmondson. Unverified sources suggest that the other members included comedian Charlie Higson of The Fast Show, and Simon Brint and Rowland Rivron of Raw Sex.
Mayall and Edmondson first met as drama students at Manchester University in 1975, when Edmondson joined the improvisational comedy troupe 20th Century Coyote, of which Mayall was a member. [10] [11] The act grew in popularity following successful runs at the Edinburgh Fringe and the Comic Strip in London, which led to the pair starring in the stage and television double act The Dangerous Brothers and sitcoms The Young Ones and Filthy, Rich & Catflap . After the latter ended in 1987, the pair "drifted away" for a period before reuniting after they caught the attention of producer and executive Paul Jackson, who had also worked on The Young Ones, and pitched initial ideas they had for a new sitcom. Jackson was interested enough, and Mayall and Edmondson proceeded to write a draft script. Episodes were developed around improvisational writing, and Mayall recalled Edmondson "did the typing and he allowed me to go to the off licence to buy all the drinks." [12] [13] Upon delivering their scripts, the BBC expressed concern that the show could not sustain itself with two characters alone, to which Mayall and Edmondson used Tony Hancock and Sid James as an example, and got their way. Mayall said that the BBC was too focused on the show's content being "morally sound and politically correct", but gave the green-light on the series. [14]
The show's original working title was Your Bottom, for the humour of people having to say "I saw 'Your Bottom' on television last night", before it was shortened because Mayall said they "liked the shape of the word." [12] It started as a joke until they learned that Alan Yentob, then head of BBC2, disliked the title which convinced the pair to stick with it. Mayall added that the title was deliberate to make viewers think of "bottom jokes", but that it also reflects on the show's premise of "two guys at the bottom of the heap". [15] Mayall and Edmondson were aware of the failures of other sitcoms, and purposely wrote tight scripts. Edmondson said writing Bottom was liberating "because it's obvious what the idea is – to be as funny as possible." [6] The pair based Eddie and Richie on characters that they had improvised with as part of 20th Century Coyote, and on their own friendship. [6] They made a conscious effort to avoid any pop culture or contemporary references when writing, as The Young Ones had been popular with young people and instead wanted to portray characters who had left student life behind and reached their "thirties and forties". [6] Instead, the two were interested in more everyday scenarios "that have always been there", such as a gas meter reading. [12] "Eddie and Richie have been compared to their characters on The Young Ones, but 10 years older. [7] After the first series had been recorded, Mayall ranked Bottom as their best work and marked "a new chapter" in his relationship with Edmondson. [11]
In June 1990, a pilot episode was recorded which was later titled "Contest" and broadcast as part of the first series. Problems over content came to light when recording began. Mayall recalled they were allowed three "bloodies" or "bloody hell"s per episode, and arguments were often had with as many as 20 BBC executives who went on the set. [16] Some executives criticised the series for being sexist, but Mayall pointed out that they would have had more women on the show if they had not cut around twenty "shagging scenes" that were written, and argued that lesbian scenes were also removed. [17] After the first series was recorded in June and July 1991, Bottom was first announced in August, when the BBC reported that it had commissioned over 400 hours of new television programming for the upcoming autumn series. This included new productions from comics known at the Comic Strip in an attempt to attract viewers, with Mayall and Edmondson for Bottom and Dawn French for Murder Most Horrid . [18]
Bottom ended after three series in February 1995. Edmondson said that one of the reasons for stopping the show was the struggle to come up with new ideas as "we'd already hit each other with everything in the flat". [19] Mayall supported this view, saying they took the show as far as it could on television while continuing the franchise with stage tours and home video releases, preferring to retain full creative control over the characters. [20] In 2000, he said that Richie and Eddie had become "bigger than we are". [19]
Each episode was recorded in front of a live audience. The original scripts can be found in the published script books, and several completely removed scenes were included in the VHS release Fluff that consisted mostly of bloopers. Several (but not all) of these scenes, as well as some smaller sections of dialogue also removed for timing reasons, are included in DVD releases.
