Joel Cox | |
---|---|
Born | Los Angeles, California, United States | April 2, 1942
Occupation | Film editor |
Years active | 1969–present |
Joel Cox (born April 2, 1942) is an American film editor. He is best known for collaborating with Clint Eastwood in 33 films.
Cox has been working in film since appearing as a baby in Random Harvest (1942). [1] He started in the mailroom at Warner Bros. in 1961. Rudi Fehr, a well-known editor and executive at Warner Bros., made Cox an apprentice editor about 3 years later. As was common in the era, Cox worked as an uncredited assistant for several years. His first credit as an assistant editor was for The Rain People , which was directed by Francis Ford Coppola and edited by Barry Malkin. [2] [3] [4] His first credit as the editor was for Farewell, My Lovely (1975), which was directed by Dick Richards and co-edited by the veteran editor Walter A. Thompson. Cox had just finished working as Thompson's assistant on Rafferty and the Gold Dust Twins (1975), which was also directed by Richards. Cox worked on two more of Richards' films, March or Die (1977 - as assistant editor) and Death Valley (1982).
Cox has had a notable collaboration with Clint Eastwood that commenced with the 1976 film The Outlaw Josey Wales , for which Cox was Ferris Webster's assistant. Cox and Webster were co-editors on The Gauntlet (1977) and on several more of Eastwood's subsequent films. Starting with Sudden Impact (1983), Cox became Eastwood's principal editor. Cox has been quoted as saying that, over their 30-year partnership, Eastwood has re-cut only a single scene that Cox put together. [1] Gary D. Roach, who worked as Cox's assistant from the mid-1990s, became Cox's co-editor on Eastwood's films with Letters from Iwo Jima (2006). Cox's long streak editing each of Eastwood's films ended with Sully , which was edited by another of his former assistants, Blu Murray. [5]
In addition to his career in the film industry, since 2000 Cox and his family have owned and managed a vineyard and winery near Paso Robles, California. [6]
Cox won the 1992 Academy Award for Best Film Editing for Unforgiven . [1] He has been elected as a member of the American Cinema Editors. [7] On November 25, 2008, Clint Eastwood presented Cox the first Ignacy Paderewski Lifetime Achievement Award, which is named in honor of the piano virtuoso who called Paso Robles home, at the first Paso Robles Digital Film Festival. [8] [9] [10] He received a nomination for the 2009 BAFTA Award for Best Editing for Changeling [11] and for the 2015 Academy Award for Best Film Editing for American Sniper .
The 2008 Paso Robles Digital Film Festival provides a full filmography of Joel Cox as part of his Lifetime Achievement Award. [12]
Year | Film | Director | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2024 | Juror No. 2 | Clint Eastwood | with David S. Cox |
2021 | Cry Macho | Clint Eastwood | with David S. Cox |
2019 | Richard Jewell | Clint Eastwood | |
2018 | The Mule | Clint Eastwood | |
2018 | Den of Thieves | Christian Gudegast | with David S. Cox, Nathan Godley |
2017 | All Eyez on Me | Benny Boom | |
2014 | American Sniper | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach |
2014 | Jersey Boys | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach |
2013 | Prisoners | Denis Villeneuve | with Gary D. Roach |
2012 | Trouble with the Curve | Robert Lorenz | with Gary D. Roach |
2011 | J. Edgar | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach |
2010 | Hereafter | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach |
2009 | Invictus [13] | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach |
2008 | Gran Torino [14] | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach |
2008 | Changeling [15] | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach |
2007 | American Masters Tony Bennett: The Music Never Ends [16] | Bruce Ricker | (TV) Clint Eastwood Producer |
2006 | Letters from Iwo Jima [17] | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach |
2006 | Flags of Our Fathers [18] | Clint Eastwood | with Gary D. Roach. |
2005 | Budd Boetticher: A Man Can Do That [19] | Bruce Ricker | (TV) |
2004 | Million Dollar Baby [20] | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Frankie Dunn |
2003 | The Blues: Piano Blues | Clint Eastwood | |
2003 | Mystic River [21] | Clint Eastwood | Original Music by Clint Eastwood |
2002 | Blood Work [22] | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Terry McCaleb |
2000 | Space Cowboys [23] | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Frank Corvin |
1999 | True Crime [24] | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Steve Everett |
1997 | Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil [25] | Clint Eastwood | |
1997 | Absolute Power [26] | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Luther Whitney |
1997 | Eastwood After Hours: Live at Carnegie Hall | Bruce Ricker | (TV) |
