Chai Keong Toh

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Chai Keong Toh
Chai K Toh.JPG
Toh (on the right) at IET Awards Ceremony in London.
Born1965 (age 5960)
Alma mater University of Cambridge
University of Manchester
Known forComputer networks, mobile computing, ITS, data analytics, IoT and Smart Cities
Awards IEEE Kiyo Tomiyasu Award (2005)
IET Achievement Medals (2009)
IEEE Fellow (2009) [1]
AAAS Fellow (2009)
IET Fellow (2004)
BCS Fellow (2003)
FREng (2019)
Scientific career
Institutions National Tsing Hua University
University of London
University of California Berkeley
Thesis Protocol Aspects of Mobile Radio Networks  (1996)
Academic advisors Andy Harter (examiner)
David Wheeler (mentor)
Jean Bacon (mentor)
Website website

Chai Keong Toh FREng (born 1965) is a Singaporean computer scientist, engineer, industry director, former VP/CTO and university professor. He is currently a Senior Fellow at the University of California Berkeley, USA. [2] He was formerly Assistant Chief Executive (Engineering & Technology) of Infocomm Development Authority (IDA) Singapore. He has performed research on wireless ad hoc networks, mobile computing, Internet Protocols, and multimedia for over two decades. Toh's current research is focused on Internet-of-Things (IoT), architectures, platforms, and applications behind the development of smart cities. [3]

Contents

Early life

Born in Singapore, Toh studied in Singapore Polytechnic [4] and then received his university education in the United Kingdom. He subsequently moved to live and work in the United States. He studied at King's College, Cambridge under a Cambridge Commonwealth Trust Scholarship, and received his Ph.D. in computer science from University of Cambridge, UK in 1996 and his undergraduate EE degrees at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology in 1991.

Industry, public sector and universities

From 2002 to 2004, Toh was the Director of Research, [5] Communication Systems, at TRW Systems Corporation (now Northrop Grumman Inc) in Carson, California. After his PhD in 1996, he joined Hughes Research Laboratories in Malibu, California. [6] At Hughes, he co-led the DARPA TTO DAMAN (Deployable and Adaptive Mobile Ad Hoc Networks) Program. Earlier on, he worked as an engineer at Advanced Logic Research Computers, Archive Corporation, and served on the technology advisory board of Convergence Corporation (acquired by Amazon [7] ).

Since 2011, he has been appointed the Tsing Hua Honor Chair Professor of Computer Science (Taiwan). [8] He has also been an Honorary Professor at the University of Hong Kong, [9] China (2004–2009), Honorary Professor at the University of Essex, [10] [11] UK (2013–2015), Honorary Professor at the University of Haute Alsace, FRANCE (2013), and Advisory Professor of Computer Science [12] at Technical University of Valencia, SPAIN. Earlier on, he was a tenured Chair Professor at the University of London (2004–2006) [13] and on the faculty at University of California, Irvine [14] and at Georgia Institute of Technology.

In 2014, Toh was appointed as Assistant Chief Executive (Engineering And Technology), of Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore (IDA) in 2014. [15] [16] He was concurrently the Chief Engineering & Technology Officer (CETO) of IDA. [17] He left Infocomm Media Development Authority (formerly known as IDA) [18] and joined Singapore Power Telecom Ltd as VP and CTO. [19] Subsequently, he returned to United States.

Inventions and awards

Toh was as an IEEE Expert Lecturer [20] of the IEEE Communications Society from 2002 to 2003. He is also listed among the top 20 authors [21] in Wireless/Mobile Networks in the world by THOMSON Essential Science Indicators (ESI) for technical papers published from 1995 to 2005. His GoogleScholar.com and Harzing.com Publish or Perish total citation exceeds 20,000. [22]

