Claims of Vladimir Putin's incapacity and death

Last updated

Speculations regarding the health of Vladimir Putin have been a regular occurrence since his rise to power. They include conjecture about severe and potentially terminal medical issues. This is largely speculation and cannot be accredited for authenticity.

Contents

Background

For approximately 20 years, multiple sources have regularly reported that the president of Russia Vladimir Putin is weeks or months away from death or medical incapacity. [1] At various points, it has been rumored that he is suffering from terminal thyroid cancer, blood cancer, abdominal cancer, Parkinson's disease, leprosy, serious surgery complications, the aftereffects of a stroke, or that he is, in fact, already dead. [2] [3] [1]

According to the New Statesman , many such allegations are based on "the old Soviet-era practice of Kremlinology, in which analysts scrutinise the leader's public appearances for signs of physical decline and clues as to who might be in favour or out, in the absence of reliable information". [3]

Selected reports

2005 report of stroke

In 2005, The Atlantic published an essay, based on observation of film footage, alleging Putin had suffered a stroke and was dying. [1] [4]

2014 report of cancer

It was reported according to an unnamed German doctor, that Putin was receiving treatment for an "often terminal form of cancer". [5] Russian government spokesman Dmitri Peskov denied the claim. [5]

2015 report of cosmetic surgery complications

Mainstream media outlets in the United States reported that Vladimir Putin might be seriously ill due to complications from a secret cosmetic surgery procedure it was claimed he'd undergone. [6] The rumors originated after the Russian president postponed a scheduled meeting from 11 to 18 March, as well as analysis of background objects in official photographs by Russia observers. [6]

Vox reported that "the idea that Putin would schedule plastic surgery for a week when he was supposed to have multiple public meetings seems highly implausible" and Russian government spokesman Dmitri Peskov denied Putin was suffering any type of medical issues. [6] Asked to comment on the report Putin was dying of surgery complications, the Brookings Institution's Hannah Thoburn said "for all we know, he probably has the flu, or just wanted to hang out with his daughters or something". [6] Russian television later aired footage of Putin attending a separate meeting on 13 March. [6]

2017 and 2020 reports of leprosy and Parkinson's disease

In 2017, Valery Solovei asserted Vladimir Putin was about to resign for health-related reasons. [1] Putin did not resign. [1] In 2020, Solovei and others variously claimed that Putin had cancer, Parkinson's disease or leprosy and would imminently resign, a claim which also did not transpire. [1]

2022 reports of multiple illnesses

Following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, according to the The New York Times , rumors of Putin being seriously ill became "a subject of lurid speculation, internet video forensics, and potential wartime propaganda, even though U.S. officials say there is no evidence the Russian leader is dying". [7]

In May 2022, Ukrainian military intelligence chief Kyrylo Budanov reported that Vladimir Putin was simultaneously suffering from "several serious illnesses, one of which is cancer". [8] Christopher Steele also alleged Putin was "dying". [1]

The New Statesman reported there was "no verifiable evidence that Putin is seriously ill"; Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov denied the allegation; William Burns, the director of the United States Central Intelligence Agency said "as far as we can tell, he's entirely too healthy"; and Richard Moore, the head of MI6 said there "is no evidence that Putin is suffering from serious illness". [2] [8] [9] [3]

On 28 May 2022 the Daily Star even speculated that Putin might have already died of blood cancer. [3] The Sunday Mirror published its own story the next day also reporting that Putin may have been dead. [3]

In July 2022, the Toronto Sun and other media outlets reported Putin had lost use of his right arm due to an unexplained medical crisis. The Toronto Sun cited, as evidence of the allegation, that a video showed Putin swatting a mosquito with his left arm instead of his right. [10]

Neurologists have previously noted that several Russian officials such as Anatoly Sidorov and Sergei Ivanov who, like Putin, have specialized training by Soviet-era military and intelligence services typically make limited use of their right arm, often holding it unnaturally stiff to the side of the torso in what is called gunslinger's gait. [11] A 2015 study by Dutch physicians published in the British Medical Journal which compared video of the various officials against body movement instructions in a KGB training manual, suggested this was a learned behavioral adaptation to allow quick access to a firearm in response to a sudden threat and probably not a signifier of any medical condition in either Putin or other Russian political leaders. [12]

