Candidatus Caballeronia calva

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"Candidatus Caballeronia calva"
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
"Ca. C. calva"
Binomial name
"Candidatus Caballeronia calva"
Synonyms
  • "Candidatus Burkholderia calva" Van Oevelen et al. 2004 [2]

"Candidatus Caballeronia calva" is a bacterium from the genus Caballeronia and the family Burkholderiaceae. [3] "Candidatus Caballeronia calva" is an endosymbiont of Psychotria calva . [3] [4]

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Candidatus "Glomeribacter gigasporarum" is a gram-negative β-proteobacteria. The bacterium is rod-shaped, and has a obligate endosymbiotic relationship with the arbuscular-mycorrhizal fungi Gigaspora margarita. Sequencing of the16S rRNA gene places Ca. "G. gigasporarum" within the Burkholderia genus. Ca. "G. gigasporarum is unculturable as of yet, but can stay alive in enrichment for up to 4 weeks. The candidate bacteria is considered "the smallest beta-proteobacterium" with a genome size of 1.4 Mb. The chromosome is 750 kb long and a plasmid is 600 to 650 kb. The genome size was determined using gel-electrophoresis.

References

  1. Vandamme P, Peeters C, De Smet B, Price EP, Sarovich DS, Henry DA, Hird TJ, Zlosnik JE, Mayo M, Warner J, Baker A, Currie BJ, Carlier A (2017). "Comparative Genomics of Burkholderia singularis sp. nov., a Low G+C Content, Free-Living Bacterium That Defies Taxonomic Dissection of the Genus Burkholderia". Front. Microbiol. 8: 1679. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01679 . PMC   5592201 . PMID   28932212.
  2. eol Encyclopedia of Life
  3. 1 2 Van Oevelen, S. (2004). ""Candidatus Burkholderia calva" and "Candidatus Burkholderia nigropunctata" as leaf gall endosymbionts of African Psychotria". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology . 54 (6): 2237–9. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.63188-0 . PMID   15545464.
  4. Tom Coenye, Peter Vandamme (1 March 2007). Burkholderia: Molecular Microbiology and Genomics (Horizon Bioscience) (1 ed.). Taylor & Francis. ISBN   978-1904933281.