Toh also invented Associativity-Based Routing and Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (Wi-Fi Ad-Hoc Mode). [23] [24] His first successful implementation of Wi-Fi Ad-Hoc Mode was achieved in 1998 when he established a working wireless ad hoc network in Georgia, USA. [25] [26] [27] In 2009, he challenged the "always-on" Internet model, claiming that the resulting energy burden globally is not sustainable. Instead, he advocated re-designing existing Internet architecture, routers, switches, servers and data centers. [28] In 2011, he invented a method to identify witnesses during car accidents using a distributed information dissemination and data fusion approach. [24] In 2009, he introduced "signs that talk", transforming traffic signs into wireless digital forms [29]

He is an elected Fellow of the IEEE (FIEEE), [30] a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (FAAAS), [31] Fellow of the British Computer Society (FBCS), Fellow of IEE (Institution of Electrical Engineers), [32] Fellow of HKIE Hong Kong Institution of Engineers, Fellow of IITP (Institute of IT Professionals - formerly known as New Zealand Computer Society), [33] Fellow of Cambridge Commonwealth Society, [34] and Life Fellow of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, UK. [35] He is a Chartered Engineer (UK) and Chartered IT Professional (CITP).

In 2005, IEEE awarded him the IEEE Institution Kiyo Tomiyasu Technical Field Award, [36] with the citation – "for pioneering contributions to communication protocols in ad hoc mobile wireless networks". He has undertaken research in wireless ad hoc networks since 1993 (while at Cambridge University) and had written two sole-authored pioneering books: "Wireless ATM & Ad Hoc Networks" [37] (Kluwer, 1997) and "Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks" [38] (Prentice Hall Best Seller, 2001). In 2009, IET awarded him the John Ambrose Fleming Medal (IET Achievement Medals) in London. [39] [40] In 2019, he was elected to the Royal Academy of Engineering, UK. [41] In 2022, he received the IET Outstanding Editor-in-Chief Award from IET UK. [42]

Bibliography

Books

Noted papers/patents

Keynotes and media

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wireless mesh network</span> Radio nodes organized in a mesh topology

A wireless mesh network (WMN) is a communications network made up of radio nodes organized in a mesh topology. It can also be a form of wireless ad hoc network.

A Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a proposed type of mobile ad hoc network (MANET) involving road vehicles. VANETs were first proposed in 2001 as "car-to-car ad-hoc mobile communication and networking" applications, where networks could be formed and information could be relayed among cars. It has been shown that vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-roadside communications architectures could co-exist in VANETs to provide road safety, navigation, and other roadside services. VANETs could be a key part of the intelligent transportation systems (ITS) framework. Sometimes, VANETs are referred to as Intelligent Transportation Networks. They could evolve into a broader "Internet of vehicles". which itself could evolve into an "Internet of autonomous vehicles".

A wireless ad hoc network (WANET) or mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a decentralized type of wireless network. The network is ad hoc because it does not rely on a pre-existing infrastructure, such as routers or wireless access points. Instead, each node participates in routing by forwarding data for other nodes. The determination of which nodes forward data is made dynamically on the basis of network connectivity and the routing algorithm in use.

Lin Yi-bing or Jason Lin is a Taiwanese academic who has served as the Chair Professor of the Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering (CSIE) at National Chiao Tung University (NCTU) since 1995, and since 2002, the Chair Professor of the Department of Computer Science and Information Management (CSIM), at Providence University, a Catholic university in Taiwan. He also serves as Vice President of the National Chiao Tung University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ian F. Akyildiz</span> President and CTO of the Truva Inc

Ian F. Akyildiz is a Turkish-American electrical engineer. He received his BS, MS, and PhD degrees in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany, in 1978, 1981 and 1984, respectively. Currently, he is the President and CTO of the Truva Inc. since March 1989. He retired from the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) at Georgia Tech in 2021 after almost 35 years service as Ken Byers Chair Professor in Telecommunications and Chair of the Telecom group.

Robert S. H. Istepanian is a visiting professor at the Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College, London. Istepanian is widely recognized as the first scientist to coin the phrase m-Health. In 2012, Istepanian coined the new term 4G Health which is defined as "The evolution of m-health towards targeted personalized medical systems with adaptable functionalities and compatibility with the future 4G networks."