In December 2022, Russian historian and political analyst Valery Solovei announced Putin was being treated with cancer drugs for an unspecified, advanced stage cancer and "the end is already in sight". [13] Several years prior, in 2017, Solovei suggested that Putin might resign due to ill health. [1]

January 2023 claim by Zelenskyy

In January 2023, Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy publicly "questioned whether Vladimir Putin was still alive" during a virtual address to the World Economic Forum and suggested that Putin might have already been replaced by his body double. [14]

October 2023 reports of death

In October 2023, Russian Telegram channel "General [of] SVR" and Solovei said that Putin had died on 26 October from complications of cancer. According to Solovei, a body double was successfully used to replace the real Putin in many public activities and meetings during the last several months. [15] [16] Earlier, the Kremlin denied media reports which claimed Putin was suffering from a serious illness, citing "General SVR". [17] [18]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vladimir Putin</span> President of Russia (1999–2008, 2012–present)

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who is the president of Russia. Putin has held continuous positions as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime minister from 1999 to 2000 and from 2008 to 2012, and as president from 2000 to 2008 and since 2012. He is the longest-serving Russian or Soviet leader since Joseph Stalin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liberal Democratic Party of Russia</span> Far-right Russian nationalist political party

LDPR — Liberal Democratic Party of Russia is a Russian ultranationalist and right-wing populist political party in Russia. It succeeded the Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union (LDPSU) in Russia after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The party was led by Vladimir Zhirinovsky since its inception until his death in April 2022. Opposing both communism and capitalism of the 1990s, the party scored a major success in the 1993 Duma elections with almost 23% of the vote, giving it 64 seats of the 450 seats in the State Duma. In the 2021 elections, the party received 7.55% of the vote, giving it 21 seats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sergei Ivanov</span> Russian politician (born 1953)

Sergei Borisovich Ivanov is a Russian senior official and politician who has been serving as the Special Representative of the President of the Russian Federation on the Issues of Environmental Activities, Ecology and Transport since 12 August 2016. He has the federal state civilian service rank of 1st class Active State Councillor of the Russian Federation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramzan Kadyrov</span> Head of Chechen Republic since 2007

Ramzan Akhmadovich Kadyrov is a Russian politician and current Head of the Chechen Republic. He was formerly affiliated to the Chechen independence movement, through his father who was the separatist-appointed mufti of Chechnya. He is a colonel general in the Russian military.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vladimir Kara-Murza</span> Russian opposition politician (born 1981)

Vladimir Vladimirovich Kara-Murza is a Russian-British political activist, journalist, author, filmmaker, and political prisoner. A protégé of Boris Nemtsov, he is vice-chairman of Open Russia, an NGO founded by Russian businessman and former oligarch Mikhail Khodorkovsky, which promotes civil society and democracy in Russia. He was elected to the Coordinating Council of the Russian Opposition in 2012, and served as deputy leader of the People's Freedom Party from 2015 to 2016. He has directed two documentaries, They Chose Freedom and Nemtsov. As of 2021, he acts as Senior Fellow to the Raoul Wallenberg Centre for Human Rights. He was awarded the Civil Courage Prize in 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lyudmila Putina</span> Ex-wife of Vladimir Putin (born 1958)

Lyudmila Aleksandrovna Ocheretnaya is a Russian linguist who served as the First Lady of Russia from 2000 to 2008 and from 2012 to 2014 while married to her then-husband Vladimir Putin, the current president and former prime minister of Russia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander Litvinenko</span> British-naturalised Russian defector murdered in London (1962–2006)

Alexander Valterovich Litvinenko was a British-naturalised Russian defector and former officer of the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) who specialised in tackling organised crime. A prominent critic of Russian President Vladimir Putin, he advised British intelligence and coined the term "mafia state".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poisoning of Alexander Litvinenko</span> Fatal poisoning of a former FSB and KGB officer

Alexander Litvinenko was an officer of the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) and its predecessor, the KGB, until he left the service and fled the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dmitry Peskov</span> Russian politician and diplomat (born 1967)

