Brennsee

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Brennsee
Feld am see2.jpg
View to Feld am See
Austria relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Brennsee
Location Carinthia
Coordinates 46°46′8″N13°45′5″E / 46.76889°N 13.75139°E / 46.76889; 13.75139
Lake type glacial lake
Primary outflows Kleinkirchheimer Bach to Millstätter See
Catchment area 8.3 km2 (3.2 sq mi)
Basin  countriesAustria
Max. length1.3 km (0.81 mi)
Max. width0.5 km (0.31 mi)
Surface area 41 ha (0.16 sq mi)
Average depth15.3 m (50 ft)
Max. depth26.3 m (86 ft)
Water volume 6,274,453 m3 (5,086.782 acre⋅ft)
Residence time 2.5 years
Surface elevation739 m (2,425 ft)
Settlements Feld am See

Brennsee, also called Feldsee, is a lake in Carinthia, Austria.

Contents

Geography

Brennsee within Gegendtal Feld am See Gegendtal Brennsee 12082007 02.jpg
Brennsee within Gegendtal

It is situated at 739 metres above the Adriatic (2,425 ft), in the Gegendtal Valley, running from east to west through the Gurktal Alps (Nock Mountains) range. The shaded steep slopes of the Mirnock massif in the south are covered with forests, while the northern shore is settled with Alpine pastures and farmsteads. Brennsee is entirely located within the Feld am See municipal area.

Limnology

The lake is mainly fed by ground water and by several small brooks in the north. At the western end of the lake a short stream dewaters the water into the Kleinkirchheimer Bach, which itself flows into Millstätter See (as Riegerbach) at Radenthein-Döbriach. The holomictic waters reach 23 °C (73 °F) in summer. The surrounding settlements are connected to a sewerage system since the 1970s, nevertheless agricultural discharge has proven to be problematic, leading to eutrophication with an overabundance of aquatic plants and algae. Recent efforts have decisively improved the water quality.

Fishery is common, mainly for northern pike and common carp, but also for wels catfish, perch, roach, rudd and bleak. Several attempts have been made to restore the extinct noble crayfish populations.


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