Damian Lee | |
---|---|
Nationality | Canadian |
Alma mater | University of Guelph |
Occupation(s) | Film director and producer |
Years active | 1976–present |
Spouse | Lara Daans |
Damian Lee (born 1950) is a Canadian film director and producer. A former competitive skier, he transitioned to televised sports events, and later to feature films. A fixture of low-budget genre movies during much of the 1980s and 1990s, Lee re-emerged as a director of more dramatic fare in the mid-2000s.
Lee was a competitive skier at the national and continental level. A product of the Don Valley Racers program in Toronto, [1] he won the 1968 Southern Ontario Junior Championship in the giant slalom category. [2] He later turned pro and spent the 1974–75 season on the World Pro Skiing tour, a primarily U.S.-based competition that was independent from the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup, as part of a team representing Blue Mountain. [3] [4] He appeared in the 1975 World Professional Skiing Championship, but did not advance past the qualifications. [5]
Lee also discovered a love for boxing at a young age, and claims to have shared the ring with several talented fighters, most notably future world champion Trevor Berbick in his native Jamaica. He also tried his hand at bare knuckle combat. However, by his own admission, his prospects as a prize fighter were limited. [6]
Lee transitioned to event organizing with 1976's Great Canadian Race, a cross country challenge opened to everyone and every type of vehicles, with some of the proceeds given to charity. [7] The format that was originally developed with a film adaptation in mind. Although that did not immediately happen, Lee's sports promotions continued and he created the company Rose & Ruby Productions in 1977, under the banner of which he would produce most of his work until 1993. In 1978, he was named Canadian scout the novelty "World Walk-On Heavyweight Boxing Championship", an everyman boxing tournament inspired by Rocky , although the event's U.S. promoter later failed to come up with the requisite financial guarantees. [8] [9] Also that year, Lee was named as a founding partner in the Toronto Grizzlies, a minor league gridiron football team that played in the Mid-Atlantic Football Conference. [10]
With fellow producer/director David Mitchell, who would remain his partner for much of Rose & Ruby's history, Lee quickly managed to turn his small-time sports events into a television commodity. His programming proved financially attractive to commercial network CTV thanks to its anonymous participants and aggressive integration of corporate sponsors, whose product was sometimes the centerpoint of the competition. [11] He also produced segments for Yesterday in the CFL , a half-time retrospective program hosted by Johnny Esaw that reconnected with the league's former stars. Lee claims credit for some 300 episodes of sports television programming over his career. [12] He also dabbled in radio, producing the audio documentary Zen and the Art of Skiing. [13] In 1981, Lee applied for a Canadian pay TV licence to launch a sports specialty channel under the auspices of CBR Sports Communications, a company backed by Comstock International's Charles Rathgeb. [14] [15] His name was touted for another bid two years later, but the project did not materialize. [16]
In parallel with his early TV career, Lee briefly moonlighted in adult films. [17] He moved into mainstream fiction in 1983 with the support of Citytv boss Moses Znaimer, who pitched in some money for his first television film, Copper Mountain , best known for boasting an early Jim Carrey leading role. [18] This inconsequential effort paved the way for a career as one of Canada's main purveyors of low budget genre films. Perhaps the best regarded of these are a trilogy of underground boxing films, the second of which he directed, and which garnered a modicum of respect in some critical circles. [19] Rose & Ruby also produced two horror features outsourced from the U.S. in collaboration with Roger Corman and Carolco. [20] In the first half of the 1990s, Lee also entered a brief partnership with Menahem Golan's financially shaky 21st Century Film Corporation. [21]
Around 1993, he abandoned the Rose & Ruby imprint to focus on a newer entity called Richmond House, aligning himself with U.S.-based Indian producer Ashok Amritraj's Amritraj Entertainment. [22] Among Lee's productions with Amritraj was a series of vehicles for Canadian martial artist/actor Jeff Wincott which, while severely criticized for their lack of polish, earned some notice for tackling real world issues that foreshadowed the director's more recent efforts. [23] [24] In 1996, Lee merged Richmond House with Canadian distributor United Multimedia to form the publicly traded Noble House Communications. [25] He made just one film and in 1997 left the company, which proved underfunded and soon fell into limbo. [26] [27]
In 1997, Lee founded another company called Stone Canyon to promote a batch of higher budgeted films for such stars as Dolph Lundgren and Steven Seagal. [22] In 1998, he also joined the short-lived Annex Entertainment, a new Toronto company started by former Paragon Entertainment boss Richard Borchiver and real estate mogul Paul Wynn. [28] At Annex, Lee maintained his association with Amritraj and his partner Andrew Stevens, providing production services for the pair's Phoenician Entertainment label. However, that relationship was damaged when Lee lobbied to direct 2000's Agent Red , and delivered a cut that was deemed unreleasable, requiring substantial reshoots. [29] Lee seemingly rebounded when New Cinema Partners, a Nevada-based corporation with Canadian ties, announced its acquisition of Stone Canyon in 2000. He was named president of NCP but was unsuccessful in raising funding for the embattled company, and departed within the next year. [22] [30] [31] Further attempts to align with Ami Artzi's Milestone Media Group did not pan out either. [32]