1995 | The Stars Fell on Henrietta [27] | James Keach | |
1995 | The Bridges of Madison County [28] | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Robert Kincaid |
1993 | A Perfect World [29] | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Chief Red Garnett |
1992 | Unforgiven [30] | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as William 'Bill' Munny Won the 1992 Academy Award for Best Film Editing |
1990 | The Rookie | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Nick Pulovski |
1990 | White Hunter Black Heart | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as John Wilson |
1989 | Pink Cadillac | Buddy Van Horn | Clint Eastwood as Tommy Nowak |
1988 | Bird | Clint Eastwood | |
1988 | The Dead Pool | Buddy Van Horn | Supervising editor; Eastwood as Insp. 'Dirty' Harry Callahan |
1986 | Heartbreak Ridge | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Gunnery Sgt. Tom 'Gunny' Highway |
1986 | Ratboy | Sondra Locke | |
1985 | Pale Rider | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Preacher |
1984 | Tightrope | Richard Tuggle | Clint Eastwood as Capt. Wes Block |
1983 | Sudden Impact | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Harry Callahan |
1982 | Honkytonk Man | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Red Stovall; with Ferris Webster and Michael Kelly. |
1982 | Death Valley | Dick Richards | |
1980 | Bronco Billy | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Bronco Billy McCoy; with Ferris Webster. |
1978 | Every Which Way but Loose | James Fargo | Clint Eastwood as Philo Beddoe; with Ferris Webster. |
1977 | The Gauntlet | Clint Eastwood | Clint Eastwood as Ben Shockley; with Ferris Webster. |
1976 | The Enforcer | James Fargo | Clint Eastwood as Insp. 'Dirty' Harry Callahan; with Ferris Webster. |
1975 | Farewell, My Lovely | Dick Richards | co-edited with Walter Thompson |
Year | Film | Director | Job | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1979 | Escape from Alcatraz | Don Siegel | assistant editor | Eastwood as Frank Morris; edited by Ferris Webster. |
1977 | March or Die | Dick Richards | assistant editor | |
1976 | The Outlaw Josey Wales | Clint Eastwood | assistant editor | Eastwood as Josey Wales; edited by Ferris Webster |
1975 | Rafferty and the Gold Dust Twins | Dick Richards | assistant editor | Edited by Walter Thompson |
1974 | The Terminal Man | Mike Hodges | assistant editor | Edited by Robert L. Wolfe |
1973 | The All-American Boy | Charles Eastman | assistant editor | Eastman's only film as director. |
1973 | Cleopatra Jones | Jack Starrett | assistant editor | |
1969 | The Rain People | Francis Ford Coppola | assistant editor | Edited by Barry Malkin |
1969 | The Wild Bunch | Sam Peckinpah | assistant editor | uncredited |
Year | Film | Director | Job | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | The Learning Tree | Gordon Parks | sound assistant |
Year | Show | Episode | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2006 | HBO First Look | A Moment in Time... Flags of Our Fathers | |
2005 | Ben-Hur: The Epic That Changed Cinema | Video | |
2002 | All on Accounta Pullin' a Trigger | Video | |
2000 | American Masters | Clint Eastwood: Out of the Shadows | |
1999 | Hell Hath No Fury: The Making of 'The Outlaw Josey Wales' | Video | |
1993 | The 65th Annual Academy Awards | Winner: Best Film Editing | |
1993 | Clint Eastwood: The Man from Malpaso | ||
1992 | Eastwood & Co.: Making 'Unforgiven' |
Year | Result | Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | Nominated | Oscar | Best Film Editing | American Sniper | Shared with Gary D. Roach |
2005 | Nominated | Oscar | Best Film Editing | Million Dollar Baby | |
1993 | Won | Oscar | Best Film Editing | Unforgiven | |
2005 | Nominated | Eddie | Edited Feature Film - Dramatic | Million Dollar Baby | |
2004 | Nominated | Eddie | Best Edited Feature Film - Dramatic | Mystic River | |
1993 | Won | Eddie | Best Edited Feature Film | Unforgiven | |
2006 | Won | Hollywood Film Award | Editor of the Year | ||
2006 | Nominated | Satellite Award | Best Film Editing | Flags of Our Fathers | |
2004 | Nominated | Golden Satellite Award | Best Film Editing | Mystic River | |
2009 | Nominated | British Academy of Film and Television Arts | BAFTA Award for Best Editing [11] | Changeling | Shared with Gary D. Roach |
Clinton Eastwood Jr. is an American actor and film director. After achieving success in the Western TV series Rawhide, Eastwood rose to international fame with his role as the "Man with No Name" in Sergio Leone's Dollars Trilogy of spaghetti Westerns during the mid-1960s and as antihero cop Harry Callahan in the five Dirty Harry films throughout the 1970s and 1980s. These roles, among others, have made Eastwood an enduring cultural icon of masculinity. Elected in 1986, Eastwood served for two years as the mayor of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.
Clint Eastwood is an American film actor, film director, film producer, singer, composer and lyricist. He has appeared in over 60 films. His career has spanned 65 years and began with small uncredited film roles and television appearances. Eastwood has acted in multiple television series, including the eight-season series Rawhide (1959–1965). Although he appeared in several earlier films, mostly uncredited, his breakout film role was as the Man with No Name in the Sergio Leone–directed Dollars Trilogy: A Fistful of Dollars (1964), For a Few Dollars More (1965), and The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966), which weren't released in the United States until 1967/68. In 1971, Eastwood made his directorial debut with Play Misty for Me. Also that year, he starred as San Francisco police inspector Harry Callahan in Dirty Harry. The film received critical acclaim, and spawned four more films: Magnum Force (1973), The Enforcer (1976), Sudden Impact (1983), and The Dead Pool (1988).
Digital film festivals are a type of film festival that emerged in the mid-to-late 1990s. They specifically showcase artists and filmmakers who utilize the tools of desktop digital filmmaking, as opposed to the analog filmmaking techniques that had previously dominated the industry.
The Santa Barbara International Film Festival (SBIFF) is an eleven-day film festival held in Santa Barbara, California in February annually, since 1986. The festival screens over 200 feature films and shorts from different countries and regions. SBIFF also includes celebrity tributes, industry panels and education programs.
Burn After Reading is a 2008 black comedy film written, produced, edited and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen. It follows a recently jobless CIA analyst, Osborne Cox, whose misplaced memoirs are found by a pair of dimwitted gym employees. When they mistake the memoirs for classified government documents, they undergo a series of misadventures in an attempt to profit from their find. The film also stars George Clooney as a womanizing U.S. Marshal; Tilda Swinton as Katie Cox, the wife of Osborne Cox; Richard Jenkins as the gym manager; and J. K. Simmons as a CIA supervisor.
Changeling is a 2008 American mystery crime drama film directed, produced, and scored by Clint Eastwood and written by J. Michael Straczynski. The story was based on real-life events, specifically the 1928 Wineville Chicken Coop murders in Mira Loma, California. It stars Angelina Jolie as a woman united with a boy who she realizes is not her missing son. When she tries to demonstrate that to the police and city authorities, she is vilified as delusional, labeled as an unfit mother and confined to a psychiatric ward. The film explores themes of child endangerment, female disempowerment, political corruption, and mistreatment of mental health patients.
Paranoid Park is a 2007 coming of age teen drama film written, directed and edited by Gus Van Sant. The film is based on the novel of the same name by Blake Nelson and takes place in Portland, Oregon. It is the story of a teenage skateboarder set against the backdrop of a police investigation into a mysterious death.
Letters from Iwo Jima is a 2006 Japanese-language American war film directed and co-produced by Clint Eastwood, starring Ken Watanabe and Kazunari Ninomiya. The film portrays the Battle of Iwo Jima from the perspective of the Japanese soldiers and is a companion piece to Eastwood's Flags of Our Fathers, which depicts the same battle from the American viewpoint; the two films were shot back to back. Letters from Iwo Jima is almost entirely in Japanese with a few English sequences, despite being co-produced by American companies DreamWorks Pictures, Malpaso Productions and Amblin Entertainment.
Ronald Sanders is a Canadian film editor and television producer.
Gran Torino is a 2008 American drama film directed and produced by Clint Eastwood, who also starred in the film. The film features a large Hmong American cast, as well as one of Eastwood's younger sons, Scott. Eastwood's oldest son of record, Kyle, composed the film's score with Michael Stevens, while Jamie Cullum and Clint Eastwood provide the theme song.
Deborah Ann Hopper is a costume designer who has collaborated with Clint Eastwood on 17 films over the last 20 years.
Gary D. Roach, sometimes credited as Gary Roach, is an American film editor. He is best known for collaborating with Clint Eastwood on 12 films.