Ivan Stojmenović was a Serbian-Canadian mathematician and computer scientist well known for his contributions to communications networks and algorithms. He has published over 300 articles in his field and edited four handbooks in the area of wireless sensor networks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IEEE Kiyo Tomiyasu Award</span>

The IEEE Kiyo Tomiyasu Award is a Technical Field Award established by the IEEE Board of Directors in 2001. It is an institute level award, not a society level award. It is presented for outstanding early to mid-career contributions to technologies holding the promise of innovative applications. The prize is sponsored by Dr. Kiyo Tomiyasu, the IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society, and the IEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques Society (MTT).

Ramesh Govindan is an Indian-American professor of computer science. He is the Northrop Grumman Chair in Engineering and Professor of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering at the University of Southern California.

Edward W. Knightly is an American professor and the department chair of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Rice University in Houston, Texas. He joined the Rice University faculty in 1996. He heads the Rice Networks Group.

Mario Gerla (1943–2019) was an Italian computer scientist and engineer, Distinguished Professor, Jonathan B. Postel Chair and Chair of the Department (2015–2018) of Computer Science of University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). He co-authored 11 books. He died in 2019.

Associativity-based routing is a mobile routing protocol invented for wireless ad hoc networks, also known as mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) and wireless mesh networks. ABR was invented in 1993, filed for a U.S. patent in 1996, and granted the patent in 1999. ABR was invented by Chai Keong Toh while doing his Ph.D. at Cambridge University.

Hussein Mouftah is a Canadian computer scientist and electrical engineer, currently the Canada Research Chair and Distinguished University Professor at University of Ottawa, and also a published author.

Wendi Beth Rabiner Heinzelman is an American electrical engineer and computer scientist specializing in wireless networks, cloud computing, and multimedia. She is dean of the Hajim School of Engineering and Applied Sciences at the University of Rochester, and the former dean of graduate studies for arts, sciences, and engineering at Rochester.

Elizabeth Michelle Belding is a computer scientist specializing in mobile computing and wireless networks. She is a professor of computer science at the University of California, Santa Barbara.

Mengchu Zhou is a Chinese Distinguished Professor of electrical and computer engineering in the Helen and John C. Hartmann Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering at New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) and at Macau University of Science and Technology. He is the Chairman of IKAS Industries of Shenzhen in China. He was the project leader of a national "973" plan in China. and a Board Member of OneSmart Education Group headquartered in China.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zygmunt Haas</span> American professor emeritus of electrical and computer engineering

Zygmunt J. Haas is a professor and distinguished chair in computer science, University of Texas at Dallas (UTD) also the professor emeritus in electrical and computer engineering, Cornell University. His research interests include ad hoc networks, wireless networks, sensor networks, and zone routing protocols.

J. J. Garcia-Luna-Aceves is a Mexican-American computer engineer, currently professor at the University of Toronto's Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering. Until 2023, he was the distinguished professor of computer science and engineering at University of California at Santa Cruz UCSC, holding the Jack Baskin Endowed Chair of Computer Engineering, is CITRIS dampus director for UCSC, and was a principal scientist at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center. He is a Fellow of the IEEE for contributions to theory and design of communication protocols for network routing and channel access and a fellow to AAAS.

Malathi Veeraraghavan was an Indian and American electrical engineer specializing in communications networks, including broadband networks, wireless ad hoc networks, vehicular ad hoc networks, and optical networking. She worked as a researcher for AT&T Bell Labs and as a professor at the University of Virginia.

