Ceramium shuttleworthianum

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Ceramium shuttleworthianum
Ceramium shuttleworthianum 19880601c.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
(unranked): Archaeplastida
Division: Rhodophyta
Class: Florideophyceae
Order: Ceramiales
Family: Ceramiaceae
Genus: Ceramium
Species:
C. shuttleworthianum
Binomial name
Ceramium shuttleworthianum
(Kützing) Silva
Synonyms
  • Ceramium acanthonotum(Carmichael) J.Agardh

Ceramium shuttleworthianum is a small marine red alga.

Description

Ceramium shuttleworthianum is a small alga fundamentally monosiphonous [1] with densely interwoven branches. The cylindrical branches are incompletely corticate. Spines are formed in whorls on the cortical bands near the apices of the branches which are inrolled near the tips. The spines have a multicellular base merging with the cortical bands cells and are 2 to 3 cells long. [2] Only 3 other species in the British Isles have spines which help in identification: Ceramium echionotum , Ceramium ciliatum , Ceramium gaditanum . on the rocks, mussels and in rock pools in the littoral. [2]

Habitat

Generally growing in the littoral zone and is common on exposed shores on barnacles and on mussel Mytilus [3] [4] and limpets. [5]

Distribution

Common around Great Britain, Isle of Man and Ireland. Recorded from the Atlantic coast of Europe [2] and Iceland. [6]

Reproduction

The gametophytes are dioecious. Spermatangia are produced as are cystocarps and tetrasporangia.

Conservation status

In Iceland, Ceramium shuttleworthianum has the conservation status of a vulnerable species (VU). [6]

Related Research Articles

<i>Ceramium</i> Genus of algae

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<i>Osmundea pinnatifida</i> Species of alga

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<i>Ceramium diaphanum</i> Species of alga

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<i>Polysiphonia fucoides</i> Species of alga

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<i>Ceramium botryocarpum</i> Species of alga

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<i>Ceramium echionotum</i> Species of alga

Ceramium echionotum is a small marine alga in the division Rhodophyta.

Ceramium flaccidum is a small red marine alga in the Division Rhodophyta.

<i>Ceramium ciliatum</i> Species of alga

Ceramium ciliatum is a small marine red alga in the Division Rhodophyta.

<i>Ceramium cimbricum</i> Species of alga

Ceramium cimbricum is a small red alga in the division Rhodophyta.

<i>Ceramium deslongchampsii</i> Species of alga

Ceramium deslongchampsii is a small marine red alga in the Division Rhodophyta.

<i>Ceramium gaditanum</i> Species of alga

Ceramium gatitanum is a small marine red alga.

Ceramium pallidum is a small marine alga. It occurs in waters off of Europe and Africa (Morocco).

Ceramium secundatum is a small marine red alga.

The taxon Ceramium siliquosum is a small marine alga. It belongs to the red algae genus Ceramium.

<i>Ceramium strictum</i> Species of alga

Ceramium strictum is a small marine red alga.

<i>Ceramium circinatum</i> Species of alga

Ceramium circinatum is a small marine red algae.

<i>Ceramium virgatum</i> Species of alga

Ceramium virgatum, or the red hornweed, is a small red marine alga.

<i>Membranoptera alata</i> Species of alga

Membranoptera alata is a small red alga in the Rhodophyta.

<i>Prasiola crispa</i> Species of seaweed

Prasiola crispa is a small terrestrial green alga. It has been recorded world-wide mostly from cold-temperate to polar regions.

<i>Gymnogongrus griffithsiae</i> Species of seaweed

Gymnogongrus griffithsiae is a small uncommon seaweed.

References

  1. Jones, W.E. 1962 A key to the genera of British seaweeds. Field Studies Vol.1 No. 4, pp. 1 - 32
  2. 1 2 3 Maggs, C.A. and Hommersand, M.H. 1993. Seaweeds of the British Isles Volume 1 Rhodophyta Part 3 Ceramiales Natural History Museum, London ISBN   0-11-310045-0
  3. Lewis, J.R. 1964 The Ecology of Rocky Shores. The English Universities Press Ltd
  4. Morton, O. 1994. Marine Algae of Northern Ireland. Ulster Museum. ISBN   0-900761-28-8
  5. Bunker,F.StP., Maggs, C.A., Brodie, J.A. and Bunker, A.R. 2017, Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland. Second Edition. Wild Nature Press, Plymouth. ISBN   978-0995567337.
  6. 1 2 Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History] (1996). Válisti 1: Plöntur. (in Icelandic) Reykjavík: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands.