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The traditions of indigenous Mesoamerican literature extend back to the oldest-attested forms of early writing in the Mesoamerican region,which date from around the mid-1st millennium BCE. Many of the pre-Columbian cultures of Mesoamerica are known to have been literate societies,who produced a number of Mesoamerican writing systems of varying degrees of complexity and completeness. Mesoamerican writing systems arose independently from other writing systems in the world,and their development represents one of the very few such origins in the history of writing.
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The Broken Spears:The Aztec Account of the Conquest of Mexico is a book by Mexican historian Miguel León-Portilla,translating selections of Nahuatl-language accounts of the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire. It was first published in Spanish in 1959,and in English in 1962. The most recent English edition was published in 2007 (ISBN 978-0807055007).
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New Philology generally refers to a branch of Mexican ethnohistory and philology that uses colonial-era native language texts written by Indians to construct history from the indigenous point of view. The name New Philology was coined by James Lockhart to describe work that he and his doctoral students and scholarly collaborators in history,anthropology,and linguistics had pursued since the mid-1970s. Lockhart published a great many essays elaborating on the concept and content of the New Philology and Matthew Restall published a description of it in the Latin American Research Review.
Quetzalcoatl is a deity in Aztec culture and literature. Among the Aztecs,he was related to wind,Venus,Sun,merchants,arts,crafts,knowledge,and learning. He was also the patron god of the Aztec priesthood. He was one of several important gods in the Aztec pantheon,along with the gods Tlaloc,Tezcatlipoca and Huitzilopochtli. The two other gods represented by the planet Venus are Tlaloc and Xolotl.
Frances Esther Karttunen,also known as Frances Ruley Karttunen,is an American academic linguist,historian and author.
Susan Schroeder is an American historian,specializing in the ethnohistory of Aztec people of Mexico and in the translation of colonial documents written in Nahuatl - especially the chronicles of Chimalpahin. She received her PhD in 1984 from UCLA where she studied Nahuatl and Latin American colonial history with James Lockhart. She is professor emerita at Tulane University,where she taught from 1999 to 2009,after teaching at Loyola University at Chicago from 1985 to 1999. She received the lifetime achievement award of the American Society for Ethnohistory in 2017.
Quecholcohuatl was a Chalcan musician. He was known for making peace between his native altepetl of Chalco and Tenochtitlan by serenading its Tlatoani,Axayacatl,in 1479.
Fifth Sun:A New History of the Aztecs is a 2019 book by American historian Camilla Townsend. The book utilizes indigenous,as opposed to European,sources to tell the history of Aztec civilization. The book won the 2020 Cundill History Prize.
References
- ↑ "Townsend, Camilla, 1965-". Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
- ↑ "Townsend, Camilla". Rutgers University. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
- ↑ "Fifth Sun: A New History of the Aztecs wins Cundill History Prize". McGill.ca. 3 December 2020. Retrieved 2020-12-03.
- 1 2 Tenorio, Rich (2020-05-06). "Fifth Sun is the history of the Aztecs as seen through their own eyes". Mexico News Daily. Retrieved 2021-10-22.
- ↑ "John Simon Guggenheim Foundation | Camilla Townsend" . Retrieved 2021-10-04.
- ↑ "Camilla Townsend". John Simon Guggenheim Foundation. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
- ↑ "For the wanderers who became the Aztecs history was a chorus of voices | Aeon Essays". Aeon. Retrieved 2021-10-22.
- ↑ "Camilla Townsend on winning the Cundill History Prize". 22 September 2022.
