Bronco Billy

Last updated
Bronco Billy
Bronco billy.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Clint Eastwood
Written byDennis Hackin
Produced by
  • Dennis Hackin
  • Neil Dobrofsky
Starring
Cinematography David Worth
Edited by
Music by Snuff Garrett
Distributed by Warner Bros.
Release date
  • June 11, 1980 (1980-06-11)
Running time
116 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$6.5 million [1] [2]
Box office$24,265,583 (domestic) [3]

Bronco Billy is a 1980 American Western comedy-drama film starring Clint Eastwood and Sondra Locke. It was directed by Eastwood and written by Dennis Hackin.

Contents

The film focuses on the financially-struggling owner of a traditional Wild West show and his new assistant.

Plot

"Bronco" Billy McCoy is an aging trick-shooter performing to meager crowds in "Bronco Billy's Wild West Show", a rundown traveling circus reminiscent of Buffalo Bill's Wild West, of which he is the owner and operator. For the show's finale, a blindfolded Bronco Billy shoots balloons around a female assistant strapped onto a revolving wooden disc. The last balloon is with a knife, but the assistant moves her leg and is injured, then quits.

Due to poor show attendance, Billy has been unable to pay his crew for the last six months though they stick with him. At the next town, Bronco Billy goes to the city hall to obtain a permit. Also there are Heiress Antoinette Lily and John Arlington, who have eloped. Antoinette despises her future husband but must marry before turning thirty to inherit a large fortune. [N 1] Their car breaks down at the motel opposite the Wild West Show. The next morning, Arlington steals Antoinette's money, luggage, and the repaired car.

Left stranded, Antoinette asks Bronco Billy for help. He hires her as his new assistant under the alias, "Miss Lily," though she agrees to only one show. Antoinette ad libs her lines, entertaining the audience but irritating Billy.

Antoinette discovers that Arlington has been arrested for her murder (framed by Antoinette's stepmother and her scheming lawyer friend, who stand to gain the inheritance). Seizing an opportunity for revenge, Antoinette rejoins the Wild West Show to remain incognito. She gradually learns that Billy's performers are not actually cowboys, but largely ex-convicts, alcoholics, or both, and have remade their lives into what they want to be. Billy is a failed shoe salesman from New Jersey who shot his wife in the leg for sleeping with his best friend. Nevertheless, Antoinette begins to warm to the troupe.

Performers Lorraine Running Water and Chief Big Eagle announce they are expecting a baby together. The crew celebrate at a bar, though a fight breaks out. When Antoinette is nearly sexually assaulted, Billy and the crew come to her rescue. After, youngest member Leonard is arrested after being recognized as an Army deserter. Bronco Billy uses the show's meager savings to bribe the sheriff into releasing him, enduring the sheriff's verbal taunts. When the circus tent burns down, everyone blames Antoinette for their bad luck, but Bronco Billy defends her. He proposes robbing a train to raise money for a replacement. They attempt the heist in the antiquated Western way (driving alongside in a car and Billy on horseback to jump on), but a modern train derails their effort.

The troupe arrive at a mental institution where they annually perform pro bono . The director, Dr. Canterbury, provides them with accommodations and the inmates make a new circus tent sewn together with American flags. Antoinette and Bronco Billy spend the night together. By chance, one inmate is Antoinette's husband, Arlington. His crooked lawyer persuaded him to plead insanity after he supposedly "murdered" Antoinette. When Arlington sees her, proving Antoinette is alive, he is released. Bronco Billy and the show depart without Antoinette.

Antoinette returns to her luxurious life, but she is bored and misses Billy, who drowns his loneliness with alcohol. During a performance, Bronco Billy is about to introduce his new assistant, "Miss Lily," who is actually fellow performer "Lefty" LeBow dressed as a woman. The real "Miss Lily" instead appears. The show, now a raving success, runs smoothly. Bronco Billy ends it with a positive message for the children in the audience.