Following a multiyear release hiatus, Lee resurfaced for good around 2005 with a new version of his old company Noble House, now called Noble House Entertainment, operated with Lowell Conn and Canadian industry veteran Julian Grant. Lee professed his willingness to stick to more prestigious and artistically oriented projects from then on. [27] [33] He also formed a partnership with Paul Wynn, his former backer at Annex, and controversial American producer Julius Nasso, overseeing the construction of Nasso's Staten Island film studio while the latter was serving time for his extortion attempt on Steven Seagal. [34] [35] A trio of early 2010s pictures were produced by longtime Canadian acquaintances Gary Howsam and Bill Marks, the latter of which had worked for him in the 1990s. [36] [37]
Lee attended the University of Guelph in Ontario, and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science in 1970. [22]
The director met Canadian actress Lara Daans during the 1997 American Film Market, and the two were married later in the same year. [38] He had a daughter with Daans in 2002. [39] Zion Forrest Lee, a son from a previous relationship, has been active in experimental music and film, sometimes teaming up with his father. [40]
During his competitive skiing years, Lee was director of the Inner City Adventures program, which offered mountain sports trips for underprivileged inner city youths. [41] Lee has supported some philanthropic causes, including Kids, Cops and Computers, a computer literacy program started by the Merry Go Round Police Foundation and directed at underprivileged children of the Toronto area. [42] As of 2024, he sat on the foundation's board of directors. [43]
Year | Title | Credited as | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Director | Writer | Producer | |||
1978 | Hot Assets | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
1979 | Baby Love and Beau | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
1984 | Reno and the Doc | No | Yes | No | |
1985 | Space Rage | No | No | Yes | Associate producer |
1986 | Loose Ends | No | No | Yes | Also known as Screwball Academy |
Busted Up | No | Yes | Yes | ||
1987 | Circle Man | Yes | Yes | Yes | Also known as Last Man Standing |
City of Shadows | No | Yes | Yes | ||
1988 | Watchers | No | Yes | Yes | |
1989 | Food of the Gods II | Yes | No | Yes | Also known as Gnaw: Food of the Gods II |
Thunderground | No | Yes | Yes | ||
1990 | The Miles Ahead | No | Yes | Yes | Also known as Hot Sneakers |
Abraxas, Guardian of the Universe | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Ski School | Yes | No | Yes | ||
1991 | Deadly Descent | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
1992 | Baby on Board | No | Yes | Yes | |
1993 | Deadly Heroes | No | Yes | Yes | |
Scorned | No | No | Yes | Also known as A Woman Scorned | |
1994 | Death Wish V | No | No | Yes | |
Fun | No | No | Yes | Co-producer | |
National Lampoon's Last Resort | No | Yes | Yes | ||
The Killing Machine | No | Yes | Yes | Also known as The Killing Man Took possessory credit "a Damian Lee picture" | |
1995 | The Donor | Yes | No | Yes | |
Law of the Jungle | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
No Exit | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
1996 | Electra | No | Yes | Yes | Executive producer |
When the Bullet Hits the Bone | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Specimen | No | No | Yes | ||
Terminal Rush | Yes | No | Yes | ||
Moving Target | Yes | No | Yes | ||
1997 | Virus | No | No | Yes | |
Inner Action | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
1998 | Papertrail | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Jungle Boy | No | Yes | Yes | ||
1999 | Woman Wanted | No | No | Yes | |
Meet Prince Charming | No | No | Yes | ||
2000 | Jill Rips | No | No | Yes | |
Mercy | No | No | Yes | ||
Agent Red | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
2001 | One Eyed King | No | No | Yes | |
2007 | The Poet | Yes | No | Yes | Also known as Hearts of War |
2008 | Never Cry Werewolf | No | Script consultant | No | |
2011 | Sacrifice | Yes | Yes | No | |
2012 | A Dark Truth | Yes | Yes | No | |
2013 | Hit It | Yes | Yes | No | |
Breakout | Yes | Yes | No | ||
2014 | A Fighting Man | Yes | Yes | No | |
2016 | Home Invasion | No | No | Yes |
Year | Title | Credited as | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Director | Writer | Producer | |||
1983 | Copper Mountain | No | Yes | Yes | Also known as Copper Mountain: A Club Med Experience |
1998 | Merlin: The Quest Begins | No | No | Yes | |
2007 | King of Sorrow | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2014–15 | When Calls the Heart | No | No | Yes | Supervising producer 14 episodes |
2016 | Flower Shop Mysteries: Mum's The Word | No | No | Yes | Executive producer Also known as Killer Arrangement |
Ice Girls | Yes | Yes | No | ||
Tom McCamus is a Canadian film and theatre actor. A sought-after stage performer, he is most widely known for his works on the television show Mutant X and drama film Room.
