Chicago mayoral election, 1989

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Chicago mayoral election, 1989
Flag of Chicago, Illinois.svg
  1987 April 4, 1989 1991  

  RMDaleyCropped.png RiverIcon-Nothing.svg
Candidate Richard M. Daley Timothy C. Evans
Party Democratic Harold Washington Party
Popular vote577,141428,105
Percentage55.4%41.1%

Mayor before election

Eugene Sawyer
Democratic

Elected Mayor

Richard M. Daley
Democratic

The Chicago Mayoral Election of 1989 saw the return of the Daley family to the office of mayor. The elections was held two years early because of the death of Harold Washington early in the term. Eugene Sawyer had been appointed Mayor by the City Council to serve until the special election midway through the term. Richard M. Daley was elected over the nominee of the newly formed Harold Washington Party, Alderman Timothy Evans, and the Republican nominee, Ed Vrdolyak. [1]

Harold Washington American politician

Harold Lee Washington was an American lawyer and politician who was the 48th Mayor of Chicago. Washington became the first African–American to be elected as the city's mayor in February 1983. He served as mayor from April 29, 1983 until his death on November 25, 1987. Earlier, he was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1981 to 1983, representing Illinois' first district. Washington had previously served in the Illinois State Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives from 1965 until 1976.

Eugene Sawyer American mayor

Eugene Sawyer Jr. was an American businessman, educator, and politician. Sawyer was selected as the 49th Mayor of Chicago, Illinois after the sudden death of then–mayor Harold Washington, serving from December 2, 1987 until April 24, 1989. Sawyer was the second African-American to serve as mayor of Chicago. Sawyer was a member of the Democratic Party.

Harold Washington Party

The Harold Washington Party was founded in Chicago in the late 1980s to represent the interests of the city's African-American population who felt disenchanted with the mainline Democratic Party. The party was named for Chicago's first black mayor, Harold Washington, who died before the party was created. It nominated candidates for mayor and several other offices in Cook County, with mayoral nominee Timothy C. Evans receiving 41% of the vote in 1989. In 1990, a court decision denied Harold Washington Party nominees ballot access, which was reported a boon to the Democratic Party slate. Later, most of these officially became nonpartisan in the mid 1990s.

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