Dmitry Sergeyevich Peskov is a Russian diplomat and the press secretary for Russian president Vladimir Putin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexei Navalny</span> Russian opposition leader (1976–2024)

Alexei Anatolyevich Navalny was a Russian opposition leader, lawyer, anti-corruption activist, and political prisoner. He organised anti-government demonstrations and ran for office to advocate reforms against corruption in Russia and against President Vladimir Putin and his government. Navalny was founder of the Anti-Corruption Foundation (FBK). He was recognised by Amnesty International as a prisoner of conscience, and was awarded the Sakharov Prize for his work on human rights.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valery Gerasimov</span> Russian military officer (born 1955)

Valery Vasilyevich Gerasimov is a Russian army general serving as the Chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces and First Deputy Minister of Defence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Opposition to Vladimir Putin in Russia</span> Movement aiming to remove Vladimir Putin from his offices

Opposition to the government of President Vladimir Putin in Russia, commonly referred to as the Russian opposition, can be divided between the parliamentary opposition parties in the State Duma and the various non-systemic opposition organizations. While the former are largely viewed as being more or less loyal to the government and Putin, the latter oppose the government and are mostly unrepresented in government bodies. According to Russian NGO Levada Center, about 15% of the Russian population disapproved of Putin in the beginning of 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Public image of Vladimir Putin</span> Domestic and international perception

The public image of Vladimir Putin concerns the image of Vladimir Putin, President of Russia, among residents of Russia and worldwide. According to the Russian non-governmental organization Levada Center, about 85% of the Russian population approved of Putin in the beginning of 2023, the highest in nearly 8 years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crimean speech of Vladimir Putin</span> 2014 speech by Vladimir Putin

On 18 March 2014, Russian president Vladimir Putin gave a speech to both chambers of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation in connection with the request for admission by the Crimean parliament of the republic in the Russian Federation. He spoke in the St. George Hall of the Grand Kremlin Palace in the Moscow Kremlin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russian irredentism</span> Modern Russian claims to Imperial/Soviet-era territory

Russian irredentism, also expressed as Greater Russia, refers to territorial claims made by the Russian Federation to territories that were historically part of the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union, which Russian nationalists refer to as the "Russian world". It seeks to politically incorporate ethnic Russians and Russian speakers living in neighbouring territories outside Russia's modern-day borders. This ideology has been significantly defined by the regime of Vladimir Putin, who has governed the country since 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valery Solovei</span> Russian historian and professor (born 1960)

Valery Dmitriyevich Solovei is a Russian historian and political scientist, who served as the professor and head of the Public Relations Department at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO). He resigned from the MGIMO on June 19, 2019. He is described as a conspiracy theorist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poisoning of Alexei Navalny</span> Attack on Russian politician

On 20 August 2020, Russian opposition leader and anti-corruption activist Alexei Navalny was poisoned with the Novichok nerve agent and as a result, he was hospitalized in serious condition. During a flight from Tomsk to Moscow, he became ill and was taken to a hospital in Omsk after an emergency landing there, and then, he was put in a coma. He was evacuated to the Charité hospital in Berlin, Germany, two days later. The use of the nerve agent was confirmed by five Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) certified laboratories. On 7 September, doctors announced that they had taken Navalny out of the induced coma and that his condition had improved. He was discharged from the hospital on 22 September 2020. The OPCW said that a cholinesterase inhibitor from the Novichok group was found in Navalny's blood, urine, skin samples and his water bottle. At the same time, the OPCW report clarified that Navalny was poisoned with a new type of Novichok, which was not included in the list of controlled chemicals of the Chemical Weapons Convention.

