Celia Nyamweru

Celia Nyamweru
Alma mater	Girton College, Cambridge (B.A., 1964; PhD., 1968)
Scientific career
Fields	Geography and anthropology of East Africa
Institutions	Kenyatta University, Kenya St Lawrence University, NY.
Thesis	Late Quaternary Lakes in the Nakuru-Elmenteita Basin, Kenya  (1967)
Doctoral advisor	Dick Grove

Celia Nyamweru (nee Washbourn) is a British-Kenyan physical geographer and anthropologist, known for her work on the climate, environment and culture of East Africa and the Rift Valley. She is professor emerita at St Lawrence University, USA, and adjunct professor at Pwani University, Kenya. ^[1]

Early life and education

Nyamweru was born Celia Washbourn in London, and grew up in Belgium, Sweden and Finland before going to high school in London. She completed A-levels in geography, physics and mathematics in 1960, and in 1961 went to Girton College, Cambridge to study geography.

As an undergraduate, she was influenced by the teaching of glaciologist Jean Grove and geographer Dick Grove. After completing her bachelor’s degree, Nyamweru remained in Cambridge and completed a PhD study on the freshwater lakes in the Kenya rift valley, under the supervision of Dick Grove. She completed her PhD in 1968, and moved to Kenya. There, she taught in schools for a while and, from January to June 1971, was a Visiting Assistant Professor of Geography at the University of Georgia, Athens, USA. Nyamweru then returned to Kenya and took up a lectureship at Kenyatta University, Nairobi. ^[2] She became a Kenyan citizen in 1972. ^[3]

Research and career

Nyamweru's thesis focussed on the geological history of lakes from the Kenya rift valley, and in particular on the relationship between changes in lake levels and shorelines through the late Quaternary as an indication of changes in the climate. This, and follow-on work, led to a number of journal publications, including papers Nature and Science. ^{[4] [5] [6]}

Nyamweru lectured at Kenyatta University, Kenya, for 19 years before moving to the United States in 1991. ^[7] In her research, she has written widely on the anthropology and geography of East Africa, and has taught on topics including women in East Africa, development issues, and indigenous perceptions of the environment. ^[8] For many years, she contributed to activity reports of the Tanzanian volcano Ol Doinyo Lengai to the Smithsonian institution's Global Volcanism Program, and in published articles. ^{[9] [10] [11]}

During her career, Nyamweru spent some time in Cambridge as a research fellow at Wolfson College, Cambridge, in 2003-2004; and in Oxford, as a visiting fellow at St Hilda's College, Oxford. ^{[2] [12]}

Publications

As well as publishing research articles in journals, Nyameru has written and edited a number of books and monographs on the physical geography and cultural anthropology of East Africa. She has also written textbooks for school geography students.

Selected books

• Nyamweru, Celia (2021). Some traditions of the Akamba of Kenya. Nairobi; Celia Nyamweru. p. 258. ISBN   9798753641663.
• Sheridan, Michael J.; Nyamweru, Celia (2008). African sacred groves : ecological dynamics & social change. Oxford : James Currey. pp. 1–230. ISBN   9781847014016.
• Nyamweru, Celia (1980). Rifts and Volcanoes: A Study of the East African Rift System. Nelson Africa. ISBN   0175114471.

References

1. Carrier, Neil; Nyamweru, Celia (2016). "Reinventing Africa's National Heroes" (PDF). African Affairs. 115: 599–620. doi:10.1093/afraf/adw051. JSTOR   44507520.
2. "Alumni. Celia Nyamweru, Girton 1961-1968" (PDF). Landmark. Autumn 2023. pp. 4–5.
3. "On 14th August 2024, GTRCMC-EA hosted a special guest, Prof Celia Nyamweru" – via The Global Tourism Resilience and Crisis Management Centre, Kenya (GTRCMC – EA).
4. Washbourn, C. (1967). "Lake Levels and Quaternary Climates in the Eastern Rift Valley of Kenya". Nature. 216 (5116): 672–673. Bibcode:1967Natur.216..672W. doi:10.1038/216672a0.
5. Washbourn-Kamau, C.K. (1971). "Late Quaternary Lakes in the Nakuru-Elmenteita Basin, Kenya". The Geographical Journal. 137 (4): 522–535. Bibcode:1971GeogJ.137..522W. doi:10.2307/1797148. JSTOR   1797148.
6. Butzer, Karl W.; Isaac, Glynn L.; Richardson, Jonathan L.; Washbourn-Kamau, Celia (1972). "Radiocarbon Dating of East African Lake Levels". Science. 175 (4026): 1069–1076. Bibcode:1972Sci...175.1069B. doi:10.1126/science.175.4026.1069. JSTOR   1732788. PMID   17797378.
7. "Africa-based scholars in academic publishing: Q&A with Celia Nyamweru". OUPblog. September 9, 2016.
8. "Celia Nyamweru". www.celianyamweru.com.
9. "Report on Ol Doinyo Lengai (Tanzania) — March 2006". Global Volcanism Bulletin. doi:10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN200603-222120.
10. Nyamweru, Celia (1 January 1988). "Activity of Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano, Tanzania, 1983–1987" . Journal of African Earth Sciences (and the Middle East). 7 (4): 603–610. Bibcode:1988JAfES...7..603N. doi:10.1016/0899-5362(88)90110-8. ISSN   0899-5362.
11. Nyamweru, C (1 January 1990). "Observations on changes in the active crater of Ol Doinyo Lengai from 1960 to 1988" . Journal of African Earth Sciences (and the Middle East). 11 (3): 385–390. Bibcode:1990JAfES..11..385N. doi:10.1016/0899-5362(90)90017-9. ISSN   0899-5362.
12. "St Hilda's Chronicle 2022-2023" (PDF). 2023. p. 33.