Cast

Production

Eastwood received Dennis Hackin and Neal Dobrofsky's script and decided to join the film with Sondra Locke. [4] The film was shot in two months in the Boise, Idaho area in the fall of 1979. [5] Additional filming took place in eastern Oregon and New York. [4] Filmed on a low budget of $5 million, it finished two to four weeks ahead of schedule. [6] [7]

Soundtrack

The soundtrack, which was headlined by Merle Haggard and Ronnie Milsap, also featured singing by Eastwood himself. [8] [9]

Critical reception

Eastwood has cited Bronco Billy as being one of the most affable shoots of his career, and biographer Richard Schickel has argued that the character of Bronco Billy is his most self-referential work. [10] [11] The film was a modest commercial hit, [12] but was appreciated by critics. Janet Maslin of The New York Times believed the film was "the best and funniest Clint Eastwood movie in quite a while," praising Eastwood's directing and the way he intricately juxtaposes the old West and the new. [13]

Box office performance

Although the film grossed 4-5 times its cost (some $25 million) during its United States theatrical release, Eastwood considered it insufficient. [14] In a French interview, Eastwood spoke about the film's financial reception, "It was an old-fashioned theme, probably too old fashioned since the film didn't do as well as we hoped. But if, as a film director, I ever wanted to say something, you'll find it in Bronco Billy." [14]

Awards and nominations

Nominated: Worst Actress (Sondra Locke)

Stage musical

A stage musical adaptation premiered in Los Angeles in 2019 with a book by Hackin, music and lyrics by Chip Rosenbloom and John Torres, with additional lyrics by Michele Brourman. It premiered in London in 2024.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clint Eastwood</span> American actor and director (born 1930)

Clinton Eastwood Jr. is an American actor and film director. After achieving success in the Western TV series Rawhide, Eastwood rose to international fame with his role as the "Man with No Name" in Sergio Leone's Dollars Trilogy of spaghetti Westerns during the mid-1960s and as antihero cop Harry Callahan in the five Dirty Harry films throughout the 1970s and 1980s. These roles, among others, have made Eastwood an enduring cultural icon of masculinity. Elected in 1986, Eastwood served for two years as the mayor of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.

<i>The Outlaw Josey Wales</i> 1976 film by Clint Eastwood

The Outlaw Josey Wales is a 1976 American revisionist Western film set during and after the American Civil War. It was directed by and starred Clint Eastwood, with Chief Dan George, Sondra Locke, Bill McKinney and John Vernon. During the Civil War, Josey Wales is a Missouri farmer turned soldier who seeks to avenge the death of his family and gains a reputation as a feared gunfighter. At the end of the war his group surrenders but is massacred, and Wales becomes an outlaw, pursued by bounty hunters and soldiers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sondra Locke</span> American actress (1944–2018)

Sandra Louise Anderson, professionally known as Sondra Locke, was an American actress and director.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geoffrey Lewis (actor)</span> American actor (1935–2015)

Geoffrey Bond Lewis was an American actor. He appeared in more than 200 films and television shows, and was principally known for his film roles alongside Clint Eastwood and Robert Redford. He often portrayed villains or quirky characters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alison Eastwood</span> American film director and actress

Alison Eastwood is an American film director and actress.

<i>Sudden Impact</i> 1983 film by Clint Eastwood

Sudden Impact is a 1983 American neo-noir action thriller film, the fourth in the Dirty Harry series, directed, produced by and starring Clint Eastwood and co-starring Sondra Locke. The film tells the story of a gang rape victim (Locke) who decides to seek revenge on her rapists 10 years after the attack by killing them one by one. Inspector Callahan (Eastwood), famous for his unconventional and often brutal crime-fighting tactics, is tasked with tracking down the serial killer.

