Cidaris rugosa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Echinodermata |
Class: | Echinoidea |
Order: | Cidaroida |
Family: | Cidaridae |
Genus: | Cidaris |
Species: | C. rugosa |
Binomial name | |
Cidaris rugosa Clark, 1907 | |
Cidaris rugosa is a species of sea urchins of the Family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with spines. Cidaris rugosa was first described in 1907 by Hubert Lyman Clark as Dorocidaris rugosa. [1] [2]
Cidaris is a genus of pencil sea urchins.
Cidaroida is an order of primitive sea urchins, the only living order of the subclass Perischoechinoidea. All other orders of this subclass, which were even more primitive than the living forms, became extinct during the Mesozoic.
Cidaridae is a family of sea urchins in the order Cidaroida.
Acanthocidaris hastingeria is a species of sea urchin of the family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with spines. It came from the genus Acanthocidaris and lives in the sea. Acanthocidaris hastingeria was first scientifically described in 1907 by Alexander Emanuel Agassiz & Hubert Lyman Clark.
Cidaris cidaris is a species of sea urchin commonly known as the long-spine slate pen sea urchin. It is found in deep water in the eastern Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.
Austrocidaris spinulosa is a species of sea urchins of the family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with spines. Austrocidaris spinulosa was first scientifically described in 1910 by Ole Mortensen.
Caenopedina hawaiiensis is a species of sea urchins of the Family Pedinidae. Their armor is covered with spines. Caenopedina hawaiiensis was first scientifically described in 1912 by Hubert Lyman Clark.
Centrocidaris doederleini is a species of sea urchins of the Family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with spines. Centrocidaris doederleini was first scientifically described in 1898 by Alexander Agassiz.
The "raspberry sea urchin", Chondrocidaris brevispina, is a species of sea urchins of the Family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with short, conical spines.
Chondrocidaris gigantea is a species of sea urchins of the Family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with spines. Chondrocidaris gigantea was first scientifically described in 1863 by Alexander Agassiz.
Chorocidaris micca is a species of sea urchins of the Family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with spines. Chorocidaris micca was first scientifically described in 1941 by Ikeda.
Cidaris abyssicola is a species of sea urchin in the Family Cidaridae. Cidaris abyssicola was first scientifically described in 1869 by Alexander Emanuel Agassiz.
Cidaris blakei is a species of sea urchins of the family Cidaridae. Its armour is covered with spines of three types, one unique type being extended and fan-like, making it easily recognized. Alexander Agassiz first described it scientifically in 1878. It is present on the seabed in deep waters in the Gulf of Mexico and the Bahamas.
Cidaris mabahissae is a species of sea urchins of the Family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with spines. Cidaris mabahissae was first scientifically described in 1939 by Ole Mortensen.
Cidaris nuda is a species of sea urchins of the Family Cidaridae. Their armour is covered with spines. Cidaris nuda was first scientifically described in 1903 by Ole Mortensen.
Cionobrissus revinctus is a species of sea urchins of the Family Brissidae. Their armour is covered with spines. Cionobrissus revinctus was first scientifically described in 1879 by Alexander Emanuel Agassiz.
Clypeaster aloysioi is a species of sea urchins of the Family Clypeasteridae. Their armour is covered with spines. C. aloysioi was first scientifically described in 1959 by Brito.
Chondrocidaris is a genus of sea urchins of the family Cidaridae described in 1863 by Alexander Agassiz. There are two living species and several fossil species dating as far back as the Miocene.
Cidaris elegans is a fossil species of pencil sea urchins in the family Cidaridae. It is known from the Oxfordian stage (Jurassic) of France.
Parechinus angulosus, the Cape urchin, is a sea urchin in the family Parechinidae endemic to southern Africa.