The final episode of the second series, " 's Out", was set on Wimbledon Common involving the antics of a flasher. It was not broadcast as part of the original series after Rachel Nickell was murdered on Wimbledon Common, due to which the BBC delayed its broadcast until a rerun of the second series on 10 April 1995. [21]
Mayall and Edmondson held five nationwide theatre tours of Bottom between 1993 and 2003, adapting the original series into a stage show. The first tour, Bottom Live, lasted 43 dates across 10 weeks in 1993. [22] The 2001 tour consisted of 76 dates, which included a show at the National Arena in Birmingham to over 4,500 people. [23] The Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour included 40 dates. [24] The stage shows were often cruder than the sitcom with stronger language, and developed over time to include settings outside the flat, including a prison cell and a remote island. [23] There were several instances of the pair getting carried away with the planned stunts, resulting in one of them getting cuts on their head. Edmondson said: "Rik would tell them 'Don't be scared, it happens all the time.' We'd just carry on, then go off to hospital afterwards to be sewn up." [25] A show from each tour was recorded and released for home video.
During the Hooligan's Island tour in 1997, Mayall and Edmondson sought ways of spending time before the night's performance and began to develop ideas for a script that involved Richie being a hotel manager. After some time the pair realised that they had produced a substantial work that would suit a feature film. The result was Guest House Paradiso , a spin-off to Bottom featuring Mayall and Edmondson as Richard Twat (pronounced "Thwaite" [26] ) and Eddie Elizabeth Ndingobamba, respectively, with Edmondson as director. The story involves the pair operating a grotty remote guesthouse next to a nuclear power plant and feeding their guests radioactive fish, causing massive amounts of vomiting. Despite the characters and humour being in the same vein as Bottom, [26] Mayall said Guest House Paradiso was never meant to be a film version of Bottom because other sitcoms that had film adaptations "didn't work". [27] Produced on a £3 million budget, the film premiered in December 1999.
In late 2004, surrounding the release of their Mindless Violence DVD, Mayall hinted that he and Edmondson may possibly be returning with another tour in the future. However, Edmondson said that it was "definitely time to stop. We're both getting too old. We both realised that the show wasn't as engaging as it used to be. We were starting to look a bit ridiculous. ... We're both nearly fifty and we're starting to feel slightly undignified talking about wanking and knobs constantly." [25] In 2010, Edmondson confirmed that he had quit comedy, stating that his interest in it has declined for many years, and wanted to focus more on his band. He dismissed the idea of reuniting with Mayall, saying it is "very unlikely". [28]
In March 2011, the duo made a surprise reunion when Edmondson took part in Let's Dance for Comic Relief . A pre-recorded segment ended with Mayall hurling a custard pie in Edmondson's face. Mayall appeared again, this time live on stage, to abruptly end Edmondson's performance by hitting him several times with a frying pan. In the final, Mayall returned once again to drop a ton weight upon Edmondson. In the following month, Edmondson revealed that he and Mayall had conceived an idea for a sitcom. "Rik and I have an idea for a sitcom for when we are very, very old. We want to set it in an old people's home 30 years hence. It will be like 'Bottom', but we will be hitting each other with colostomy bags!" [29]
In August 2012, the BBC announced that it had commissioned a series based on the Hooligan's Island stage show, where Eddie and Richie cause havoc on a deserted tropical island, set to air in 2013. [30] [31] However, the show was scrapped just two months later. Edmondson said "it wasn't working" and wanted to pursue other projects. [32] Mayall tried to have Edmondson reconsider, but he "put his foot down and said, 'It's not going to work mate.'", and wanted to wait ten years until they were older for a possible sitcom set in an old peoples home. [33] Mayall died on 9 June 2014, putting an end to the plans. [34] In 2023, Edmondson revealed that he wrote the initial scripts with Mayall in the hope that the BBC would reject them. He felt Mayall was eager to revive their old characters, but struggled to accept that Edmondson was not interested. While he hoped a rejection would put Mayall's aspirations to rest, the idea was ultimately greenlit. [35]
In February 2024, pay television channel Gold announced Bottom: Exposed, a 2-hour documentary on the making of the sitcom, featuring exclusive behind the scenes footage and insights from Edmondson, Paul Jackson, director/producer Ed Bye, the cast and production crew, and celebrity fans. Narrated by Stephen Fry, it aired on 18 April 2024. [36] [37] On the following day, Gold aired extended versions of two episodes, "Holy" and "Digger", for the first time on television. Both were previously released, the former on the series two DVD and the latter on the 1996 outtakes video Bottom Fluff. [38]
Many of the episodes' names are meant to be a humorous suffix to the word "bottom". Bottom "Fluff" was used for the outtakes for the home video releases.