There have been several rounds of peace talks to halt Russia's 2022 invasion in Ukraine and end the Russo-Ukrainian War in an armistice. The first meeting was held four days after the start of the invasion, on 28 February 2022, in Belarus. It concluded without result, with delegations from both sides returning to their capitals for consultations. A second and third round of talks took place on 3 and 7 March 2022, on the Belarus–Ukraine border, in an undisclosed location in the Gomel region of Belarus. A fourth and fifth round of talks were respectively held on 10 and 14 March in Antalya, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freedom of Russia Legion</span> Ukrainian military unit formed of Russian defectors

The Freedom of Russia Legion, also called the Free Russia Legion, is a Ukrainian-based paramilitary unit of Russian citizens, which opposes the Russian regime of Vladimir Putin and its invasion of Ukraine. It was formed in March 2022 and is reportedly part of Ukraine's International Legion. It consists of defectors from the Russian Armed Forces, and other Russian volunteers, some of whom had emigrated to Ukraine. It is one of several such units participating in the Russo-Ukrainian War on behalf of Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conspiracy theory about Vladimir Putin's body doubles</span>

Conspiracy theory about Russian President Vladimir Putin's body doubles is based on the alleged instability in the politician's appearance. Supporters of the conspiracy theory believe that the "body doubles" have had surgery to resemble the "original" and point to facial features such as the chin, earlobes and wrinkles on Putin's forehead as evidence, and claim that the body doubles were used because of Putin's allegedly declining health or that they were sent to areas deemed too dangerous for the Russian President.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Lautman, Olga (6 June 2022). "The Many Deaths of Vladimir Putin". Centre for European Policy Analysis. Archived from the original on 7 January 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  2. 1 2 Javaid, Maham (21 July 2022). "Putin is 'entirely too healthy,' the C.I.A. director says". New York Times . Archived from the original on 22 July 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Stallard, Katie (2 June 2022). "Is Vladimir Putin dead?". New Statesman . Archived from the original on 6 March 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  4. Starobin, Paul (March 2005). "The Accidental Autocrat". The Atlantic . Archived from the original on 13 February 2014. Retrieved 9 March 2023.
  5. 1 2 Selby, Jenn (31 October 2014). "Vladimir Putin cancer reports: Kremlin rep furiously dismisses speculation over Russian leader's health, tells media to 'bite your tongue'". The Independent . Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Taub, Amanda (12 March 2015). "The very scary reality behind the silly rumors of Putin's death". Vox . Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  7. Crowley, Michael (26 April 2023). "Documents Reflect Persistent, if Unfounded, Speculation on Putin's Health". New York Times . Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  8. 1 2 Roth, Andrew (30 May 2022). "Rumours continue about Putin's health – with little to back them up". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 30 May 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  9. Meuller, Julia (21 July 2022). "CIA director dismisses reports of Putin being in ill health". The Hill . Archived from the original on 1 October 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  10. "Vladimir Putin caught on camera unable to use right arm". Toronto Sun . 31 July 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  11. Fox, Maggie (15 December 2015). "Why Does Vladimir Putin Walk Like That?". NBC News . Archived from the original on 16 November 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
  12. Araújo, Rui; Ferreira, Joaquim J.; Antonini, Angelo; Bloem, Bastiaan R. (2015). ""Gunslinger's gait": a new cause of unilaterally reduced arm swing". British Medical Journal . 351: h6141. doi:10.1136/bmj.h6141. PMC   4678175 . PMID   26666758.
  13. Keane, Isabel (26 December 2022). "Vladimir Putin is being kept alive on cancer drugs to continue Ukraine war, report claims". news.com.au. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  14. Hall, Andy (19 January 2023). "Zelenskiy questions whether Putin is dead or alive". Diario AS . Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  15. J. Motyl, Alexander (31 October 2023). "Reports of Putin's death might not be greatly exaggerated". The Hill. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  16. Gordon, Dmitry, "Соловей. Где Путина и его сына лечили от рака, Патрушев во главе России, будущее двойника и Кабаевой" [Solovei. Where Putin and his son were treated for cancer, Patrushev at the head of Russia, the future of the double and Kabaeva ], Visiting Gordon, YouTube, retrieved 28 November 2023
  17. Murphy, Michael (24 October 2023). "Vladimir Putin has not suffered a heart attack and is not using body doubles, says Moscow". The Telegraph. ISSN   0307-1235 . Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  18. Roush, Ty (24 October 2023). "Kremlin Denies Rumors Of Putin Body Double Amid Heart Attack Claims". Forbes. Retrieved 25 October 2023.