Compound of 5-cube and 5-orthoplex

Last updated
5-cube 5-orthoplex compound
TypeCompound
Schläfli symbol {4,3,3,3} ∪ {3,3,3,4}
Coxeter diagram CDel node 1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node 1.png
Intersection Birectified 5-cube
Convex hulldual of rectified 5-orthoplex
5-polytopes2:
1 5-cube
1 5-orthoplex
Polychora42:
10 tesseract
32 16-cell
Polyhedra120:
40 cubes
80 tetrahedra
Faces160:
80 squares
80 triangles
Edges120 (80+40)
Vertices42 (32+10)
Symmetry group B5, [4,3,3,3], order 3840

In 5-dimensional geometry, the 5-cube 5-orthoplex compound [1] is a polytope compound composed of a regular 5-cube and dual regular 5-orthoplex. [2] A compound polytope is a figure that is composed of several polytopes sharing a common center. The outer vertices of a compound can be connected to form a convex polytope called the convex hull. The compound is a facetting of the convex hull.

Contents

In 5-polytope compounds constructed as dual pairs, the hypercells and vertices swap positions and cells and edges swap positions. Because of this the number of hypercells and vertices are equal, as are cells and edges. Mid-edges of the 5-cube cross mid-cell in the 16-cell, and vice versa.

It can be seen as the 5-dimensional analogue of a compound of cube and octahedron.

Construction

The 42 Cartesian coordinates of the vertices of the compound are.

10: (±2, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, ±2, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, ±2, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, ±2, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, ±2)
32: (±1, ±1, ±1, ±1, ±1)

The convex hull of the vertices makes the dual of rectified 5-orthoplex.

The intersection of the 5-cube and 5-orthoplex compound is the uniform birectified 5-cube: CDel node 1.pngCDel split1.pngCDel nodes.pngCDel 4a3b.pngCDel nodes.png = CDel node.pngCDel split1.pngCDel nodes.pngCDel 4a3b.pngCDel nodes 10l.pngCDel node.pngCDel split1.pngCDel nodes.pngCDel 4a3b.pngCDel nodes 01l.png.

Images

The compound can be seen in projection as the union of the two polytope graphs. The convex hull as the dual of the rectified 5-orthoplex will have the same vertices, but different edges.

Polytopes in B5 Coxeter plane
5-cube t0.svg
5-cube
5-cube t4.svg
5-orthoplex
Cubeorthoplex-5 B5.svg
Compound
5-cube t2.svg
Birectified 5-orthoplex
(Intersection)
CDel node 1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.png

See also

Related Research Articles

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In geometry, a cross-polytope, hyperoctahedron, orthoplex, staurotope, or cocube is a regular, convex polytope that exists in n-dimensional Euclidean space. A 2-dimensional cross-polytope is a square, a 3-dimensional cross-polytope is a regular octahedron, and a 4-dimensional cross-polytope is a 16-cell. Its facets are simplexes of the previous dimension, while the cross-polytope's vertex figure is another cross-polytope from the previous dimension.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rectified 24-cell</span>

In geometry, the rectified 24-cell or rectified icositetrachoron is a uniform 4-dimensional polytope, which is bounded by 48 cells: 24 cubes, and 24 cuboctahedra. It can be obtained by rectification of the 24-cell, reducing its octahedral cells to cubes and cuboctahedra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cantellated 5-cell</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rectified 5-simplexes</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rectified 5-orthoplexes</span>

In five-dimensional geometry, a rectified 5-orthoplex is a convex uniform 5-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 5-orthoplex.

In seven-dimensional geometry, a rectified 7-orthoplex is a convex uniform 7-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 7-orthoplex.

In eight-dimensional geometry, a rectified 8-orthoplex is a convex uniform 8-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 8-orthoplex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rectified 6-orthoplexes</span>

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In five-dimensional geometry, a rectified 5-cube is a convex uniform 5-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 5-cube.

In nine-dimensional geometry, a rectified 9-simplex is a convex uniform 9-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 9-orthoplex.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Runcinated 5-orthoplexes</span>

In five-dimensional geometry, a runcinated 5-orthoplex is a convex uniform 5-polytope with 3rd order truncation (runcination) of the regular 5-orthoplex.

In seven-dimensional geometry, a rectified 7-cube is a convex uniform 7-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 7-cube.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rectified 9-cubes</span>

In nine-dimensional geometry, a rectified 9-cube is a convex uniform 9-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 9-cube.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rectified 10-cubes</span>

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References

  1. Klitzing, Richard. "Compound polytopes".
  2. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes , (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, ISBN   0-486-61480-8