Campus of University of Colombo

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The urban campus of University of Colombo is located in Colombo, Sri Lanka, primarily situated around Cinnamon Gardens.

Urban area Human settlement with high population density and infrastructure of built environment

An urban area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, towns, conurbations or suburbs. In urbanism, the term contrasts to rural areas such as villages and hamlets and in urban sociology or urban anthropology it contrasts with natural environment. The creation of early predecessors of urban areas during the urban revolution led to the creation of human civilization with modern urban planning, which along with other human activities such as exploitation of natural resources leads to human impact on the environment.

Campus land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated

A campus is traditionally the land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. Usually a college campus includes libraries, lecture halls, residence halls, student centers or dining halls, and park-like settings.

Colombo Commercial Capital in Western Province, Sri Lanka

Colombo is the commercial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. According to the Brookings Institution, Colombo metropolitan area has a population of 5.6 million, and 752,993 in the city proper. It is the financial centre of the island and a popular tourist destination. It is located on the west coast of the island and adjacent to the Greater Colombo area which includes Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, the legislative capital of Sri Lanka and Dehiwala-Mount Lavinia. Colombo is often referred to as the capital since Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is within the urban area of, and a suburb of, Colombo. It is also the administrative capital of the Western Province and the district capital of Colombo District. Colombo is a busy and vibrant place with a mixture of modern life and colonial buildings and ruins. It was the legislative capital of Sri Lanka until 1982.

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Campus

The University of Colombo occupies an estate of 50 acres (200,000 m2) in the heart of the city of Colombo known as Cinnamon Gardens. The administrative center of the university is the College House, which houses the office of the vice chancellor, with its period architecture is a city landmark.

University of Colombo public research university in Sri Lanka

The University of Colombo is a public research university located primarily in Colombo, Sri Lanka. It is the oldest institution of modern higher education in Sri Lanka. Specialised in the fields of natural, social, and applied sciences as well as mathematics, computer sciences, and law. It is ranked among the top 10 universities in South Asia.

Cinnamon Gardens Place in Sri Lanka

Cinnamon Gardens is an affluent neighbourhood of Colombo, Sri Lanka located 3 kilometers south-east from Colombo's centre. Cinnamon Gardens is named from the former cinnamon plantation in this area. In the year 1789, there were 289 acres (1.17 km2) of cinnamon trees in the gardens.

College House, Colombo

College House is the administrative center of the University of Colombo, situated in the Cinnamon Gardens suburb of Colombo, it is a national heritage site.

The College House, the Faculty of Graduate Studies and the Institute of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology (IBMBB) is located along Thurstan Road between Queens Road and the India House. Situated between the Thurstan Road and Reed Avenue is the iconic Old Royal College Building, King George Hall, New Arts Theatre, sports ground along with the buildings of the science faculty and the School of Computing. On the other side of the Reed Avenue is the university library flanked by the arts and law faculty buildings along with the gymnasium.

Faculty of Graduate Studies (FGS) is one of seven faculties of the University of Colombo. The largest graduate school in the country, it conducts post-graduate degree programs in many fields, via on campus lectures and distance learning. It has the largest number of distance learning course offered via e-learning and m-learning with a student base in both Sri Lanka and the Maldives.

The Institute of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology (IBMBB), Sri Lanka, is the National Node for European Molecular Biology Network (EMBnet) and is designated as a Resource Centre for Molecular Life Sciences by the International Programme in Chemical Sciences, University of Uppsala, Sweden.

The King George Hall (KGH) of the University of Colombo in Colombo is one of the oldest theatres of Sri Lanka. Built the mid-1920s following the establishment of the University College Colombo it was meant function as a theater, lecture hall and venue for many university functions, a purpose it serves to this day.

The estate includes several properties outside Cinnamon Gardens, such as the Faculty of Medicine which is located at Kynsey Road opposite the Colombo General Hospital close to the Postgraduate Institute of Medicine located at Norris Canal Road. The Institute of Indigenous Medicine is located in the suburbs of Colombo in Nawala. In addition, there are several properties outside Colombo, including the Sri Palee Campus in Wewala, Horana and the Institute of Agro Technology and Rural Science in Hambantota.

Nawala Suburb in Western Province, Sri Lanka

Nawala is an up-market residential Suburb of Colombo near Rajagiriya, within the Kotte municipality in the western province of Sri Lanka.

Horana Place in Western Province, Sri Lanka

Horana is a town in Kalutara District, in the Western Province of Sri Lanka. It is on the road from Panadura to Ratnapura. It is located in 42 km (26 mi) away from Colombo and 18 km (11 mi) away from Panadura.

Hambantota Town in Southern Province, Sri Lanka

Hambantota is the main town in Hambantota District, Southern Province, Sri Lanka. This underdeveloped area was hit hard by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and is undergoing a number of major development projects including the construction of a new sea port and international airport finished in 2013. These projects and others such as Hambantota Cricket Stadium are said to form part of the government's plan to transform Hambantota into the second major urban hub of Sri Lanka, away from Colombo.

