Bukidnon's at-large congressional district refers to the lone congressional district of the Philippines in the province of Bukidnon. It existed between 1935 and 1986 as either a single or plural member constituency for several national legislatures. [1]
Bukidnon was first created as a subprovince of Agusan in 1907 from the territory of the Buquidnones that was previously unorganized spanning the Spanish politico-military districts of Misamis and Cotabato. [2] It was admitted as a special province in 1914 under the direct control and jurisdiction of the Department of Mindanao and Sulu whose representatives to the national legislature were appointed by the Governor General as one at-large district beginning with the 4th Philippine Legislature in 1916. [3] Following the passage of the Tydings–McDuffie Act in 1934, a delegate from the province was elected for the first time to the Philippine constitutional convention held in the same year. [4] The province then began to send a representative to the Commonwealth National Assembly the following year from its single-member at-large district created under the 1935 constitution. [5]
Bukidnon was also represented in the Second Republic National Assembly during the Pacific War. It returned to a single-member constituency for the restored House of Representatives in both the Commonwealth Congress and all seven meetings of the Third Philippine Republic Congress until 1972. The district was last contested at the 1984 Philippine parliamentary election and was eliminated following the 1987 apportionment under a new constitution. [6] [1]
# | Term of office | National Assembly | Single seat | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | |||||||||
Bukidnon's at-large district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines) | |||||||||||||
District created February 8, 1935 from Mindanao and Sulu's at-large district. [5] | |||||||||||||
1 | September 16, 1935 | December 30, 1941 | 1st | Manuel Fortich | Nacionalista Democrático | Elected in 1935. | |||||||
2nd | Nacionalista | Re-elected in 1938. | |||||||||||
# | Term of office | National Assembly | Seat A | Seat B | |||||||||
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | Member | Party | Electoral history | ||||||
Bukidnon's at-large district for the National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic) | |||||||||||||
District re-created September 7, 1943. [7] | |||||||||||||
– | September 25, 1943 | February 2, 1944 | 3rd | Pedro Carrillo | KALIBAPI | Elected in 1943. | Antonio Rubin | KALIBAPI | Appointed as an ex officio member. | ||||
# | Term of office | Common wealth Congress | Single seat | Seats eliminated | |||||||||
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | |||||||||
Bukidnon's at-large district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines | |||||||||||||
District re-created May 24, 1945. | |||||||||||||
(1) | – | – | 1st | Manuel Fortich | Nacionalista | Re-elected in 1941. Died before start of term. | |||||||
# | Term of office | Congress | Single seat | ||||||||||
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | |||||||||
Bukidnon's at-large district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines | |||||||||||||
2 | May 25, 1946 | October 12, 1946 | 1st | Carlos A. Fortich | Liberal | Elected in 1946. Died in office. | |||||||
3 | March 11, 1947 | December 30, 1949 | Remedios Ozámiz Fortich | Liberal | Elected in 1947 to finish Fortich's term. | ||||||||
4 | December 30, 1949 | March 3, 1960 | 2nd | Cesar M. Fortich | Liberal | Elected in 1949. | |||||||
3rd | Nacionalista | Re-elected in 1953. | |||||||||||
4th | Re-elected in 1957. Resigned on appointment as Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources. | ||||||||||||
– | March 3, 1960 | September 15, 1961 | vacant | – | No special election held to fill vacancy. | ||||||||
(4) | September 15, 1961 | December 30, 1965 | Cesar M. Fortich | Nacionalista | Returned to office upon resignation as Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources. | ||||||||
5th | Re-elected in 1961. | ||||||||||||
5 | December 30, 1965 | December 30, 1969 | 6th | Benjamin N. Tabios | Liberal | Elected in 1965. | |||||||
(4) | December 30, 1969 | September 23, 1972 | 7th | Cesar M. Fortich | Nacionalista | Elected in 1969. Removed from office after imposition of martial law. | |||||||
District dissolved into the nine-seat Region X's at-large district for the Interim Batasang Pambansa. | |||||||||||||
# | Term of office | Batasang Pambansa | Seat A | Seat B | |||||||||
Start | End | Member | Party | Electoral history | Member | Party | Electoral history | ||||||
Bukidnon's at-large district for the Regular Batasang Pambansa | |||||||||||||
District re-created February 1, 1984. [8] | |||||||||||||
– | July 23, 1984 | March 25, 1986 | 2nd | Lorenzo S. Dinlayan | KBL | Elected in 1984. | Jose Maria Zubiri Jr. | KBL | Elected in 1984. | ||||
District dissolved into Bukidnon's 1st, 2nd and 3rd districts. |
In the Philippines, provinces are one of its primary political and administrative divisions. There are 82 provinces at present, which are further subdivided into component cities and municipalities. The local government units in the National Capital Region, as well as independent cities, are independent of any provincial government. Each province is governed by an elected legislature called the Sangguniang Panlalawigan and an elected governor.