Abraxas, Guardian of the Universe is a 1991 science fiction film written and directed by Damian Lee, starring Jesse Ventura, Sven-Ole Thorsen and Marjorie Bransfield. Ventura plays an extraterrestrial cop seeking to protect a child prodigy from his father, a fellow alien who has virginally conceived him with a human woman to solve the advanced equation that will grant him absolute powers. Jim Belushi has a cameo in the film.
No Exit is a 1995 Canadian action film directed by Damian Lee, starring Jeff Wincott, Sven-Ole Thorsen, Richard Fitzpatrick, Joseph Di Mambro and Guylaine St-Onge. Wincott stars as an anti-violence academic who ends up killing a man responsible for the loss of his unborn child, and is abducted by a millionaire to star in his illegal, fight-to-the-death TV program. In the U.S., the film was re-titled Fatal Combat.
Copper Mountain (a Club Med Experience) (also known as just Copper Mountain) is a 1983 Canadian comedy television film, written and directed by Damian Lee and David Mitchell, produced for CTV Television Network, that premiered on First Choice TV network. Starring Jim Carrey and Alan Thicke, it is a "thinly-veiled" quasi-commercial for the now-defunct Club Med ski resort in Copper Mountain, Colorado. The majority of the runtime consists of rom-com plot interspersed with performances by country and rock and roll musicians, Ronnie Hawkins, Rita Coolidge and Chicago frontman Bill Champlin, with whom TV theme song writer Thicke co-wrote the song "Sara".
Snake Eater is an action thriller film directed by George Erschbamer, starring Lorenzo Lamas, Josie Bell, Robert Scott and Ronnie Hawkins. Released on March 10, 1989, it was Lamas' first action film, and Cinépix's attempt at the type of action vehicle that was popular at the time. Harkening back to the Canadian company's exploitation roots, it infused the veteran vigilante storyline found in many contemporary films with "hicksploitation" elements, which many reviewers found distasteful but did not prevent its commercial success. Three more installments followed between 1991 and 1997.
Jalal Merhi is a Brazilian-born Lebanese-Canadian martial artist, actor and filmmaker. As a competitor, he was a regular on the tournament scene in the late 1970s to mid 1980s. As a film and television producer, he owns the Film One company, and previously owned a studio located at the Donlands Theatre in Toronto.
When the Bullet Hits the Bone is a 1996 Canadian action thriller film written, produced and directed by Damian Lee, starring Jeff Wincott, Michelle Johnson, Douglas O'Keeffe and Torri Higginson. It concerns a doctor who turns vigilante after nearly dying in a gang-related shooting, only to discover a vast conspiracy linking the government to the importation of narcotics. In the U.S., it was broadcast as part of the Showtime anthology Roger Corman Presents.
Deadly Heroes is a 1993 Israeli–Canadian action film directed by Menahem Golan, starring Michael Paré, Jan-Michael Vincent and Billy Drago. Paré stars as a former Navy SEAL trying to rescue his wife from a terrorist group who fled with her to North Africa after he attempted to thwart their attack on a Greek airport. Available date listings suggest that Deadly Heroes was the last 21st Century Film Corporation production released during the company's existence, although Crime and Punishment was belatedly released in 2002 by another entity.