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original air date | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | "Smells" | 17 September 1991 | |
Richie and Eddie take advantage of a revolutionary new sex-spray and head to the pub. | ||||
2 | 2 | "Gas" | 24 September 1991 | |
After accidentally beating up the Gas Man, Richie and Eddie must remove an illegal gas pipe without disturbing their violent neighbour. | ||||
3 | 3 | "Contest" | 1 October 1991 | |
After Eddie spends his £11.80 savings on a first edition copy of Parade , the pair place a bet on the "Miss World" contest. [a] | ||||
4 | 4 | "Apocalypse" | 8 October 1991 | |
After receiving £600 from his auntie's will, Richie ends up receiving a curse from a Gypsy fortune teller. | ||||
5 | 5 | "'s Up" | 15 October 1991 | |
Richie and Eddie are left in charge of their landlord's shop. | ||||
6 | 6 | "Accident" | 22 October 1991 | |
Richie breaks his leg, but is determined not to let it spoil his birthday celebration. |
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original air date | |
---|---|---|---|---|
7 | 1 | "Digger" | 1 October 1992 | |
Richie secures a date by pretending to be an aristocrat. | ||||
8 | 2 | "Culture" | 8 October 1992 | |
When their TV is 'taken away', Richie and Eddie desperately try to find ways to fend off boredom. | ||||
9 | 3 | "Burglary" | 15 October 1992 | |
Richie and Eddie catch a burglar. | ||||
10 | 4 | "Parade" | 22 October 1992 | |
Richie and Eddie get free money from an identity parade. | ||||
11 | 5 | "Holy" | 29 October 1992 | |
12 | 6 | "'s Out" | 5 November 1992 10 April 1995 [21] | |
Richie and Eddie go camping out on Wimbledon Common. |
No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original air date | |
---|---|---|---|---|
13 | 1 | "Hole" | 6 January 1995 | |
Richie and Eddie are trapped at the top of the tallest Ferris wheel in Western Europe which is due to be blown up the very next day. | ||||
14 | 2 | "Terror" | 13 January 1995 | |
The pair plan a Halloween party and go trick-or-treating. | ||||
15 | 3 | "Break" | 20 January 1995 | |
The duo prepare for their holiday in Doncaster. | ||||
16 | 4 | "Dough" | 27 January 1995 | |
Eddie begins forging money, forcing the duo and their friends to enter a pub quiz to pay off a thug. | ||||
17 | 5 | "Finger" | 3 February 1995 | |
Having acquired the honeymoon tickets of newly-weds Mr and Mrs Cannonball Taffy O'Jones, the pair descend upon a luxury hotel masquerading as the honeymooners. | ||||
18 | 6 | "Carnival" | 10 February 1995 | |
Richie and Eddie have the best seats for the annual Hammersmith riots, then try to make videos for the BBC. |
Year | Award | Category | Title | Result | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1992 | British Comedy Awards | Best New TV Comedy | Bottom | Won | [39] |
Title | Release date | Episodes | BBFC rating |
---|---|---|---|
Bottom - Smells (BBCV 4821) | 21 September 1992 | "Smells", "Gas", "Contest" | 15 |
Bottom - Apocalypse (BBCV 4845) | 21 September 1992 | "Apocalypse", "'s Up", "Accident" | 15 |
Title | Release date | Episodes | BBFC rating |
---|---|---|---|
Bottom - Digger (BBCV 4994) | 5 July 1993 | "Digger", "Culture", "Burglary" | 15 |
Bottom - Parade (BBCV 5115) | 20 September 1993 | "Parade", "Holy", "'s Out" | 15 |
Title | Release date | Episodes | BBFC rating |
---|---|---|---|
Bottom - Hole (BBCV 5660) | 2 October 1995 | "Hole", "Terror", "Break" | 15 |
Bottom - Dough (BBCV 5661) | 2 October 1995 | Dough, Finger, Carnival | 15 |