References

  1. "IEEE Fellows 2009 | IEEE Communications Society".
  2. "U C Berkeley ITS welcomes Chai K Toh as Senior Fellow, 2023".
  3. Toh, Chai K. (2020). "Security for smart cities". IET Smart Cities. 2 (2): 95–104. doi: 10.1049/iet-smc.2020.0001 .
  4. "Giving back to his alma mater once again | News | EEE". www.sp.edu.sg. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
  5. "TRW Adds Boeing to Team in Pursuit of Warfighter Information Network-Tactical Contract". Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
  6. Toh, C.-K. (1 July 1997). "Wireless". ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review. 1 (2): 6. doi: 10.1145/583982.583988 . S2CID   1070824.
  7. "Amazon.com Acquires Convergence Corporation". Archived from the original on 25 September 2017. Retrieved 30 March 2017.
  8. "Chai K. Toh - Engineering and Technology History Wiki". ethw.org. 19 October 2020.
  9. Toh, C. K. (2007). "Guest Editorial Special Section on On-the-Road Mobile Networks". IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. 8 (3): 378. doi:10.1109/TITS.2007.907049.
  10. "Honorary Professor, University of Essex". Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
  11. "Professor CK Toh awarded Honorary Professor of University of Essex". Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
  12. "Web site at Technical University Valencia, SPAIN".
  13. "Advanced Topics on Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks".
  14. "NSF Award Search: Award#0241006 - Wireless Technology: Issues on QoS Stability, Sensitivity, Flow & Congestion Control in Wireless Broadband Networks". www.nsf.gov.
  15. "EMTechAsia - Influential thinkers and innovators, 2015" . Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  16. "IDA Appoints New Assistant Chief Executive (Engineering And Technology)" . Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  17. "MEDIA RELEASE Transforming Businesses through GS1 Standards" (PDF). 7 October 2015. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
  18. "Internet of things gains momentum in Southeast Asia". ComputerWeekly.com. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
  19. "Bio data of Chai K Toh, IEEE, 2022".
  20. "The Ring, Page 6" (PDF).
  21. "Emerging science trends - Essential Science Indicators".
  22. "Chai K Toh FREng (CTO/VP/Professor) - Google Scholar Citations". scholar.google.com.
  23. "Routing method for Ad-Hoc mobile networks".
  24. 1 2 "Method and system for disseminating witness information in multi-hop broadcast network".
  25. Chapter 7 - Implementation of Ad Hoc Wireless Networks, in book "Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks: Protocols & Systems" by Toh
  26. Implementation and Evaluation of An Adaptive Routing Protocol for Infrastructureless Mobile Networks, Proceedings of IEEE ICCCN Conference, 2000
  27. Mobile Computing Magazine Interview Article on Mobile Ad Hoc Networks Implementation, 1999. (PDF), archived from the original (PDF) on 27 November 2016, retrieved 28 November 2016
  28. "Green Internet - Dated 2009". 2 November 2016.
  29. "Wireless Digital Traffic Signs of the Future, CK Toh, JC Cano, CJ Fernandez-Laguia, P Manzoni, C Calafate, IET Networks 8 (1)" (PDF).
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  31. "Fellows - American Association of Advancement of Science". Archived from the original on 27 July 2014.
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  33. "Fellows -Institute of IT Professionals (New Zealand Computer Society)". IITP. Archived from the original on 29 April 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  34. Cambridge University Commonwealth Society, archived from the original on 30 November 2016, retrieved 29 November 2016
  35. "Fellows - Cambridge Philosophical Society". Cambridge Philosophical Society.
  36. "IEEE Kiyo Tomiyasu Award Recipients". IEEE . Archived from the original on 19 October 2018.
  37. Toh, C. K. (1997). Book - Wireless ATM & Ad Hoc Networks, 1997, Klueer Academic Publishers. Springer. ISBN   9780792398226.
  38. Toh, Chai K. (3 December 2001). Book - Ad Hoc Mobile Wireless Networks: Protocols and Systems, 2001, Prentice Hall Publishers. Pearson Education. ISBN   9780132442046.
  39. "IET Achievement Medals". Archived from the original on 29 March 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
  40. "Full Page Reload". IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News.
  41. "Academy welcomes leading UK and international engineers as new Fellows - Royal Academy of Engineering". Archived from the original on 29 September 2019.
  42. "Recipients of the 2022 IET Journals Outstanding Editor-in-Chief Awards, IET UK".
Awards
Preceded by IET Ambrose Fleming Medal (IET Achievement Medals)
2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by IEEE Kiyo Tomiyasu Award
2005
Succeeded by