Invictus is a 2009 biographical sports film directed by Clint Eastwood and starring Morgan Freeman and Matt Damon, making it the third collaboration between Eastwood and Freeman after Unforgiven (1992) and Million Dollar Baby (2004). The story is based on the 2008 John Carlin book Playing the Enemy: Nelson Mandela and the Game That Made a Nation about the events in South Africa before and during the 1995 Rugby World Cup. The Springboks were not expected to perform well, the team having only recently returned to high-level international competition following the dismantling of apartheid—the country was hosting the World Cup, thus earning an automatic entry. Freeman portrays South African President Nelson Mandela while Damon played Francois Pienaar, the captain of the Springboks, the South Africa rugby union team.
Hereafter is a 2010 American fantasy disaster film directed, co-produced, and scored by Clint Eastwood from a screenplay written by Peter Morgan. It tells three parallel stories about three people affected by death in similar ways—all three have issues of communicating with the dead; Matt Damon plays American factory worker George Lonegan, who is able to communicate with the dead and who has worked professionally as a clairvoyant, but no longer wants to communicate with the dead; Cécile de France plays French television journalist Marie Lelay, who survives a near-death experience during the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami; and British schoolboy Marcus, who loses the person closest to him. Bryce Dallas Howard, Lyndsey Marshal, Jay Mohr and Thierry Neuvic have supporting roles.
Todd McCarthy is an American film critic and author. He wrote for Variety for 31 years as its chief film critic until 2010. In October of that year, he joined The Hollywood Reporter, where he subsequently served as chief film critic until 2020. McCarthy subsequently began writing regularly for Deadline Hollywood in 2020.
American Sniper is a 2014 American biographical war drama film directed and co-produced by Clint Eastwood and written and executive-produced by Jason Hall, based on the memoir of the same name by Chris Kyle with Scott McEwen and Jim DeFelice. The film follows the life of Kyle, who became the deadliest marksman in U.S. military history with 255 kills from four tours in the Iraq War, 160 of which were officially confirmed by the Department of Defense. While Kyle was celebrated for his military successes, his tours of duty took a heavy toll on his personal and family life. It stars Bradley Cooper as Kyle and Sienna Miller as his wife Taya, with Luke Grimes, Jake McDorman, Cory Hardrict, Kevin Lacz, Navid Negahban, and Keir O'Donnell in supporting roles.
Sully is a 2016 American biographical drama film directed by Clint Eastwood and written by Todd Komarnicki, based on the 2009 autobiography Highest Duty by Chesley "Sully" Sullenberger and Jeffrey Zaslow. Tom Hanks stars as Sullenberger, with Aaron Eckhart as Jeffrey Skiles, and co-stars Laura Linney, Anna Gunn, Autumn Reeser, Holt McCallany, and Jamey Sheridan. The film follows Sullenberger's 2009 emergency landing of US Airways Flight 1549 on the Hudson River, in which all 155 passengers and crew survived, and the subsequent publicity and investigation.
Celia D. Costas is a film producer. She won two Emmy Awards for the HBO miniseries Angels in America and the television film Warm Springs and was nominated for a third Emmy Award for the television film For Love or Country: The Arturo Sandoval Story. She has also received a Producers Guild of America Award for Angels in America. She is a member of the advisory board of the Feirstein Graduate School of Cinema at Brooklyn College.
Cry Macho is a 2021 American neo-Western drama film directed and produced by Clint Eastwood and written by Nick Schenk and N. Richard Nash, based on Nash's 1975 novel. Set in 1979, it stars Eastwood as a former rodeo star hired to reunite a young boy in Mexico with his father in the United States. There were many attempts to adapt Nash's novel into a film over the years. Arnold Schwarzenegger came on board to star in 2011, but canceled after a scandal. In 2020, Eastwood's adaptation was announced; he produced the film with Albert S. Ruddy, Tim Moore, and Jessica Meier.
Clint Eastwood's improvisatory approach to filmmaking, wherein he allowed the actors to find their characters and behavior on the set while shooting, found its complement in the stately, unhurried pacing supplied by Joel Cox's editing (Cox succeeding Ferris Webster for Eastwood), on Bronco Billy (1980), Sudden Impact (1983), Tightrope (1984), Pale Rider (1985), Heartbreak Ridge (1986), Bird (1988), and Pink Cadillac (1989). The pacing of the Cox-Eastwood films was at striking variance from the accelerating speed of much filmic storytelling in the eighties, especially in action films. Their eighties work anticipates and collectively points towards their supreme achievement in "real-time" editing, The Bridges of Madison County (1995).
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) at The Hollywood Reporter