Honeymoon Academy is a 1989 American adventure comedy film directed by Gene Quintano, starring Robert Hays and Kim Cattrall. During their honeymoon, a secret agent (Cattrall) and her new husband (Hays) become entangled in a plot to recover plates for counterfeiting U.S. currency. The film, described as a "would-be Romancing the Stone clone", has also been noted for its Hitchcock references. It released on May 11, 1990, to poor reviews.
Papertrail is a 1998 Canadian thriller film produced, co-written and directed by Damian Lee, starring Chris Penn, Michael Madsen and Chad McQueen. In it, a loner detective is brought back to the unsolved serial killer case that once destroyed his social life, when he is asked to attend a therapy group whose psychiatrist has been receiving phone calls from the perpetrator. On North American home video, the film was renamed Trail of a Serial Killer, while it is known as Serial Cops in the U.K.
The Rage is a 1997 Canadian–American action-thriller film directed by Sidney J. Furie, starring Lorenzo Lamas, Gary Busey, Kristen Cloke and Roy Scheider. Lamas and Cloke play FBI agents who are tasked with pursuing a murderous militia driven mad by their experiences in the Vietnam War.
Crackerjack is a 1994 Canadian action film directed by Michael Mazo, and starring Thomas Ian Griffith, Nastassja Kinski and Christopher Plummer. In it, a troubled cop (Griffith) and a tour guide (Kinski) attempt to prevent a high-stakes robber (Plummer) from burying the mountain hotel hosting a wealthy mobster—whom both cop and robber are after—in an avalanche. The film was part of a wave of 1990s Die Hard imitators, and is often regarded as one of the better-made independent efforts in that subgenre.
The Killing Machine, also known as The Killing Man, is a 1994 Canadian-American action-thriller film film written and directed by David Mitchell, starring Jeff Wincott and Michael Ironside. In it, an amnesiac contract killer seeking to escape the clutches of a shadowy government agency allies with a whistleblower, who may have uncovered a conspiracy regarding the human engineering of the AIDS epidemic.
Hostage Train, known as Crackerjack 2 in most international markets, is a 1997 Czech–Canadian action film directed by Robert Lee, starring Judge Reinhold, Carol Alt, Michael Sarrazin and Kateřina Brožová. It is a loose sequel to the 1994 film Crackerjack. Reinhold plays a damaged widower cop trying to save train passengers—among them his new girlfriend (Alt)—trapped inside a tunnel by a group of international terrorists, which includes his wife's killer (Roden) and a mysterious overlord (Sarrazin).
Rose & Ruby Productions, also known as Rose and Ruby Pictures, was a Canadian sports promotion and film production company founded in 1977. It was one of the country's notable producers of televised sports programming before establishing itself as a purveyor of genre movies in the 1980s and early 1990s. For much of its history, the company was anchored by directors Damian Lee and David Mitchell.
The Donor is a 1995 Canadian medical thriller film produced and directed by Damian Lee, starring Jeff Wincott and Michelle Johnson. Inspired by a popular urban legend, it features Wincott as a man searching for one of his kidneys, which has been stolen from him following a one-night stand.
Law of the Jungle, also known as Jungle Law, is a 1995 Canadian-American martial arts film film written, produced and directed by Damian Lee, starring Jeff Wincott, Paco Christian Prieto and Christina Cox. Wincott stars as a lawyer who has fallen on hard times, and must fight in underground tournaments organized by a mobster (Prieto) who was once his childhood friend. The film was retitled Street Law for its U.S. release.
Cyberjack is a 1995 Canadian–Japanese science-fiction action film directed by Robert Lee, starring Michael Dudikoff, Brion James and Suki Kaiser. Dudikoff stars as a traumatized cop turned janitor trying to stop a violent anarchist terrorist from injecting himself with a revolutionary techno-organic virus, which would make him all-powerful. For its North American video release, the film was retitled Virtual Assassin.
Gladiator Cop, also known as Gladiator Cop: The Swordsman II, is a 1994 Canadian fantasy action film directed by Nick Rotundo, starring Lorenzo Lamas, James Hong, George Touliatos and Claire Stansfield. While branded as a sequel in some territories, it is a reboot of 1992's The Swordsman, and reuses a significant amount of footage from that film.
Jungleground is a 1995 Canadian action film directed by Don Allan and starring Roddy Piper, Torri Higginson, Peter Williams, JR Bourne and Rachel Wilson. Piper plays a cop challenged to a high stakes escape game by the ruler of a violent no-go zone, who has kidnapped his girlfriend (Higginson) and threatens to kill her if he fails.