Title | Release date | Episodes | BBFC rating |
---|---|---|---|
The Complete Bottom Series One | 4 April 1994 (BBCV 5265) | "Smells", "Gas", "Contest", "Apocalypse", "'s Up", and "Accident" | 15 |
The Complete Bottom Series Two | 3 July 1995 (BBCV 5647) | "Digger", "Culture", "Burglary", "Parade", "Holy", "'s Out" | 15 |
The Complete Bottom Series Three | 2 September 1996 (BBCV 5906) | "Hole", "Terror", "Break", "Dough", "Finger", "Carnival" | 15 |
DVD Title | Disc # | Year | No. of Ep. | DVD release | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Region 1 | Region 2 | Region 4 | |||||
Complete Series 1 | 1 | 1991 | 6 | — | 18 August 2003 | 6 October 2005 | |
Complete Series 2 | 1 | 1992 | 6 | — | 30 August 2004 | 2 March 2006 | |
Complete Series 3 | 1 | 1995 | 6 | — | 8 August 2005 | 6 July 2006 | |
Complete Series 1–3 | 3 | 1991–1995 | 18 | 30 September 2003 | 3 October 2005 | 5 October 2006 | |
The Very Best of... | 1 | 1991–1995 | 5 | — | 5 August 2002 | 8 August 2002 | |
The Big Bottom Box [40] | 7 | 1993–2003 | 6 | — | 4 December 2006 | — |
In 2004, a DVD featuring a compilation of violent scenes from Mayall and Edmondson throughout their career, including scenes from Bottom, was released as Mindless Violence: The Very Best of the Violent Bits. [25]
Benjamin Charles Elton is a British comedian, actor, author, playwright, lyricist and director. He was a part of London's alternative comedy movement of the 1980s and became a writer on the sitcoms The Young Ones and Blackadder, as well as continuing as a stand-up comedian on stage and television. His style in the 1980s was left-wing political satire. He has published many novels in dystopian, comedy, and crime genres, as well as written the musicals The Beautiful Game (2000), We Will Rock You (2002), Tonight's the Night (2003), and Love Never Dies (2010).
The Young Ones is a British sitcom written by Rik Mayall, Ben Elton, and Lise Mayer, starring Adrian Edmondson, Mayall, Nigel Planer, Christopher Ryan, and Alexei Sayle, and broadcast on BBC2 for two series, first shown in 1982 and 1984. The show focused on the lives of four dissimilar students and their landlord's family on different plots that often included anarchic, offbeat, surreal humour. The show often included slapstick gags, visual humour and surreal jokes sometimes acted out by puppets, with each episode also featuring a notable selection of guest stars and musical numbers from various performers.
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Christopher Papazoglou, known professionally as Christopher Ryan, is a British actor best known for his roles as Mike The Cool Person in the BBC comedy series The Young Ones, Dave Hedgehog in the BBC comedy series Bottom, Tony Driscoll in the BBC comedy series Only Fools and Horses, and as Edina Monsoon's ex-husband Marshall Turtle in the BBC sitcom Absolutely Fabulous. He has also appeared as the McKendrick twins in One Foot in the Grave, and in Doctor Who played the Mentor Kiv in Trial of a Time Lord in 1986 and Sontaran General Staal in 2008 and 2010.
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Richard Michael Mayall was an English actor, comedian and writer. He formed a close partnership with Adrian Edmondson while they were students at Manchester University, and was a pioneer of alternative comedy in the 1980s.
Physical comedy is a form of comedy focused on manipulation of the body for a humorous effect. It can include slapstick, clowning, mime, physical stunts, or making funny faces.
