Huntingdonshire | |
---|---|
Former county constituency for the House of Commons | |
1918–1983 | |
Seats | One |
Created from | Huntingdon Ramsey |
Replaced by | Huntingdon SW Cambridgeshire Peterborough [1] |
1290–1885 | |
Seats | 2 (1290 – 1654) 3 (1654 – 1659) 2 (1659 – 1885) |
Type of constituency | County constituency |
Replaced by | Huntingdon Ramsey |
Huntingdonshire was a Parliamentary constituency covering the county of Huntingdonshire in England. It was represented by two Members of Parliament in the House of Commons of England until 1707, then in the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800, and then in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1885.
It was reconstituted as a single-member seat in 1918 and abolished once again in 1983.
Huntingdonshire returned two Knights of the Shire from 1290 to 1885 (apart from 1654 to 1659, when it returned three); when elections were contested, the bloc vote system was used.
Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, it was divided between the two single-seat county divisions of Huntingdon and Ramsey, with effect from the 1885 general election.
Under the Representation of the People Act 1918, Huntingdon and Ramsey were re-united and the constituency was reconstituted, returning a single Member of Parliament (MP). Subject to boundary changes for the 1983 general election, the constituency was succeeded by the re-established constituency of Huntingdon. Its MP at the time, John Major, continued to represent it.
In 1965 Huntingdonshire was merged into the new administrative county of Huntingdon and Peterborough and in the next redistribution of parliamentary seats, which took effect for the February 1974 general election, the constituency was defined as comprising:
Eaton Socon in Bedfordshire had been absorbed by the Urban District of St Neots and was transferred from the County Constituency of Mid Bedfordshire. There were other marginal adjustments due to changes in county borders.
As a result of the Local Government Act 1972, the two counties of Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely, and Huntingdon and Peterborough were merged to form the non-metropolitan county of Cambridgeshire, with effect from 1 April 1974. However, the next redistribution did not come into effect until the 1983 general election, when the majority of the constituency, including Huntingdon, Godmanchester, Ramsey and St Ives, formed the bulk of the re-established onstituency of Huntingdon. Areas to the south of the River Nene, including Fletton and the Ortons, which were now part of the expanded City of Peterborough, were transferred to Peterborough, and southernmost areas, including St Neots, were transferred to the new constituency of South West Cambridgeshire.
Year | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Huntingdon and Ramsey prior to 1918 | |||
1918 | Oliver Locker-Lampson | Conservative | |
1922 | Charles Murchison | ||
1923 | Leonard Costello | Liberal | |
1924 | Sir Charles Murchison | Conservative | |
1929 | Sidney Peters | Liberal | |
1931 | National Liberal | ||
1945 | David Renton | Liberal National | |
1950 | National Liberal and Conservative | ||
1964 | Conservative and National Liberal | ||
1970 | Conservative | ||
1979 | John Major | ||
1983 | constituency abolished, Huntingdon and parts of Peterborough and SW Cambs from 1983 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | George Montagu | 1,068 | 37.3 | ||
Tory | Charles Gordon | 990 | 34.6 | ||
Whig | John Bonfoy Rooper | 804 | 28.1 | ||
Majority | 186 | 6.5 | |||
Turnout | c. 1,431 | c. 75.3 | |||
Registered electors | c. 1,900 | ||||
Tory hold | Swing | ||||
Tory hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | John Bonfoy Rooper | 841 | 37.8 | +9.7 | |
Tory | George Montagu | 812 | 36.5 | −0.8 | |
Whig | Charles Gordon | 573 | 25.7 | −8.9 | |
Turnout | c. 1,113 | c. 58.6 | c. −16.7 | ||
Registered electors | c. 1,900 | ||||
Majority | 29 | 1.3 | N/A | ||
Whig gain from Tory | Swing | +5.1 | |||
Majority | 239 | 10.8 | +4.3 | ||
Tory hold | Swing | −0.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | John Bonfoy Rooper | Unopposed | |||
Tory | George Montagu | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,647 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Tory hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | John Bonfoy Rooper | Unopposed | |||
Conservative | George Montagu | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,653 | ||||
Whig hold | |||||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | 1,392 | 37.5 | ||
Conservative | George Thornhill | 1,332 | 35.9 | ||
Whig | John Bonfoy Rooper | 990 | 26.7 | ||
Majority | 342 | 9.2 | |||
Turnout | 2,284 | 81.4 | |||