<i>Every Which Way but Loose</i> 1978 film by James Fargo

Every Which Way but Loose is a 1978 American action comedy film released by Warner Bros. starring Clint Eastwood in an uncharacteristic and offbeat comedy role. It was produced by Robert Daley and directed by James Fargo. Eastwood plays Philo Beddoe, a trucker and bare-knuckle brawler roaming the American West in search of a lost love while accompanied by his brother/manager Orville and his pet orangutan Clyde. Philo encounters a wide assortment of characters, including a pair of police officers and a motorcycle gang who pursue him for revenge.

<i>The Gauntlet</i> (film) 1977 film directed by Clint Eastwood

The Gauntlet is a 1977 American action thriller film directed by Clint Eastwood, who stars alongside Sondra Locke. The film's supporting cast includes Pat Hingle, William Prince, Bill McKinney, and Mara Corday. Eastwood plays a down-and-out cop who falls in love with a prostitute (Locke), to whom he is assigned to escort from Las Vegas to Phoenix for her to testify against the mob.

<i>Two Mules for Sister Sara</i> 1970 film by Don Siegel

Two Mules for Sister Sara is a 1970 American-Mexican Western film in Panavision directed by Don Siegel and starring Shirley MacLaine and Clint Eastwood set during the French intervention in Mexico (1861–1867). The film was to have been the first in a five-year exclusive association between Universal Pictures and Sanen Productions of Mexico. It was the second of five collaborations between Siegel and Eastwood, following Coogan's Bluff (1968). The collaboration continued with The Beguiled and Dirty Harry and finally Escape from Alcatraz (1979).

<i>Any Which Way You Can</i> 1980 film by Buddy Van Horn

Any Which Way You Can is a 1980 American action comedy film directed by Buddy Van Horn and starring Clint Eastwood, with Sondra Locke, Geoffrey Lewis, William Smith, and Ruth Gordon in supporting roles. The film is the sequel to the 1978 hit comedy Every Which Way but Loose. The cast of the previous film return as Philo Beddoe (Eastwood) reluctantly comes out of retirement from underground bare-knuckle boxing to take on a champion hired by the mafia, who will stop at nothing to ensure the fight takes place, while the neo-Nazi biker gang Philo humiliated in the previous film also comes back for revenge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clint Eastwood filmography</span>

Clint Eastwood is an American film actor, film director, film producer, singer, composer and lyricist. He has appeared in over 60 films. His career has spanned 65 years and began with small uncredited film roles and television appearances. Eastwood has acted in multiple television series, including the eight-season series Rawhide (1959–1965). Although he appeared in several earlier films, mostly uncredited, his breakout film role was as the Man with No Name in the Sergio Leone–directed Dollars Trilogy: A Fistful of Dollars (1964), For a Few Dollars More (1965), and The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966), which weren't released in the United States until 1967/68. In 1971, Eastwood made his directorial debut with Play Misty for Me. Also that year, he starred as San Francisco police inspector Harry Callahan in Dirty Harry. The film received critical acclaim, and spawned four more films: Magnum Force (1973), The Enforcer (1976), Sudden Impact (1983), and The Dead Pool (1988).

<i>Ratboy</i> 1986 film by Sondra Locke

Ratboy is a 1986 American comedy-drama film directed by and starring Sondra Locke. The make-up effects were designed by Rick Baker. The film's scenario is at times comic or serious, and one of its peculiarities is that there never is any explanation for Ratboy's origin and existence as a human-rat hybrid.

<i>The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter</i> (film) 1968 film

The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter is a 1968 American film adaptation of the 1940 novel of the same name by Carson McCullers. It was directed by Robert Ellis Miller. It stars Alan Arkin and Sondra Locke, who both earned Academy Award nominations for their performances. The film updates the novel's small-town Southern setting from the Depression era to the contemporary 1960s. The film is recognized by the American Film Institute in AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores – Nominated.

Clint Eastwood was born on May 31, 1930, in San Francisco, California, to Clinton Eastwood Sr. and Margret Ruth.

Clint Eastwood has had numerous casual and serious relationships of varying length and intensity over his life, many of which overlapped. He has eight known children by six women, only half of whom were contemporaneously acknowledged. Eastwood refuses to confirm his exact number of offspring, and there have been wide discrepancies in the media regarding the number. His biographer, Patrick McGilligan, has stated on camera that Eastwood's total number of children is indeterminate and that "one was when he was still in high school."

Irving Leonard was an American financial adviser to Hollywood film stars of the 1950s and 1960s and an associate film producer.

Mike Hoover is an American mountaineer, rock climber and cinematographer. He first became known for an Academy Award-nominated documentary short, Solo, in which he climbed a fictional mountain solo, as well as his Oscar award for Best Short Subject at the 57th Academy Awards for his 14 minute film Up in 1984. His first major involvement in commercial film was with The Eiger Sanction (1975), in which he taught Clint Eastwood how to climb in the Yosemite valley before the film was shot in Grindelwald, Switzerland in 1974. Hoover has since been a cinematographer for the documentaries To the Ends of the Earth (1983), To the Limit (1989), The Endless Summer 2 (1994) and Zion Canyon: Treasure of the Gods. In the late 1980s, he made 18 trips to Afghanistan to shoot war footage that was later featured in a program named The Battle for Afghanistan (1987). Hoover has led various film teams all over the world, particularly in physically and politically difficult locations, such as Everest, K2, the precarious rock faces of the Eiger and the Venezuelan jungle.

This is a list of books and essays about Clint Eastwood.

Joyce Heims was an American screenwriter best known for her collaborations with actor-director Clint Eastwood. Born in Philadelphia, Heims moved out to the US west coast in early adulthood. She worked various jobs before starting a career writing for film and television during the 1960s. In addition to co-writing the story for Eastwood's role in Dirty Harry, Heims drafted the screenplay for Play Misty for Me, which served as Eastwood's own directorial debut in 1971. Heims continued to screenwrite throughout the decade before dying of breast cancer in 1978.

Bronco Billy The Musical is a stage musical with a book by Dennis Hackin, music and lyrics by Chip Rosenbloom and John Torres, with additional lyrics by Michele Brourman based on the 1980 film of the same name directed by Clint Eastwood and written by Dennis Hackin.

References

Informational notes

  1. Sondra Locke (1944–2018) was actually thirty-six at the time of the film's release.

Citations

  1. Gentry, p.63
  2. Theater Owners Blame Box Office Blues This Summer on Lower Quality of Movies Wall Street Journal 8 July 1980: 15.
  3. Bronco Billy Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  4. 1 2 Hughes, p.122
  5. "Eastwood and crew begin "Bronco Billy"". Spokane Daily Chronicle. Washington. Associated Press. October 3, 1979. p. 3.
  6. Schickel, Richard (1996). Clint Eastwood: A Biography. New York: Knopf. p.  361. ISBN   978-0-679-42974-6.
  7. McGilligan, Patrick (1999). Clint: The Life and Legend. London: HarperCollins. p. 318. ISBN   0-00-638354-8.
  8. Bronco Billy Original Soundtrack
  9. 'Bar Room Buddies' The Unlikely Clint Eastwood, Merle Haggard Hit From 'Bronco Billy'
  10. Schickel, Richard (1996). Clint Eastwood: A Biography. New York: Knopf. p.  362. ISBN   978-0-679-42974-6.
  11. Schickel, Richard (1996). Clint Eastwood: A Biography. New York: Knopf. p.  365. ISBN   978-0-679-42974-6.
  12. Maslin, Janet (December 17, 1980). "Any Which Way You Can (1980): Screen: Clint and Clyde". The New York Times .
  13. Maslin, Janet (June 11, 1980). "Bronco Billy (1980):Eastwood Stars and Directs 'Bronco Billy'". The New York Times .
  14. 1 2 Hughes, p.124

Bibliography