Cahuita | |
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![]() Main street in Cahuita | |
![]() Cahuita district | |
Coordinates: 9°40′47″N82°46′20″W / 9.6797786°N 82.7722403°W | |
Country | ![]() |
Province | Limón |
Canton | Talamanca |
Creation | 19 February 1970 |
Government | |
• Type | Democratic |
• Syndic | Adenyl Guillermo Peralta Cruz (PLN) |
• Substitutle syndic | vacant |
Area | |
• Total | 234.6 km2 (90.6 sq mi) |
Elevation | 4 m (13 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 8,293 |
• Density | 35/km2 (92/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−06:00 |
Postal code | 70403 |
Cahuita is a district of the Talamanca canton, in the Limón province of Costa Rica. [1] [2] It is located on the Caribbean coast.
Cahuita was created on 19 February 1970 by Decreto Ejecutivo 13. [2]
Cahuita has an area of 234.6 km2 [3] and an elevation of 4 metres. [1]
Manzanillo is a village located just outside the Jairo Mora Sandoval Gandoca-Manzanillo Mixed Wildlife Refuge, at the end of Route 256. [4] Manzanillo is situated south of Puerto Limon in Limón Province on Costa Rica's Caribbean coast. The main attraction of this tiny town is its white sand beach lined with palm trees. [5] [6]
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1973 | 1,545 | — | |
1984 | 2,521 | 63.2% | |
2000 | 5,331 | 111.5% | |
2011 | 8,293 | 55.6% | |
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos [7] |
For the 2011 census, Cahuita had a population of 8,293 inhabitants. [9]
Due to its proximity to the Caribbean shoreline, Cahuita is renowned for Afro-Caribbean influence on dining and local culture. The city is specifically known for its beaches, dessert crepes (often including local bananas, strawberries, and chocolate), and variations of grilled chicken.
The town was also home to Walter Ferguson (1919–2023), the "King of Calypso". His 100th birthday in 2019 was declared National Calypso Day by Costa Rica's vice president.
The Playa Negra (Black Beach) and Cahuita National Park are close to town. Limón is north of Cahuita. Puerto Viejo is the next town south. [10]
The main access of Jairo Mora Sandoval Gandoca-Manzanillo Mixed Wildlife Refuge is located in this district, in the Manzanillo village.
The district is covered by the following road routes:
Cahuita is served by Route 36, which connects Puerto Limón to Sixaola. Many roads in Cahuita are composed of dirt, gravel, and stone, often making it necessary for foreign visitors to rent a 4WD vehicle to reach local beaches and hotels on the northern fringes of town.
Cahuita has a tropical climate. Temperatures remain consistent during the year. Sunrise and sunset change very little during the year (about 6:00 AM and 6:00 PM, respectively). Limón International Airport is nearby and has similar average temperatures and precipitation.
Climate data for Limon International Airport, Costa Rica | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 80 (27) | 80 (27) | 82 (28) | 83 (28) | 83 (28) | 83 (28) | 82 (28) | 82 (28) | 84 (29) | 83 (28) | 81 (27) | 80 (27) | 81.9 (27.7) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 71 (22) | 71 (22) | 72 (22) | 73 (23) | 75 (24) | 75 (24) | 74 (23) | 74 (23) | 75 (24) | 75 (24) | 73 (23) | 72 (22) | 73.3 (22.9) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 12.56 (319) | 7.90 (201) | 7.61 (193) | 11.30 (287) | 11.08 (281) | 10.87 (276) | 16.06 (408) | 11.37 (289) | 6.42 (163) | 7.80 (198) | 14.45 (367) | 15.81 (402) | 133.23 (3,384) |
Source: Weather Underground [11] |
Golfito is a district and port town of the Golfito canton, in the Puntarenas province of Costa Rica, located on the southern Pacific Coast, near the border of Panama.
Jacó is a district of the Garabito canton, in the Puntarenas province of Costa Rica. Jacó has a black sand beach that is 4 km (2.5 mi) long and is popular among surfers.
Puerto Viejo is a district of the Sarapiquí canton, in the Heredia province of Costa Rica.
Talamanca is a canton in the Limón province of Costa Rica. The head city is Bribri, located in Bratsi district.
Pococí is a canton in the Limón province of Costa Rica. The head city is in Guápiles district, which houses many of the canton's services and businesses.
León Cortés Castro is a canton in the San José province of Costa Rica. The head city of the canton is San Pablo.
Golfito is a canton in the Puntarenas province of Costa Rica. The head city is in Golfito district.
Limón is a canton in the Limón province of Costa Rica. The head city is in Limón district.
Matina is a canton in the Limón province of Costa Rica. The head city is in Matina district.
Sixaola is a district of the Talamanca canton, in the Limón province of Costa Rica. It is a border town together with Guabito, Panamá Sixaola is right across the Sixaola River from Guabito, Panama.
Cuajiniquil is a district of the Santa Cruz canton, in the Guanacaste province of Costa Rica.
Roxana is a district of the Pococí canton, in the Limón province of Costa Rica.
Colorado is a district of the Pococí canton, in the Limón province of Costa Rica. It is at the northeastern border of Costa Rica where it meets Nicaragua and the Caribbean Sea.
La Colonia is a district of the Pococí canton, in the Limón province of Costa Rica.
Juan Viñas is a district of the Jiménez canton, in the Cartago province of Costa Rica.
Manzanillo is a district of the Puntarenas canton, in the Puntarenas province of Costa Rica.
Valle La Estrella is a district of the Limón canton, in the Limón province of Costa Rica.
Carrandi is a district of the Matina canton, in the Limón province of Costa Rica.
Duacarí is a district of the Guácimo canton, in the Limón province of Costa Rica.
Jairo Mora Sandoval Gandoca-Manzanillo Mixed Wildlife Refuge, is a protected area in Costa Rica, managed under the Caribbean La Amistad Conservation Area, it was created in 1986 by decree. It protects both a land portion as well as a marine portion. In 2013 the refuge was renamed to honour the murdered environmentalist Jairo Mora Sandoval. In 2014 land along the coast containing a number of small towns was removed from the refuge, due to complaints from the local residents about evictions and destruction of property due to strict building codes. It is one of only two places in Costa Rica where manatees still occur. It is located in a coastal beach region, fronted by coral reefs and clothed in tropical forest, with 1950-3000mm yearly precipitation.