Coal River (Tasmania)

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Coal
Richmond 02.jpg
Richmond Bridge on the Coal River
Relief Map of Tasmania.png
Red pog.svg
Location of the Coal River mouth in Tasmania
Location
Country Australia
State Tasmania
Region Southern Midlands
Physical characteristics
Source 
  coordinates 42°46′S147°27′E / 42.767°S 147.450°E / -42.767; 147.450
Mouth  
  coordinates
42°46′39.6″S147°37′07.4″E / 42.777667°S 147.618722°E / -42.777667; 147.618722 Coordinates: 42°46′39.6″S147°37′07.4″E / 42.777667°S 147.618722°E / -42.777667; 147.618722
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Coal River is a river in southern Tasmania. With headwaters near Tunnack, it flows through the Coal River Valley and the town of Richmond, and empties into Pitt Water. [1] In Richmond, the river is crossed by the historically significant Richmond Bridge, the oldest bridge built in Australia that is still in use. [2]

Under the Nature Conservation Act of 2002 a part of Pitt Water was declared a nature reserve. [3] The reserve is partially contained within the Pitt Water-Orielton Lagoon Ramsar Site, which, in 1983, was listed as a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar convention. The reserve is the habitat of migratory and resident birds, is a nursery of marine life and is an important estuarine ecosystem, and includes many unique species. [3]

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References

  1. "Hydrological Analysis of the Coal River Catchment" (PDF). Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment (Tasmania) . Government of Tasmania. December 2003. Retrieved 25 February 2018.
  2. "Richmond Bridge, Coal River, 1825-". Engineers Australia . Retrieved 25 February 2018.
  3. 1 2 Parks and Wildlife Service (2013), Pitt Water Nature Reserve Management Plan (PDF), Hobart: Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment