DCAF17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aliases | DCAF17 , C2orf37, DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 17, C20orf37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 612515 MGI: 1923013 HomoloGene: 65979 GeneCards: DCAF17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 17 is a protein that in humans is encoded buy the DCAF17 gene. [5]
DCAF17 is a nuclear transmembrane protein that associates with cullin 4A / damaged DNA binding protein 1 ubiquitin ligase complex. [5]
Mutations in this gene are associated with Woodhouse–Sakati syndrome. [5]
Cullin-4A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CUL4A gene. CUL4A belongs to the cullin family of ubiquitin ligase proteins and is highly homologous to the CUL4B protein. CUL4A regulates numerous key processes such as DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, spermatogenesis, haematopoiesis and the mitotic cell cycle. As a result, CUL4A has been implicated in several cancers and the pathogenesis of certain viruses including HIV. A component of a CUL4A complex, Cereblon, was discovered to be a major target of the teratogenic agent thalidomide.
DNA damage-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DDB1 gene.
Cullin-4B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CUL4B gene which is located on the X chromosome. CUL4B has high sequence similarity with CUL4A, with which it shares certain E3 ubiquitin ligase functions. CUL4B is largely expressed in the nucleus and regulates several key functions including: cell cycle progression, chromatin remodeling and neurological and placental development in mice. In humans, CUL4B has been implicated in X-linked intellectual disability and is frequently mutated in pancreatic adenocarcinomas and a small percentage of various lung cancers. Viruses such as HIV can also co-opt CUL4B-based complexes to promote viral pathogenesis. CUL4B complexes containing Cereblon are also targeted by the teratogenic drug thalidomide.
DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ERCC8 gene.
The human gene UBR1 encodes the enzyme ubiquitin-protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 1.
COP9 signalosome complex subunit 7a is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COPS7A gene.
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase FANCL is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the FANCL gene.
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RNF20 gene.
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 31 is a protein in humans encoded by the MED31 gene. It represents subunit Med31 of the Mediator complex. The family contains the Saccharomyces cerevisiae SOH1 homologues. SOH1 is responsible for the repression of temperature sensitive growth of the HPR1 mutant and has been found to be a component of the RNA polymerase II transcription complex. SOH1 not only interacts with factors involved in DNA repair, but transcription as well. Thus, the SOH1 protein may serve to couple these two processes.
Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 H is a protein that in humans is encoded by the UBE2H gene.
Cullin-7 is a RING-E3 ligase protein that in humans is encoded by the CUL7 gene.
Tripartite motif-containing protein 32 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TRIM32 gene. Since its discovery in 1995, TRIM32 has been shown to be implicated in a number of diverse biological pathways.
Denticleless protein homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DTL gene.
WD40 repeat-containing protein SMU1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SMU1 gene.
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UBR2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the UBR2 gene.
Woodhouse–Sakati syndrome, is a rare autosomal recessive multisystem disorder which causes malformations throughout the body, and deficiencies affecting the endocrine system.
WD repeat-containing protein 26 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the WDR26 gene.
Leucine-zipper-like transcriptional regulator 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LZTR1 gene.
Protein VPRBP is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VPRBP gene.
Cereblon is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CRBN gene. The gene that encodes the cereblon protein is found on the human chromosome 3, on the short arm at position p26.3 from base pair 3,190,676 to base pair 3,221,394. CRBN orthologs are highly conserved from plants to humans.