Registered electors | 2,805 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Conservative gain from Whig |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | Unopposed | |||
Conservative | George Thornhill | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 3,054 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | Unopposed | |||
Conservative | George Thornhill | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 3,074 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Conservative hold |
Thornhill's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | William Montagu | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | Unopposed | |||
Conservative | William Montagu | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,852 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Conservative hold |
Montagu succeeded to the peerage, becoming 7th Duke of Manchester and causing a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | James Rust | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | James Rust | 1,192 | 35.0 | N/A | |
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | 1,106 | 32.5 | N/A | |
Whig | John Heathcote | 1,106 | 32.5 | New | |
Majority | 0 | 0.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 2,255 (est) | 77.3 (est) | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 2,918 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Whig win |
Securing the same number of votes, both Fellowes and Heathcote were returned alongside Rust as Members of Parliament. However, after scrutiny, Rust and Fellowes lost one vote, while Heathcote lost two, causing Heathcote to be declared unduly elected on 31 July 1857.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | 1,404 | 37.1 | +4.6 | |
Conservative | Robert Montagu | 1,314 | 34.7 | −0.3 | |
Liberal | John Heathcote | 1,068 | 28.2 | −4.3 | |
Majority | 246 | 6.5 | +6.5 | ||
Turnout | 2,427 (est) | 80.3 (est) | +3.0 | ||
Registered electors | 3,024 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.4 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | Unopposed | |||
Conservative | Robert Montagu | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 2,999 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Conservative hold |
Montagu's appointment as Vice-President of the Committee of the Council on Education required a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Montagu | Unopposed | |||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | Unopposed | |||
Conservative | Robert Montagu | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 3,748 | ||||
Conservative hold | |||||
Conservative hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Fellowes | 1,648 | 38.1 | N/A | |
Conservative | Henry Pelly | 1,482 | 34.3 | N/A | |
Liberal | Douglas Gordon | 1,192 | 27.6 | New | |
Majority | 290 | 6.7 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 2,757 (est) | 76.8 (est) | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 3,592 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A |
Pelly's death caused a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Montagu | 1,468 | 51.0 | −21.4 | |
Liberal | Henry Wentworth-FitzWilliam [13] | 1,410 | 49.0 | +21.4 | |
Majority | 58 | 2.0 | −4.7 | ||
Turnout | 2,878 | 76.8 | 0.0 | ||
Registered electors | 3,748 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | −21.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | William Fellowes | 1,786 | 35.7 | −2.4 | |
Liberal | Douglas Gordon | 1,617 | 32.3 | +4.7 | |
Conservative | George Montagu | 1,596 | 31.9 | −2.4 | |
Turnout | 3,403 (est) | 86.0 (est) | +9.2 | ||
Registered electors | 3,955 | ||||
Majority | 169 | 3.4 | −3.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −2.4 | |||
Majority | 21 | 0.4 | N/A | ||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | −2.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Unionist | Oliver Locker-Lampson | 10,760 | 62.6 | |
Liberal | Robert Christopher Grey | 6,416 | 37.4 | ||
Majority | 4,344 | 25.2 | |||
Turnout | 17,176 | 62.8 | |||
Unionist win (new seat) | |||||
Cindicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Charles Murchison | 10,079 | 50.7 | −11.9 | |
Liberal | Lina Scott Gatty | 5,123 | 25.7 | −11.7 | |
Labour | Dermot Freyer | 4,697 | 23.6 | New | |
Majority | 4,956 | 25.0 | −0.2 | ||
Turnout | 19,899 | 70.7 | +7.9 | ||
Unionist hold | Swing | −0.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Leonard Costello | 10,465 | 52.7 | +27.0 | |
Unionist | Charles Murchison | 9,404 | 47.3 | −3.4 | |
Majority | 1,061 | 5.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 19,869 | 69.6 | −1.1 | ||
Liberal gain from Unionist | Swing | +15.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Charles Murchison | 12,827 | 56.9 | +9.6 | |
Liberal | Leonard Costello | 9,703 | 43.1 | −9.6 | |
