Charles Clarke (judge)

Last updated

Charles Clarke (died 1750) was an English barrister, judge and politician.

Contents

Life

The son of Alured Clarke of Godmanchester in Huntingdonshire, by his second wife Ann, fourth daughter of the Rev. Charles Trimnell, rector of Ripton-Abbotts, and sister to Bishop Charles Trimnell, he was placed at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge in 1719 under his brother Alured Clarke, then a fellow of the college. Without taking a degree, he entered Lincoln's Inn in 1717, and was called to the bar in 1723. [1] [2]

Clarke built up a good practice as barrister, and rebuilt the family house at Godmanchester. In 1731 he was appointed recorder of Huntingdon, and in 1739 represented Huntingdonshire in parliament. In the new parliament of 1741 he was elected for Whitchurch in Hampshire, but in its second session in Hilary term, 1743, became a baron of the exchequer in place of Sir Thomas Abney. At this time he was counsel to the admiralty, and auditor of Greenwich Hospital, where he was succeeded by Heneage Legge. [1]

On 17 May 1750 Clarke died of a fever. It was said to have been gaol distemper, caught at the Old Bailey, at the so-called "black sessions" that year. The outbreak caused the deaths of other legal figures, officials and jurymen, and was attributed to the number of prisoners and the crowd present at Captain Clark's trial for killing Captain Innes in a duel. He was buried at Godmanchester. [1] [3]

Family

Clarke married, first, Anne, daughter of Thomas Greene, bishop of Ely, by whom he had a son Thomas, a British Army general and secondly, Jane, daughter of Major Mullins of Winchester, by whom he had four sons including Sir Alured Clarke, lieutenant-governor of Quebec in 1792; and two daughters. His second wife survived him. [1]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1887). "Clarke, Charles (d.1750)"  . Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 10. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  2. "Clarke, Charles (CLRK719C)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  3. Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1885). "Abney, Thomas (d.1750)"  . Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 1. London: Smith, Elder & Co.

Attribution

Wikisource-logo.svg This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1887). "Clarke, Charles (d.1750)". Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 10. London: Smith, Elder & Co.

Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Huntingdonshire
1739 – 1741
With: Robert Pigott
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Whitchurch
January 1743 – February 1743
With: John Selwyn, junior
Succeeded by

Related Research Articles

Isaac Hawkins Browne (poet)

Isaac Hawkins Browne FRS was an English politician and poet. He is remembered as the author of some clever imitations of contemporary poets Jonathan Swift and Alexander Pope on the theme of A Pipe of Tobacco (1736), somewhat analogous to the Rejected Addresses of a later day. He also wrote a Latin poem on the immortality of the soul, De Animi Immortalitate (1754).

William Chaderton English bishop

William Chaderton was an English academic and bishop. He also served as Lady Margaret's Professor of Divinity.

Thomas Emerson Headlam English barrister and politician

Thomas Emerson Headlam was an English barrister and politician, who became judge advocate-general.

Sir Job Charlton, 1st Baronet

Sir Job Charlton, 1st Baronet KS was an English judge and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1659 and 1679. He was Speaker of the House of Commons of England briefly in 1673.

Thomas Cartwright (bishop)

Thomas Cartwright (1634–1689) was an English bishop and diarist, known as a supporter of James II.

Walter Coulson

Walter Coulson was an English newspaper editor, barrister, writer and associate of Jeremy Bentham. He served as Parliamentary reporter on the Morning Chronicle and was the editor of the evening paper The Traveller.

Sir Thomas Abney was an English barrister and later judge. He was baptized at Willesley, Derbyshire on 30 April 1691 and was the younger son of Sir Edward Abney, by his second wife, Judith, daughter and co-heir of Peter Barr, of London.

Nicholas Charles or Carles was an English officer of arms, who served as Lancaster Herald from 1609 to 1613. He made a copy of an early and rare 13th-century roll of arms, the original of which is now lost, known after him as "Charles's Roll".

Sir Thomas Cotton, 2nd Baronet, of Connington

Sir Thomas Cotton, 2nd Baronet, of Conington was an English politician and heir to the Cottonian Library.

Alan Chambré English judge

Sir Alan Chambré was an English judge.

Alured Clarke (priest)

Alured Clarke (1696–1742) was Dean of Exeter between 1741 and 1742.

Edmund Castle (1698–1750) was an English churchman and academic, Master of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge from 1745, and Dean of Hereford in 1749.

Thomas Chapman (1717–1760) was an English churchman and academic, Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge from 1746.

James Stanier Clarke English cleric and naval author

James Stanier Clarke (1766–1834) was an English cleric, naval author and man of letters. He became librarian in 1799 to George, Prince of Wales.

Edward Clarke (1730–1786) was an English cleric and author.

William Clarke (1696–1771) was an English cleric and antiquary.

John Glanvill (1664?–1735) was an English barrister, known as a poet and translator.

Stephen Hyde Cassan

Stephen Hyde Cassan (1789–1841) was an English Anglican priest and ecclesiastical biographer.

Robert Walpole (classical scholar) English classical scholar

Robert Walpole (1781–1856) was an English classical scholar.

James William Geldart LL.D. (1785–1876) was an English cleric and academic. He was Regius Professor of Civil Law at Cambridge, from 1814 to 1847.