Peter Richardson is an English director, screenwriter, actor and comedian. He founded the Comic Strip troupe of performers, which showcased his double act with Nigel Planer and boosted the careers of French and Saunders, Rik Mayall and Adrian Edmondson, and Alexei Sayle. Richardson approached Channel 4 to make a series of short, self-contained one-off comedy films with this group, which led to The Comic Strip Presents..., the majority of which featured Richardson in acting, writing and directing roles.
Filthy Rich & Catflap is a BBC sitcom produced in 1986 and broadcast in 1987. The series featured former The Young Ones co-stars Nigel Planer, Rik Mayall and Adrian Edmondson as its three titular characters. It was written by Ben Elton, and produced and directed by Paul Jackson, with film sequences directed by Ed Bye. The show's music was written by Peter Brewis. One series consisting of six half-hour episodes was produced. Despite the continuity announcer saying that the show would return the following year, only one series was ever made due to a fall-out between Mayall and Elton over creative control.
Guest House Paradiso is a 1999 British slapstick black comedy film written by and starring comic duo Rik Mayall and Adrian Edmondson, who also directed in his feature directorial debut.
20th Century Coyote was an English comedy group noted for first uniting Adrian Edmondson and Rik Mayall. Formed by Lloyd Peters in March 1976 whilst studying B.A. Drama at Manchester University, this improvisatory character-led comedy troupe was to become the resident company at the Band on the Wall music venue in Manchester. Peters recruited fellow drama student Rik Mayall principally because they shared the same off-beat humour – anarchic slapstick mixed with a large dose of Monty Python's Flying Circus. Two further drama students were recruited from the year below, and, in October 1976, Adrian Edmondson joined, to appear in Coyote's first improv-based comedy entitled "Dead Funny" (1976). Six other shows followed before an Edinburgh Festival Fringe spin-off. The 40-minute live shows were self-contained narratives based on standard comedy templates, modified by improvisation and re-improvised in performance. The shows were often loud, crude and grotesque. The group was important in that its techniques and the lasting influence of character-led sketch and "improv" comedy helped shape a distinctive brand of "alternative comedy" in the 1970s and 1980s that would come to dominate the comedy mainstream.
"Smells" is the first episode of British sitcom Bottom. The episode was first transmitted on 17 September 1991.
"Contest" is the third episode of the first series of British sitcom Bottom. It was first broadcast on Tuesday 1 October 1991.
"Accident" is the sixth and final episode of the first series of British sitcom Bottom. It was first broadcast on 22 October 1991. This episode sees the first appearance of Eddie's "real friends" Spudgun and Dave Hedgehog.
Bottom Live 3: Hooligan's Island is a live stage show that was recorded at the Bristol Hippodrome, Bristol, in 1997, written by and starring Rik Mayall and Adrian Edmondson. This is the third instalment of five live shows based on the television show Bottom.
Bottom Live 2001: An Arse Oddity was the fourth live show based on the British sitcom Bottom. It was recorded at Nottingham Royal Concert Hall.
"Holy" is the fifth episode of the second series of British television sitcom Bottom. It was first broadcast on 29 October 1992.
Bottom Live – The Stage Show is a live stage show based on the UK TV series Bottom. It ran in 1993 and was recorded for VHS release at the Mayflower Theatre in Southampton. It was written by its stars, Rik Mayall as Richie Richard and Adrian Edmondson as Eddie Hitler.
Bottom Live 2003: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour is the fifth and final live stage show based on the UK TV series Bottom. It ran in 2003 and was recorded for VHS and DVD release at the Cliffs Pavilion Theatre in Southend-on-Sea. It was written by and starred Rik Mayall as Richie and Adrian Edmondson as Eddie. This was the final show where Mayall and Edmondson play their characters.
Adrian Charles Edmondson is an English actor, comedian, musician, writer and television presenter. He was part of the alternative comedy boom in the early 1980s and had roles in the television series The Young Ones (1982–1984) and Bottom (1991–1995), which he wrote together with his collaborator Rik Mayall. Edmondson also appeared in The Comic Strip Presents... series of films throughout the 1980s and 1990s. For two episodes of this he created the spoof heavy metal band Bad News, and for another he played his nihilistic alter-ego Eddie Monsoon, an offensive South African television star.
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