Majority | 3,124 | 13.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 22,530 | 77.8 | +8.2 | ||
Unionist gain from Liberal | Swing | +9.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Sidney Peters | 12,889 | 45.6 | +2.5 | |
Unionist | Charles Murchison | 11,935 | 42.1 | −14.8 | |
Labour | C S Giddins | 3,493 | 12.3 | New | |
Majority | 954 | 3.5 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 28,317 | 77.2 | −0.6 | ||
Liberal gain from Unionist | Swing | +8.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | Sidney Peters | 23,102 | 83.3 | +37.7 | |
Labour | Maurice Orbach | 4,624 | 16.7 | +4.4 | |
Majority | 18,478 | 66.6 | +63.1 | ||
Turnout | 27,726 | 74.2 | −3.0 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | +16.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | Sidney Peters | 17,287 | 68.7 | −14.6 | |
Labour | James Lievsley George | 7,861 | 31.3 | +14.6 | |
Majority | 9,426 | 37.4 | −29.2 | ||
Turnout | 25,148 | 66.2 | −8.0 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | −14.6 |
General Election 1939–40
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the Autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected;
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | David Renton | 15,389 | 50.1 | −18.6 | |
Labour | W A Waters | 9,458 | 30.8 | −0.5 | |
Liberal | Henry Walston | 5,869 | 19.1 | New | |
Majority | 5,931 | 19.3 | −18.1 | ||
Turnout | 30,716 | 65.7 | −0.5 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | −9.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | David Renton | 18,551 | 51.4 | +1.3 | |
Labour | Francis Robert Macdonald | 13,096 | 36.3 | +5.5 | |
Liberal | William George F Thompson | 4,442 | 12.3 | −6.8 | |
Majority | 5,455 | 15.1 | −4.2 | ||
Turnout | 36,089 | 82.6 | +16.9 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | −2.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | David Renton | 20,845 | 57.4 | +6.0 | |
Labour | Francis Robert Macdonald | 15,487 | 42.6 | +6.3 | |
Majority | 5,358 | 14.8 | −0.3 | ||
Turnout | 36,332 | 80.8 | −1.8 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | −0.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | David Renton | 20,609 | 58.4 | +1.0 | |
Labour | John Albert Franks | 14,670 | 41.6 | −1.0 | |
Majority | 5,939 | 16.8 | +2.0 | ||
Turnout | 35,279 | 77.1 | −3.7 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | +1.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | David Renton | 20,254 | 53.9 | −4.5 | |
Labour | John Wilson Fear | 11,983 | 31.8 | −9.8 | |
Liberal | Richard Edward Walter Vanderplank | 5,389 | 14.3 | New | |
Majority | 8,271 | 22.1 | +5.3 | ||
Turnout | 37,626 | 80.4 | +3.3 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | +2.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | David Renton | 20,320 | 51.1 | −2.8 | |
Labour | Leslie J Potter | 12,456 | 31.3 | −0.5 | |
Liberal | Peter G H Thorold | 6,992 | 17.6 | +3.3 | |
Majority | 7,864 | 19.8 | −2.3 | ||
Turnout | 39,768 | 78.8 | −1.6 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | −1.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | David Renton | 20,504 | 49.1 | −2.0 | |
Labour | Martin Lawn | 15,276 | 36.7 | +5.4 | |
Liberal | David Ralph Antony Spreckley | 5,900 | 14.2 | −3.4 | |
Majority | 5,228 | 12.4 | −7.4 | ||
Turnout | 41,680 | 77.6 | −1.2 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing | −3.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | David Renton | 27,398 | 54.7 | +5.6 | |
Labour | James P P Curran | 17,588 | 35.1 | −1.6 | |
Liberal | Michael Wilfrid B O'Loughlin | 5,082 | 10.2 | −4.0 | |
Majority | 9,810 | 19.6 | +7.2 | ||
Turnout | 50,068 | 75.3 | −2.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | David Renton | 29,042 | 44.6 | −10.1 | |
Liberal | Dennis Graham Rowe | 19,040 | 29.2 | +19.0 | |
Labour | Paul Andrew Ormerod | 17,066 | 26.2 | −8.9 | |
Majority | 10,002 | 15.4 | −4.2 | ||
Turnout | 65,148 | 82.4 | +7.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −14.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | David Renton | 26,989 | 45.1 | +0.5 | |
Labour | Alan G Dowson | 17,745 | 29.6 | +3.4 | |
Liberal | Dennis Graham Rowe | 15,152 | 25.3 | −3.9 | |
Majority | 9,244 | 15.5 | +0.1 | ||
Turnout | 59,886 | 75.1 | −7.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −2.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Major | 40,193 | 55.3 | +10.2 | |
Labour | Julian G H Fulbrook | 18,630 | 25.7 | −3.9 | |
Liberal | Dennis Graham Rowe | 12,812 | 17.6 | −7.7 | |
National Front | K T Robinson | 983 | 1.4 | New | |
Majority | 21,563 | 29.6 | +14.1 | ||
Turnout | 72.618 | 77.4 | +2.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +7.1 |
Notes
References
{{cite book}}
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