Cinnamon Gardens

Much of the faculties of University of Colombo situated in and around the fashionable residential area of Cinnamon Gardens. Separated from to maid roads of Colombo, the campus consists of three blocks.

College House Block

The College House

College House the administrative headquarters of the University of Colombo. UoC College House.jpg
College House the administrative headquarters of the University of Colombo.

The College House Block occupies the estate of the former Regina Walauwa, now known as the College House, with its period architecture is a city landmark, located along Thurstan Road between Queens Road and the India House. The College House is the administrative center of the university, therefore the office of the vice-chancellor, Registrar’s office, administrative staff and support staff are located here. The stores and vehicle deport could be found here along with the university tennis courts too.

New FGS & Administration building

Located at the rear of historic college house is the four floor buildings built in the 1980s. It houses the Faculty of Graduate Studies and several support staff units including student affairs and internal audit units.

IBMBB building

Built opposite College House is the newly built five floor building for the Institute of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology. It is the country's foremost[ citation needed ] center of research into biotechnology and related fields.

Science faculty block

Science faculty block makes up the center of the campus complex, between the Thurstan Road; Reed Avenue and boarded in the north by the Royal College Colombo. Located here are the iconic Old Royal College Building, King George Hall, New Arts Theatre as well as many department and faculty buildings of the School of Computing, Department of Nuclear Science, Department of Physics, Department of Plant Science, Department of Zoology and the Faculty of Management and Finance. The University Health Center is based here as well.

Old Royal College Building

The Old Royal College Building is the main building of the University. The iconic symbol of the University of Colombo, it is located on campus center in front of the university sports grounds, and presently houses the Department of Mathematics. It was built in 1911 for the Royal College Colombo before it was transferred to the Ceylon University College a year after its formation in 1921.

King George Hall

The King George Hall (KGH or KG Hall) is one of the oldest theaters of Sri Lanka. Built the mid 1920s following the establishment of the Ceylon University College it was meant function as a theater, main lecture hall and venue for many university functions, a purpose it serves to this day.

Sports grounds

The university sports ground that forms a triangular spear in front of the building facade pointing due south. At the southern tip of grounds marks the Thurstan Road and Reed Avenue connecting at the Thumulla Junction. The sports ground is a venue for many sporting events year round, with Cricket, Rugby union, Soccer, Athletics, netball & Basketball played here. Originally part of the Alfred House Estate, it was gifed by E.L.F. de Soysa, a son of the famous philanthropist Sir Charles Henry de Soysa. [1] Located on the Thurstan Road side of the southern tip is the Old University Pavilion dating back to the 1930s along with the university bookshop and post office.

University Observatory

The former Colombo Observatory is located within the science faculty block adjoin Reed Avenue. Although not operational at present it was established in 1920s was put into disrepair due to World War II and the Insurrection 1987-89.

Arts & Law Faculty Block

On the other side of the Reed Avenue is the Arts faculty block, made up of the arts and law faculty buildings along with the gymnasium. Located in the center is the university library.

Colombo Planetarium

planetarium exterior designed by Dr. A.N.S.Kulasinghe Sri lanka planetarium.jpg
planetarium exterior designed by Dr. A.N.S.Kulasinghe

Created as an exhibit for the industrial exhibition held in 1965, the Colombo Planetarium in the Arts & Law Faculty Block is the only planetarium in Sri Lanka. The domed planetarium seats 570 around a Carl Zeiss AG star projector.[ citation needed ]

Colombo Medical College

The Faculty of Medicine building and the Koch Memorial Clock Tower on Kynsey Road. Colombo Medical College UoC.jpg
The Faculty of Medicine building and the Koch Memorial Clock Tower on Kynsey Road.

The Faculty of Medicine building which is located at Kynsey Road opposite the Colombo General Hospital close to the Postgraduate Institute of Medicine located at Norris Canal Road. The current Anatomy Department Building which was built in 1913 provides the primary facade at Kynesy Road next to the Koch Memorial Clock Tower named after Dr. E.L.Koch, the second principle of the Colombo Medical School.

Sri Palee Campus

The Sri Palee Campus, known as the western campus of the University of Colombo is located in Wewala, Horana. Located in the Kalutara District on lands and buildings donated to the University of Sri Lanka in 1976 by the board of the Sri Palee Trust set up by the late Wilmot A. Perera, a statesman and philanthropist.

Institute of Agro Technology and Rural Science

The Institute of Agro Technology and Rural Science of the university is located in the rural area of Hambantota District in the Southern Province. Started in 1999 in Weligatta new town which had been constructed under Lunugamvehera Irrigation project, it was developed with the collaboration of the Irrigation Department.

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Thurstan College

Thurstan College is a national school for boys in Colombo, Western Province, Sri Lanka, providing primary and secondary education. It is located in the Cinnamon Gardens neighbourhood of Colombo 7 near the University of Colombo and the Royal College Colombo. The college is regulated by the central government.

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References

  1. Architecture and Nationalism in Sri Lanka: The Trouser Under the Cloth By Anoma Pieris, p.66 (Routledge) ISBN   978-0415630023
  2. Dr. A.N.S. Kulasinghe