The legislative districts of Agusan del Norte are the representations of the province of Agusan del Norte in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative district of Mindanao and Sulu was the collective representation of the Department of Mindanao and Sulu and its component provinces of Agusan, Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Lanao, Sulu and Zamboanga as a single at-large district in the lower house of the Philippine Legislature from 1916 until 1935.
The legislative district of Agusan was the representation of the historical province of Agusan in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1969. Butuan also remained part of the province's representation even after becoming a chartered city in 1950.
The legislative district of Zamboanga was the representation of the historical province of Zamboanga in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1953. The undivided province's representation encompassed the present-day provinces of Basilan, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur and Zamboanga Sibugay, and the highly urbanized city of Zamboanga.
The legislative districts of Agusan del Sur are the representations of the province of Agusan del Sur in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative districts of Bukidnon are the representations of the province of Bukidnon in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first, second, third, and fourth congressional districts.
The legislative districts of Sulu are the representations of the province of Sulu in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative districts of Davao Oriental are the representations of the province of Davao Oriental in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative district of Davao was the representation of the historical province of Davao in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until its dissolution in 1967.
The legislative districts of Cotabato are the representations of the province of Cotabato in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first, second, and third congressional districts.
The legislative districts of Sultan Kudarat are the representations of the province of Sultan Kudarat in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
The legislative district of Lanao was the representation of the historical province of Lanao in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1969. Marawi and Iligan also remained part of the province's representation even after becoming chartered cities in 1940 and 1950, respectively.
The legislative districts of Misamis Oriental are the representations of the province of Misamis Oriental in the various national legislatures of the Philippines. The province is currently represented in the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines through its first and second congressional districts.
Zamboanga's at-large congressional district may refer to several occasions when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to the various Philippine national legislatures from the undivided province of Zamboanga.
Davao's at-large congressional district may refer to several occasions when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to the various Philippine national legislatures from the undivided province of Davao.
Agusan's at-large congressional district may refer to several occasions when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to Philippine national legislatures from the formerly undivided province of Agusan.
Cotabato's at-large congressional district may refer to several instances when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to Philippine national legislatures from the formerly undivided province of Cotabato before 1987.
Sulu's at-large congressional district may refer to several instances when a provincewide at-large district was used for elections to Philippine national legislatures from the province of Sulu before 1987.
Basilan's at-large congressional district refers to the lone congressional district of the Philippines in the province of Basilan. The province has been represented in the country's national legislatures since 1984. It first elected a representative provincewide at-large during the 1984 Philippine parliamentary election following the restoration of provincial and city district representation in the Batasang Pambansa where Basilan had previously been included in the regionwide representation of Western Mindanao for the interim parliament. The province, created by the 1973 separation from Zamboanga del Sur of the entire island with its two municipal districts and the municipality of Isabela outside its poblacion which was earlier organized as the City of Basilan separated from Zamboanga City, was formerly represented as part of Zamboanga del Sur's, Zamboanga's and Department of Mindanao and Sulu's at-large representations in earlier legislatures. Since the 1987 restoration of Congress following the ratification of a new constitution, Basilan has been entitled to one member in the House of Representatives. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Mujiv Hataman of the Basilan Unity Party (BUP).